終了
Shūryō refers to the end, conclusion, or termination of an event, process, or period of time. It is a formal way to say that something has finished or been completed, commonly used in computer interfaces and official announcements.
Exemples
3 sur 5この番組はもうすぐ終了します。
This program will end soon.
本日の会議はこれで終了いたします。
Today's meeting is now concluded.
あ、ゲームが終了しちゃった。
Oh, the game finished.
Famille de mots
Astuce mémo
The first kanji 終 means 'end' and the second 了 means 'finish'. Think of the 'Stop' (終) button at the 'End' (了) of a movie.
Quiz rapide
テストの時間はもうすぐ___します。
Correct !
La bonne réponse est : 終了
Exemples
この番組はもうすぐ終了します。
everydayThis program will end soon.
本日の会議はこれで終了いたします。
formalToday's meeting is now concluded.
あ、ゲームが終了しちゃった。
informalOh, the game finished.
本研究の調査期間は先月で終了した。
academicThe investigation period for this research concluded last month.
契約期間が終了したため、更新の手続きが必要です。
businessSince the contract period has ended, renewal procedures are required.
Famille de mots
Collocations courantes
Phrases Courantes
サービス終了
end of service
終了のお知らせ
notice of termination
終了ボタンを押す
to press the exit/end button
Souvent confondu avec
Kanryō implies a task is successfully completed, while Shūryō focuses on the process stopping or time running out.
Notes d'usage
It is often used as a Suru-verb (終了する). In software, it is the standard word for 'Exit' or 'Quit'.
Erreurs courantes
Learners often use it for simple things like 'finishing homework,' where 'owari' or 'oeru' is more natural. Use 終了 for formal processes or time limits.
Astuce mémo
The first kanji 終 means 'end' and the second 了 means 'finish'. Think of the 'Stop' (終) button at the 'End' (了) of a movie.
Origine du mot
From Middle Chinese roots; 終 (end) and 了 (finish/understand).
Modèles grammaticaux
Contexte culturel
In Japan, punctuality is key, so 'shūryō' is often used strictly with scheduled end times for events and meetings.
Quiz rapide
テストの時間はもうすぐ___します。
Correct !
La bonne réponse est : 終了
Expressions liées
Vocabulaire associé
Mots lis
直径
A1The distance from one side of a circle to the other, passing through the center point. It is a fundamental measurement used in geometry and daily life to describe the size of round objects like plates or pipes.
面積
A1面積 refers to the measurement of the size of a surface or the amount of space inside a two-dimensional shape. It is commonly used in mathematics, real estate, and geography to describe how much space a flat object or land occupies.
濃度
A1The degree to which a substance is contained within a solution or mixture, or the depth of color and thickness of a liquid. It is commonly used in scientific, culinary, and environmental contexts to describe how strong or weak a solution is.
鹿
A1A four-legged herbivorous mammal known for its antlers and graceful movement. In Japan, they are particularly famous for roaming freely in areas like Nara Park where they are considered sacred.
鷲
A1A large, powerful bird of prey with a massive hooked bill and broad wings, known for its keen eyesight and soaring flight. In Japanese, it specifically refers to larger raptors, often serving as a symbol of strength and majesty.
鷹
A1A hawk is a bird of prey known for its sharp eyesight, curved beak, and powerful talons. In Japanese culture, it is often used as a symbol of nobility, strength, and keen perception.
鯨
A1A large marine mammal that breathes air through a blowhole and lives in the ocean. In Japanese, it refers to all types of whales, often seen as symbols of nature's vastness.
粒子
A1A very small piece or bit of matter, such as a grain of sand, a speck of dust, or a microscopic unit like an atom or molecule. It is commonly used in scientific contexts to describe the fundamental components of a substance or in photography to describe the grain of an image.
電子
A1Refers to an electron in a scientific context or, more commonly, signifies that something is digital or electronic. It is frequently used as a prefix to describe modern technology replacements for traditional items like books or money.
中性子
A1A neutron is a subatomic particle found in the nucleus of an atom that carries no electric charge. It has a mass slightly larger than that of a proton and is essential for the stability of atomic nuclei.
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