建物
A general term used to describe any physical structure built by humans, such as houses, offices, or stores. It focuses on the physical object itself regardless of its specific function or size.
Exemplos
3 de 5この建物はとてもきれいです。
This building is very beautiful.
その建物は、100年前に建てられました。
That building was built 100 years ago.
あの建物、すごく高いね!
That building is really tall, isn't it!
Família de palavras
Dica de memorização
Think of 'tate' (from tateru - to build) and 'mono' (thing). It is literally a 'built thing'.
Quiz rápido
駅の前に大きい____があります。
Correto!
A resposta correta é: 建物
Exemplos
この建物はとてもきれいです。
everydayThis building is very beautiful.
その建物は、100年前に建てられました。
formalThat building was built 100 years ago.
あの建物、すごく高いね!
informalThat building is really tall, isn't it!
日本の建物は、地震に強い構造を持っています。
academicJapanese buildings have structures that are resistant to earthquakes.
新しい建物の建設予定地はこちらです。
businessThis is the planned construction site for the new building.
Família de palavras
Colocações comuns
Frases Comuns
建物が並ぶ
buildings are lined up
建物を建てる
to build a structure
建物を壊す
to demolish a building
Frequentemente confundido com
Biru usually refers specifically to modern, multi-story office or commercial buildings, while tatemono is a general term for any structure including houses.
Notas de uso
Tatemono is the most standard, neutral word for any architectural structure. It is suitable for both spoken and written Japanese.
Erros comuns
Learners often use 'biru' for small wooden houses, but 'tatemono' or 'ie' is more appropriate for residential structures.
Dica de memorização
Think of 'tate' (from tateru - to build) and 'mono' (thing). It is literally a 'built thing'.
Origem da palavra
A compound of the verb 'tateru' (to stand/build) and the noun 'mono' (thing/object).
Padrões gramaticais
Contexto cultural
Japanese buildings are famous for their earthquake-resistant technology and the blend of traditional wooden architecture with modern concrete designs.
Quiz rápido
駅の前に大きい____があります。
Correto!
A resposta correta é: 建物
Frases relacionadas
Vocabulário relacionado
Palavras relacionadas
学会
A1An academic society or a professional organization where scholars and researchers share their findings. It also commonly refers to the specific academic conferences or meetings organized by these groups.
法人
A1A legal entity or organization, such as a company or non-profit, that is recognized by law as having rights and duties similar to those of a person. It distinguishes a group or institution from an individual human being in legal and business matters.
組合
A1A formal organization or association formed by individuals or groups with a common interest, most commonly referring to a labor union or a cooperative. It describes a collective body where members work together to achieve shared social, economic, or professional goals.
グループ
A1A collection of people, animals, or things that are together or considered together. It is a loanword from English used to describe social circles, categorized items, or organized teams in various settings.
チーム
A1A group of people working together toward a common goal, such as in sports, business, or a school project. It is a loanword from the English word 'team' and is used in almost identical contexts in Japanese.
地理
A1Geography refers to the study of the physical features of the earth and its atmosphere, including the distribution of populations and resources. In daily life, it often describes the layout, terrain, or spatial understanding of a specific area or town.
地域
A1A noun referring to a specific area, region, or district characterized by certain features or boundaries. It is commonly used to describe local communities or geographical sections within a larger city or country.
境界
A1A physical or conceptual line that marks the limit or division between two areas, states, or things. It is used to describe where one thing ends and another begins, such as a land border or the division between work and private life.
都市
A1A 'toshi' is a large and densely populated urban area that serves as a center for politics, economy, and culture. It is the formal term for 'city' or 'metropolis', typically used in administrative, geographical, or statistical contexts.
都会
A1A noun referring to a large city or urban area characterized by high population density and modern infrastructure. It is often used to describe the bustling lifestyle or environment of a city in contrast to rural areas.
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