A1 noun 中性 #3,474 最常用

気分

kibun /kiꜜbɯɴ/

Kibun refers to one's current mood, state of mind, or physical feeling of well-being. It is often used to describe temporary emotional states or the general atmosphere of a place or situation.

例句

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1

今日は天気がいいので、気分がいいです。

The weather is nice today, so I feel good.

2

少々気分が優れませんので、失礼いたします。

I am not feeling very well, so please excuse me.

3

今の気分はどう?

How are you feeling right now?

词族

名词
気分
副词
気分的に
形容词
気分的な
相关
気分屋
💡

记忆技巧

Ki (気) means energy, and Bun (分) means a part or portion. Your mood is just the current 'part of your energy' that you are feeling.

快速测验

外の空気を吸って、___転換をしましょう。

正确!

正确答案是: a

例句

1

今日は天気がいいので、気分がいいです。

everyday

The weather is nice today, so I feel good.

2

少々気分が優れませんので、失礼いたします。

formal

I am not feeling very well, so please excuse me.

3

今の気分はどう?

informal

How are you feeling right now?

4

集団の気分が意思決定に与える影響を調査する。

academic

Investigate the influence that the mood of a group has on decision-making.

5

気分を一新して、新しい仕事に取り組みましょう。

business

Let's refresh our spirits and tackle the new job.

词族

名词
気分
副词
気分的に
形容词
気分的な
相关
気分屋

常见搭配

気分がいい to feel good / to be in a good mood
気分が悪い to feel sick / to be in a bad mood
気分転換 a change of pace / refreshing one's mood
気分を害する to hurt someone's feelings / to offend
気分次第 depending on one's mood

常用短语

気分転換をする

to do something for a change of pace

お祭り気分

festive mood

気分が乗らない

not in the mood to do something

容易混淆的词

気分 vs 気持ち

Kibun focuses on physiological state or temporary mood, while Kimochi refers to specific emotions, physical sensations (like a soft touch), or gratitude.

📝

使用说明

Use 'Kibun ga warui' to express feeling physically nauseous or being in a grumpy mood. It is more passive and situational than 'Kimochi'.

⚠️

常见错误

Learners often use 'Kibun' to mean 'feelings' in the sense of love or deep emotion; use 'Kimochi' or 'Omoi' for those cases instead.

💡

记忆技巧

Ki (気) means energy, and Bun (分) means a part or portion. Your mood is just the current 'part of your energy' that you are feeling.

📖

词源

Composed of 'Ki' (vital energy/spirit) and 'Bun' (part/share), originally referring to the distribution of one's internal spirit.

语法模式

Used as a noun followed by particles like が (ga) or を (o). Combined with 'da/desu' to describe a current state.
🌍

文化背景

In Japan, being a 'Kibun-ya' (moody person) is generally seen as a negative trait, as it implies a lack of emotional self-control in social harmony.

快速测验

外の空気を吸って、___転換をしましょう。

正确!

正确答案是: a

相关词

協力

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提案

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輸出

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The act of sending goods or services produced in one country to another country for sale or trade. In Japanese, it functions as a noun and a suru-verb, representing the 'exit' of products from a domestic market.

輸入

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The act of bringing goods, services, or materials into a country from abroad for sale or use. In Japanese, it functions as a noun or can be combined with 'suru' to become a verb meaning 'to import'.

資源

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保護

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The act of keeping someone or something safe from harm, damage, or loss by providing care or creating boundaries. It is a versatile term in Japanese used for social welfare, environmental conservation, and digital security.

観察

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Observation is the act of watching someone or something carefully in order to gain information or understand a process. It is frequently used in scientific studies, nature analysis, and describing the act of paying close attention to details.

競争

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拡大

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The act of making something larger in size, scale, or scope. It is frequently used for physical enlargement (like a photo) or abstract growth (like a business or a problem).

製造

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