建物
A general term used to describe any physical structure built by humans, such as houses, offices, or stores. It focuses on the physical object itself regardless of its specific function or size.
مثالها
3 از 5この建物はとてもきれいです。
This building is very beautiful.
その建物は、100年前に建てられました。
That building was built 100 years ago.
あの建物、すごく高いね!
That building is really tall, isn't it!
خانواده کلمه
راهنمای حفظ
Think of 'tate' (from tateru - to build) and 'mono' (thing). It is literally a 'built thing'.
آزمون سریع
駅の前に大きい____があります。
درسته!
پاسخ صحیح این است: 建物
مثالها
この建物はとてもきれいです。
everydayThis building is very beautiful.
その建物は、100年前に建てられました。
formalThat building was built 100 years ago.
あの建物、すごく高いね!
informalThat building is really tall, isn't it!
日本の建物は、地震に強い構造を持っています。
academicJapanese buildings have structures that are resistant to earthquakes.
新しい建物の建設予定地はこちらです。
businessThis is the planned construction site for the new building.
خانواده کلمه
ترکیبهای رایج
عبارات رایج
建物が並ぶ
buildings are lined up
建物を建てる
to build a structure
建物を壊す
to demolish a building
اغلب اشتباه گرفته میشود با
Biru usually refers specifically to modern, multi-story office or commercial buildings, while tatemono is a general term for any structure including houses.
نکات کاربردی
Tatemono is the most standard, neutral word for any architectural structure. It is suitable for both spoken and written Japanese.
اشتباهات رایج
Learners often use 'biru' for small wooden houses, but 'tatemono' or 'ie' is more appropriate for residential structures.
راهنمای حفظ
Think of 'tate' (from tateru - to build) and 'mono' (thing). It is literally a 'built thing'.
ریشه کلمه
A compound of the verb 'tateru' (to stand/build) and the noun 'mono' (thing/object).
الگوهای دستوری
بافت فرهنگی
Japanese buildings are famous for their earthquake-resistant technology and the blend of traditional wooden architecture with modern concrete designs.
آزمون سریع
駅の前に大きい____があります。
درسته!
پاسخ صحیح این است: 建物
عبارات مرتبط
واژگان مرتبط
لغات مرتبط
独裁
A1A form of government or leadership where power is held by a single person or a small group without democratic constraints. It is also used metaphorically to describe a person who makes all decisions unilaterally in a group or family.
民主
A1Democracy refers to a system of government or decision-making where the power belongs to the people. In Japanese, it is often used as a root word for 'democratic' or 'democracy' to describe fairness and equal participation.
自由
A1Freedom or liberty; the state of being able to act, speak, or think without restraint. It is used both as a noun and as a na-adjective to describe things that are unrestricted or people who are acting according to their own will.
探求
A1The act of deeply investigating or searching for abstract ideals such as truth, knowledge, or meaning. It implies a serious, systematic, and often long-term quest to understand the essence of a matter.
追求
A1追求 (tsuikyuu) refers to the act of seeking or pursuing an abstract goal, such as a dream, truth, or ideal. It describes the persistent effort to reach or obtain something of value through continuous action.
捜査
A1An official investigation conducted by police or legal authorities to solve a crime and identify suspects. It involves searching for evidence and gathering information to uncover the truth of a criminal case.
訪問
A1A formal term for visiting a person or a place, often for a specific purpose such as business, study, or social obligation. Unlike casual visits, it implies a more structured or respectful interaction.
判定
A1A formal judgment or decision made by an authority or a system to determine a status, result, or category. It is commonly used in sports, examinations, medical tests, and legal contexts to provide a definitive ruling.
審査
A1The process of examining or judging something to see if it meets certain criteria or standards. It is commonly used for screening applications, evaluating contests, or reviewing documents before making a decision.
審議
A1A formal process of deliberation or consideration, typically within a committee, parliament, or official board. It involves the careful discussion and examination of a bill, proposal, or issue before a final decision or vote is taken.
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