A1 noun خنثی #3,434 رایج‌ترین

建物

tatemono /tatemono/

A general term used to describe any physical structure built by humans, such as houses, offices, or stores. It focuses on the physical object itself regardless of its specific function or size.

مثال‌ها

3 از 5
1

この建物はとてもきれいです。

This building is very beautiful.

2

その建物は、100年前に建てられました。

That building was built 100 years ago.

3

あの建物、すごく高いね!

That building is really tall, isn't it!

خانواده کلمه

اسم
建物
Verb
建てる
مرتبط
建築
💡

راهنمای حفظ

Think of 'tate' (from tateru - to build) and 'mono' (thing). It is literally a 'built thing'.

آزمون سریع

駅の前に大きい____があります。

درسته!

پاسخ صحیح این است: 建物

مثال‌ها

1

この建物はとてもきれいです。

everyday

This building is very beautiful.

2

その建物は、100年前に建てられました。

formal

That building was built 100 years ago.

3

あの建物、すごく高いね!

informal

That building is really tall, isn't it!

4

日本の建物は、地震に強い構造を持っています。

academic

Japanese buildings have structures that are resistant to earthquakes.

5

新しい建物の建設予定地はこちらです。

business

This is the planned construction site for the new building.

خانواده کلمه

اسم
建物
Verb
建てる
مرتبط
建築

ترکیب‌های رایج

高い建物 a tall building
古い建物 an old building
建物の外 outside the building
建物の中に入る to enter the building
公共の建物 a public building

عبارات رایج

建物が並ぶ

buildings are lined up

建物を建てる

to build a structure

建物を壊す

to demolish a building

اغلب اشتباه گرفته می‌شود با

建物 vs ビル

Biru usually refers specifically to modern, multi-story office or commercial buildings, while tatemono is a general term for any structure including houses.

📝

نکات کاربردی

Tatemono is the most standard, neutral word for any architectural structure. It is suitable for both spoken and written Japanese.

⚠️

اشتباهات رایج

Learners often use 'biru' for small wooden houses, but 'tatemono' or 'ie' is more appropriate for residential structures.

💡

راهنمای حفظ

Think of 'tate' (from tateru - to build) and 'mono' (thing). It is literally a 'built thing'.

📖

ریشه کلمه

A compound of the verb 'tateru' (to stand/build) and the noun 'mono' (thing/object).

الگوهای دستوری

Commonly counted using the counter 棟 (mune) for large buildings or 軒 (ken) for houses. Used as a direct object with the particle を.
🌍

بافت فرهنگی

Japanese buildings are famous for their earthquake-resistant technology and the blend of traditional wooden architecture with modern concrete designs.

آزمون سریع

駅の前に大きい____があります。

درسته!

پاسخ صحیح این است: 建物

عبارات مرتبط

لغات مرتبط

独裁

A1

A form of government or leadership where power is held by a single person or a small group without democratic constraints. It is also used metaphorically to describe a person who makes all decisions unilaterally in a group or family.

民主

A1

Democracy refers to a system of government or decision-making where the power belongs to the people. In Japanese, it is often used as a root word for 'democratic' or 'democracy' to describe fairness and equal participation.

自由

A1

Freedom or liberty; the state of being able to act, speak, or think without restraint. It is used both as a noun and as a na-adjective to describe things that are unrestricted or people who are acting according to their own will.

探求

A1

The act of deeply investigating or searching for abstract ideals such as truth, knowledge, or meaning. It implies a serious, systematic, and often long-term quest to understand the essence of a matter.

追求

A1

追求 (tsuikyuu) refers to the act of seeking or pursuing an abstract goal, such as a dream, truth, or ideal. It describes the persistent effort to reach or obtain something of value through continuous action.

捜査

A1

An official investigation conducted by police or legal authorities to solve a crime and identify suspects. It involves searching for evidence and gathering information to uncover the truth of a criminal case.

訪問

A1

A formal term for visiting a person or a place, often for a specific purpose such as business, study, or social obligation. Unlike casual visits, it implies a more structured or respectful interaction.

判定

A1

A formal judgment or decision made by an authority or a system to determine a status, result, or category. It is commonly used in sports, examinations, medical tests, and legal contexts to provide a definitive ruling.

審査

A1

The process of examining or judging something to see if it meets certain criteria or standards. It is commonly used for screening applications, evaluating contests, or reviewing documents before making a decision.

審議

A1

A formal process of deliberation or consideration, typically within a committee, parliament, or official board. It involves the careful discussion and examination of a bill, proposal, or issue before a final decision or vote is taken.

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