A1 noun 中性 #3,459 最常用

椅子

isu /isɯ/

A piece of furniture with a seat, legs, and a back, designed for one person to sit on. In Japanese, it specifically refers to Western-style chairs as opposed to traditional floor cushions.

例句

3 / 5
1

この椅子に座ってください。

Please sit on this chair.

2

会議室に椅子を準備いたしました。

I have prepared the chairs in the meeting room.

3

あの椅子、座り心地がいいね。

That chair is comfortable to sit in, isn't it?

词族

名词
椅子
相关
肘掛け椅子
💡

记忆技巧

Look at the first character (椅). It has the 'tree' radical (木) because chairs were traditionally made of wood, and the right side (奇) means 'strange'. Imagine a 'strange wooden tree' shaped like a chair!

快速测验

疲れたので、____に座りましょう。

正确!

正确答案是: 椅子

例句

1

この椅子に座ってください。

everyday

Please sit on this chair.

2

会議室に椅子を準備いたしました。

formal

I have prepared the chairs in the meeting room.

3

あの椅子、座り心地がいいね。

informal

That chair is comfortable to sit in, isn't it?

4

椅子は人間工学に基づいて設計されています。

academic

The chairs are designed based on ergonomics.

5

新しいオフィス用の椅子を5台注文しました。

business

I ordered five new office chairs.

词族

名词
椅子
相关
肘掛け椅子

常见搭配

椅子に座る to sit on a chair
椅子を引く to pull out a chair
椅子を並べる to line up chairs
椅子から立つ to stand up from a chair
回転椅子 swivel chair

常用短语

椅子を勧める

to offer someone a seat

椅子を奪い合う

to compete for a position (musical chairs)

ポスト(椅子)を確保する

to secure a position/post

容易混淆的词

椅子 vs

Tsukue refers to a desk or table, whereas Isu refers to the chair you sit on.

椅子 vs 座布団

Zabuton is a traditional Japanese floor cushion, while Isu is a Western-style chair.

📝

使用说明

Isu is a general-purpose noun. In Japanese, it is used for any raised seating with legs.

⚠️

常见错误

Beginners often use the particle 'o' when sitting down, but 'ni' is required to show the destination (isu ni suwaru).

💡

记忆技巧

Look at the first character (椅). It has the 'tree' radical (木) because chairs were traditionally made of wood, and the right side (奇) means 'strange'. Imagine a 'strange wooden tree' shaped like a chair!

📖

词源

Originally a Chinese loanword where 'i' meant to lean and 'su' was a noun suffix.

语法模式

Used with counter 'きゃく' (kyaku) for formal counting of chairs. Followed by particle 'ni' when used with the verb 'suwaru' (to sit).
🌍

文化背景

While chairs are standard in modern Japan, many traditional homes still use 'washitsu' (Japanese rooms) where people sit on the floor using cushions (zabuton) instead of 'isu'.

快速测验

疲れたので、____に座りましょう。

正确!

正确答案是: 椅子

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