指示
An instruction or direction given by someone to explain how to do something or where to go. It is frequently used in professional or educational settings to denote specific orders or guidelines provided by a superior.
Exemplos
3 de 5先生の指示を聞いてください。
Please listen to the teacher's instructions.
部長からの指示をお待ちしております。
I am waiting for instructions from the department manager.
指示通りにやってね。
Do it exactly as instructed, okay?
Família de palavras
Dica de memorização
Look at the kanji: 指 (finger/point) + 示 (show). Imagine a finger pointing to show you what to do.
Quiz rápido
上司の___に従ってください。
Correto!
A resposta correta é: 指示
Exemplos
先生の指示を聞いてください。
everydayPlease listen to the teacher's instructions.
部長からの指示をお待ちしております。
formalI am waiting for instructions from the department manager.
指示通りにやってね。
informalDo it exactly as instructed, okay?
実験の指示をよく読んでください。
academicPlease read the instructions for the experiment carefully.
上司から新しい指示がありました。
businessThere were new instructions from the boss.
Família de palavras
Colocações comuns
Frases Comuns
指示待ち人間
a person who lacks initiative (waits for instructions)
指示系統
chain of command
指示通り
as instructed
Frequentemente confundido com
Shiteki means pointing out a specific fact or mistake, whereas shiji means giving a direction for action.
Notas de uso
It is most commonly used as a 'suru-verb' (指示する) in workplace environments. It implies a clear, authoritative direction rather than a mere suggestion.
Erros comuns
Learners sometimes use it when they mean 'advice' (助言). Shiji is much more direct and expects compliance.
Dica de memorização
Look at the kanji: 指 (finger/point) + 示 (show). Imagine a finger pointing to show you what to do.
Origem da palavra
Derived from Middle Chinese, combining 'point' (指) and 'show/indicate' (示).
Padrões gramaticais
Contexto cultural
In Japanese business culture, following 'shiji' accurately is a core part of the 'Horenso' communication model.
Quiz rápido
上司の___に従ってください。
Correto!
A resposta correta é: 指示
Frases relacionadas
Vocabulário relacionado
The act of pointing out or calling attention to something, s...
案内The act of guiding or showing someone the way, or providing...
命令A command or order given by a person in authority to a subor...
方向Refers to the physical way something is pointing or moving,...
管理Management or administration of things, people, or situation...
Palavras relacionadas
往復
A1A round trip or travel back and forth between two locations. It refers to the act of going to a destination and returning to the starting point.
片道
A1A noun referring to a one-way trip or journey from one place to another without returning. It is most commonly used when purchasing transportation tickets or describing travel duration.
経路
A1A route or path taken to get from one place to another. It can also describe the logical steps or channels through which information or things move.
距離
A1Kyori refers to the physical amount of space between two points or objects. It can also be used figuratively to describe the psychological or emotional gap between people in a relationship.
方向
A1Refers to the physical way something is pointing or moving, as well as the abstract path or course of action taken. It is commonly used to describe spatial orientation or the general trend of a situation or project.
位置
A1Refers to the specific physical or abstract place where someone or something is situated. It is frequently used in contexts involving maps, coordinates, or the relative arrangement of objects.
到着
A1The act of reaching a specific destination after traveling. It can refer to people, vehicles, or physical items like mail and luggage arriving at a place.
経由
A1Refers to the act of traveling 'via' or 'by way of' a specific location, or passing information/documents through an intermediary. It is used to describe a route that includes a stopover or a channel through which something is transmitted.
地点
A1A specific point or location on a map or in space. It is often used to denote a precise spot for technical, geographic, or formal purposes rather than a general area.
目的地
A1目的地 refers to a specific place where someone is going or where a journey ends. It combines the words for 'purpose' and 'ground/place' to describe the physical target of movement or travel.
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