気分
Kibun refers to one's current mood, state of mind, or physical feeling of well-being. It is often used to describe temporary emotional states or the general atmosphere of a place or situation.
Beispiele
3 von 5今日は天気がいいので、気分がいいです。
The weather is nice today, so I feel good.
少々気分が優れませんので、失礼いたします。
I am not feeling very well, so please excuse me.
今の気分はどう?
How are you feeling right now?
Wortfamilie
Merkhilfe
Ki (気) means energy, and Bun (分) means a part or portion. Your mood is just the current 'part of your energy' that you are feeling.
Schnelles Quiz
外の空気を吸って、___転換をしましょう。
Richtig!
Die richtige Antwort ist: a
Beispiele
今日は天気がいいので、気分がいいです。
everydayThe weather is nice today, so I feel good.
少々気分が優れませんので、失礼いたします。
formalI am not feeling very well, so please excuse me.
今の気分はどう?
informalHow are you feeling right now?
集団の気分が意思決定に与える影響を調査する。
academicInvestigate the influence that the mood of a group has on decision-making.
気分を一新して、新しい仕事に取り組みましょう。
businessLet's refresh our spirits and tackle the new job.
Wortfamilie
Häufige Kollokationen
Häufige Phrasen
気分転換をする
to do something for a change of pace
お祭り気分
festive mood
気分が乗らない
not in the mood to do something
Wird oft verwechselt mit
Kibun focuses on physiological state or temporary mood, while Kimochi refers to specific emotions, physical sensations (like a soft touch), or gratitude.
Nutzungshinweise
Use 'Kibun ga warui' to express feeling physically nauseous or being in a grumpy mood. It is more passive and situational than 'Kimochi'.
Häufige Fehler
Learners often use 'Kibun' to mean 'feelings' in the sense of love or deep emotion; use 'Kimochi' or 'Omoi' for those cases instead.
Merkhilfe
Ki (気) means energy, and Bun (分) means a part or portion. Your mood is just the current 'part of your energy' that you are feeling.
Wortherkunft
Composed of 'Ki' (vital energy/spirit) and 'Bun' (part/share), originally referring to the distribution of one's internal spirit.
Grammatikmuster
Kultureller Kontext
In Japan, being a 'Kibun-ya' (moody person) is generally seen as a negative trait, as it implies a lack of emotional self-control in social harmony.
Schnelles Quiz
外の空気を吸って、___転換をしましょう。
Richtig!
Die richtige Antwort ist: a
Verwandte Redewendungen
Verwandtes Vokabular
Ähnliche Wörter
屈折
A1Kussetsu refers to the refraction of waves, such as light or sound, as they pass through different media. It is also used metaphorically to describe a personality or thought process that is not straightforward, often characterized as being complex, distorted, or 'twisted'.
放出
A1放出 (hōshutsu) refers to the act of releasing, emitting, or letting out substances, energy, or stored items into the surroundings. It is commonly used in scientific contexts like heat emission or in business for releasing stock to the market.
蒸発
A1The physical process of a liquid turning into vapor or gas, often due to heat. It is also used metaphorically to describe a person or object that suddenly and mysteriously disappears.
凝縮
A1The process of condensing a substance into a denser form, such as gas turning into liquid. Figuratively, it refers to concentrating a large amount of information, emotion, or quality into a very small, potent space.
溶解
A1The process by which a solid, liquid, or gas forms a solution in a solvent. It specifically refers to a substance becoming incorporated into a liquid to create a homogeneous mixture.
凝固
A1凝固 (gyōko) refers to the physical process where a liquid changes into a solid state, typically due to cooling or a chemical reaction. It is most commonly used in scientific contexts like chemistry, geology, and medicine, such as describing blood clotting or the solidification of lava.
結晶
A1A solid material whose atoms are arranged in a regular, repeating pattern, commonly known as a crystal. It is also used metaphorically to describe the beautiful or tangible result of long-term hard work and effort.
原子
A1An atom is the basic building block of all matter and the smallest unit of a chemical element. It consists of a dense central nucleus surrounded by a cloud of negatively charged electrons.
粒子
A1A very small piece or bit of matter, such as a grain of sand, a speck of dust, or a microscopic unit like an atom or molecule. It is commonly used in scientific contexts to describe the fundamental components of a substance or in photography to describe the grain of an image.
電子
A1Refers to an electron in a scientific context or, more commonly, signifies that something is digital or electronic. It is frequently used as a prefix to describe modern technology replacements for traditional items like books or money.
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