A1 noun 中性 #2,615 最常用

終了

shūryō /ɕɯːɾʲoː/

Shūryō refers to the end, conclusion, or termination of an event, process, or period of time. It is a formal way to say that something has finished or been completed, commonly used in computer interfaces and official announcements.

例句

3 / 5
1

この番組はもうすぐ終了します。

This program will end soon.

2

本日の会議はこれで終了いたします。

Today's meeting is now concluded.

3

あ、ゲームが終了しちゃった。

Oh, the game finished.

词族

名词
終了
Verb
終了する
相关
終点
💡

记忆技巧

The first kanji 終 means 'end' and the second 了 means 'finish'. Think of the 'Stop' (終) button at the 'End' (了) of a movie.

快速测验

テストの時間はもうすぐ___します。

正确!

正确答案是: 終了

例句

1

この番組はもうすぐ終了します。

everyday

This program will end soon.

2

本日の会議はこれで終了いたします。

formal

Today's meeting is now concluded.

3

あ、ゲームが終了しちゃった。

informal

Oh, the game finished.

4

本研究の調査期間は先月で終了した。

academic

The investigation period for this research concluded last month.

5

契約期間が終了したため、更新の手続きが必要です。

business

Since the contract period has ended, renewal procedures are required.

词族

名词
終了
Verb
終了する
相关
終点

常见搭配

受付終了 reception closed / registration ended
予定通り終了 finished as scheduled
期間終了 end of the period
強制終了 forced termination (e.g., app crash)
無事終了 successfully completed

常用短语

サービス終了

end of service

終了のお知らせ

notice of termination

終了ボタンを押す

to press the exit/end button

容易混淆的词

終了 vs 完了

Kanryō implies a task is successfully completed, while Shūryō focuses on the process stopping or time running out.

📝

使用说明

It is often used as a Suru-verb (終了する). In software, it is the standard word for 'Exit' or 'Quit'.

⚠️

常见错误

Learners often use it for simple things like 'finishing homework,' where 'owari' or 'oeru' is more natural. Use 終了 for formal processes or time limits.

💡

记忆技巧

The first kanji 終 means 'end' and the second 了 means 'finish'. Think of the 'Stop' (終) button at the 'End' (了) of a movie.

📖

词源

From Middle Chinese roots; 終 (end) and 了 (finish/understand).

语法模式

Used as a noun or with 'suru' to form a verb. Can be used as a prefix for other nouns (e.g., 終了時間).
🌍

文化背景

In Japan, punctuality is key, so 'shūryō' is often used strictly with scheduled end times for events and meetings.

快速测验

テストの時間はもうすぐ___します。

正确!

正确答案是: 終了

相关表达

相关词

仮説

B1

仮説とは、ある現象を説明するために、真偽はともかくとして、とりあえず設定した仮の答えのことです。科学的方法の出発点となり、実験や観察によって検証される必要があります。

保護

A1

The act of keeping someone or something safe from harm, damage, or loss by providing care or creating boundaries. It is a versatile term in Japanese used for social welfare, environmental conservation, and digital security.

革命

A1

A fundamental and sudden change in political power or social structure, often involving a shift in governance. It also refers to a major, transformative shift in technology, thought, or a specific field that completely alters how things are done.

拡大

A1

The act of making something larger in size, scale, or scope. It is frequently used for physical enlargement (like a photo) or abstract growth (like a business or a problem).

販売

A1

The act of selling goods or services to customers, typically within a commercial or professional context. It refers to the business process of making items available for purchase.

取引

A1

A transaction or business deal involving the exchange of money, goods, or services. It refers to the process of doing business with another party or making a trade.

貯金

A1

The act of saving money or the amount of money saved, typically in a bank or a piggy bank. It refers to setting aside funds for future use rather than spending them immediately.

借金

A1

A sum of money that is borrowed from a person or an institution and is expected to be paid back. It refers to the state of owing money or the specific amount of debt accumulated.

利益

A1

Refers to the financial profit a company or individual makes after deducting expenses. It also describes a general benefit, advantage, or gain that someone receives from a situation or action.

損失

A1

A formal noun referring to the loss of something valuable, such as money, property, or time. It is commonly used in business or serious contexts to describe a reduction in value or a disadvantageous outcome.

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