A1 noun رسمی #3,286 رایج‌ترین

曇天

donten /do̞ntẽ̞ɴ/

A formal term referring to a cloudy or overcast sky where the sun is obscured by clouds. It is more literary or technical than the everyday word 'kumori' and describes a state of consistent gray weather.

مثال‌ها

3 از 5
1

曇天の日は、少し涼しいです。

Cloudy days are a bit cool.

2

本日はあいにくの曇天ですが、式典を執り行います。

Despite the unfortunate cloudy weather, we will hold the ceremony.

3

ずっと曇天だと、気分が上がらないね。

When it's constantly overcast, it's hard to feel upbeat, isn't it?

خانواده کلمه

اسم
曇天
Verb
曇る
صفت
曇りがちな
مرتبط
💡

راهنمای حفظ

Look at the kanji 曇 (cloudy): the sun (日) is trapped under clouds and rain. The second kanji 天 means sky. It literally means 'Cloudy Sky'.

آزمون سریع

今日の空は____なので、傘を持っていきましょう。

درسته!

پاسخ صحیح این است: 曇天

مثال‌ها

1

曇天の日は、少し涼しいです。

everyday

Cloudy days are a bit cool.

2

本日はあいにくの曇天ですが、式典を執り行います。

formal

Despite the unfortunate cloudy weather, we will hold the ceremony.

3

ずっと曇天だと、気分が上がらないね。

informal

When it's constantly overcast, it's hard to feel upbeat, isn't it?

4

曇天時の光合成量は、晴天時よりも低下する傾向にある。

academic

Photosynthetic rates during cloudy weather tend to be lower than during clear weather.

5

曇天の影響により、屋外イベントの来客数が減少しました。

business

Due to the overcast skies, the number of visitors to the outdoor event decreased.

خانواده کلمه

اسم
曇天
Verb
曇る
صفت
曇りがちな
مرتبط

ترکیب‌های رایج

曇天が続く cloudy weather continues
曇天の下で under an overcast sky
どんよりした曇天 a gloomy, overcast sky
急な曇天 sudden cloudy weather
曇天模様 threatening to become cloudy

عبارات رایج

曇天の空

overcast sky

曇天決行

to be carried out even if it is cloudy

曇天を突く

piercing the cloudy sky

اغلب اشتباه گرفته می‌شود با

曇天 vs 曇り

'Kumori' is the general word for cloudy weather used in daily life, whereas 'Donten' is more formal and literary.

📝

نکات کاربردی

Use 'Donten' in written reports, news, or literature to sound more professional or descriptive. In casual conversation, the simpler word 'kumori' is much more common.

⚠️

اشتباهات رایج

Learners often use 'donten' in casual speech with friends, which can sound overly stiff or dramatic.

💡

راهنمای حفظ

Look at the kanji 曇 (cloudy): the sun (日) is trapped under clouds and rain. The second kanji 天 means sky. It literally means 'Cloudy Sky'.

📖

ریشه کلمه

A Sino-Japanese compound (on'yomi) combining 'cloudy' (曇) and 'sky/heaven' (天).

الگوهای دستوری

Used as a noun Often followed by the particle 'の' to modify another noun (e.g., 曇天の空)
🌍

بافت فرهنگی

Discussing the weather is a vital social lubricant in Japan; using formal terms like 'donten' in letters or formal greetings shows high literacy.

آزمون سریع

今日の空は____なので、傘を持っていきましょう。

درسته!

پاسخ صحیح این است: 曇天

لغات مرتبط

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革命

A1

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維持

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The act of keeping something in its current state, condition, or level over a period of time. It is commonly used to describe the maintenance of health, systems, relationships, or the status quo.

縮小

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契約

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取引

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借金

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予算

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賃金

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降格

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