曇天
A formal term referring to a cloudy or overcast sky where the sun is obscured by clouds. It is more literary or technical than the everyday word 'kumori' and describes a state of consistent gray weather.
例句
3 / 5曇天の日は、少し涼しいです。
Cloudy days are a bit cool.
本日はあいにくの曇天ですが、式典を執り行います。
Despite the unfortunate cloudy weather, we will hold the ceremony.
ずっと曇天だと、気分が上がらないね。
When it's constantly overcast, it's hard to feel upbeat, isn't it?
词族
记忆技巧
Look at the kanji 曇 (cloudy): the sun (日) is trapped under clouds and rain. The second kanji 天 means sky. It literally means 'Cloudy Sky'.
快速测验
今日の空は____なので、傘を持っていきましょう。
正确！
正确答案是： 曇天
例句
曇天の日は、少し涼しいです。
everydayCloudy days are a bit cool.
本日はあいにくの曇天ですが、式典を執り行います。
formalDespite the unfortunate cloudy weather, we will hold the ceremony.
ずっと曇天だと、気分が上がらないね。
informalWhen it's constantly overcast, it's hard to feel upbeat, isn't it?
曇天時の光合成量は、晴天時よりも低下する傾向にある。
academicPhotosynthetic rates during cloudy weather tend to be lower than during clear weather.
曇天の影響により、屋外イベントの来客数が減少しました。
businessDue to the overcast skies, the number of visitors to the outdoor event decreased.
词族
常见搭配
常用短语
曇天の空
overcast sky
曇天決行
to be carried out even if it is cloudy
曇天を突く
piercing the cloudy sky
容易混淆的词
'Kumori' is the general word for cloudy weather used in daily life, whereas 'Donten' is more formal and literary.
使用说明
Use 'Donten' in written reports, news, or literature to sound more professional or descriptive. In casual conversation, the simpler word 'kumori' is much more common.
常见错误
Learners often use 'donten' in casual speech with friends, which can sound overly stiff or dramatic.
记忆技巧
Look at the kanji 曇 (cloudy): the sun (日) is trapped under clouds and rain. The second kanji 天 means sky. It literally means 'Cloudy Sky'.
词源
A Sino-Japanese compound (on'yomi) combining 'cloudy' (曇) and 'sky/heaven' (天).
语法模式
文化背景
Discussing the weather is a vital social lubricant in Japan; using formal terms like 'donten' in letters or formal greetings shows high literacy.
快速测验
今日の空は____なので、傘を持っていきましょう。
正确！
正确答案是： 曇天
相关词汇
相关词
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