太陽
The sun, which is the star at the center of our solar system that provides light and heat to the Earth. It is used both in scientific contexts and everyday conversation to refer to the source of daylight.
Exemplos
3 de 5太陽が東から昇ります。
The sun rises from the east.
太陽のエネルギーは地球にとって非常に重要です。
Solar energy is extremely important for the Earth.
わあ、今日の太陽はすごく熱いね！
Wow, the sun is really hot today!
Família de palavras
Dica de memorização
Look at the kanji: 太 (big/grand) and 陽 (positive/yang energy). It is the 'Great Positive' light in the sky.
Quiz rápido
昼間は、空に___が見えます。
Correto!
A resposta correta é: 太陽
Exemplos
太陽が東から昇ります。
everydayThe sun rises from the east.
太陽のエネルギーは地球にとって非常に重要です。
formalSolar energy is extremely important for the Earth.
わあ、今日の太陽はすごく熱いね！
informalWow, the sun is really hot today!
太陽は水素とヘリウムで構成される恒星である。
academicThe sun is a star composed of hydrogen and helium.
弊社は太陽光パネルの設置を行っております。
businessOur company performs the installation of solar panels.
Família de palavras
Colocações comuns
Frases Comuns
太陽が西から昇る
the sun rising from the west (meaning something impossible)
お天道様が見ている
the sun (god) is watching (encouraging moral behavior)
太陽の塔
Tower of the Sun (famous landmark in Osaka)
Frequentemente confundido com
'Hi' is the native word used for 'day' or 'the sun' in general contexts, while 'Taiyou' is the specific astronomical name for the sun.
Notas de uso
Use 'Taiyou' when referring to the celestial body itself or in scientific contexts. In very casual daily speech about the weather, people often just say 'hi' (the sun/daylight).
Erros comuns
Beginners sometimes use 'Taiyou' to mean 'day' (e.g., 'three days'), but 'nichi' or 'hi' should be used for counting time.
Dica de memorização
Look at the kanji: 太 (big/grand) and 陽 (positive/yang energy). It is the 'Great Positive' light in the sky.
Origem da palavra
Derived from Middle Chinese, meaning 'Great Yang' (the opposite of Yin).
Padrões gramaticais
Contexto cultural
The sun is the central symbol of Japan, appearing as a red circle on the national flag (Hinomaru), representing the 'Land of the Rising Sun'.
Quiz rápido
昼間は、空に___が見えます。
Correto!
A resposta correta é: 太陽
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