A1 noun Neutral #3,474 am häufigsten

気分

kibun /kiꜜbɯɴ/

Kibun refers to one's current mood, state of mind, or physical feeling of well-being. It is often used to describe temporary emotional states or the general atmosphere of a place or situation.

Beispiele

3 von 5
1

今日は天気がいいので、気分がいいです。

The weather is nice today, so I feel good.

2

少々気分が優れませんので、失礼いたします。

I am not feeling very well, so please excuse me.

3

今の気分はどう?

How are you feeling right now?

Wortfamilie

Nomen
気分
Adverb
気分的に
Adjektiv
気分的な
Verwandt
気分屋
💡

Merkhilfe

Ki (気) means energy, and Bun (分) means a part or portion. Your mood is just the current 'part of your energy' that you are feeling.

Schnelles Quiz

外の空気を吸って、___転換をしましょう。

Richtig!

Die richtige Antwort ist: a

Beispiele

1

今日は天気がいいので、気分がいいです。

everyday

The weather is nice today, so I feel good.

2

少々気分が優れませんので、失礼いたします。

formal

I am not feeling very well, so please excuse me.

3

今の気分はどう?

informal

How are you feeling right now?

4

集団の気分が意思決定に与える影響を調査する。

academic

Investigate the influence that the mood of a group has on decision-making.

5

気分を一新して、新しい仕事に取り組みましょう。

business

Let's refresh our spirits and tackle the new job.

Wortfamilie

Nomen
気分
Adverb
気分的に
Adjektiv
気分的な
Verwandt
気分屋

Häufige Kollokationen

気分がいい to feel good / to be in a good mood
気分が悪い to feel sick / to be in a bad mood
気分転換 a change of pace / refreshing one's mood
気分を害する to hurt someone's feelings / to offend
気分次第 depending on one's mood

Häufige Phrasen

気分転換をする

to do something for a change of pace

お祭り気分

festive mood

気分が乗らない

not in the mood to do something

Wird oft verwechselt mit

気分 vs 気持ち

Kibun focuses on physiological state or temporary mood, while Kimochi refers to specific emotions, physical sensations (like a soft touch), or gratitude.

📝

Nutzungshinweise

Use 'Kibun ga warui' to express feeling physically nauseous or being in a grumpy mood. It is more passive and situational than 'Kimochi'.

⚠️

Häufige Fehler

Learners often use 'Kibun' to mean 'feelings' in the sense of love or deep emotion; use 'Kimochi' or 'Omoi' for those cases instead.

💡

Merkhilfe

Ki (気) means energy, and Bun (分) means a part or portion. Your mood is just the current 'part of your energy' that you are feeling.

📖

Wortherkunft

Composed of 'Ki' (vital energy/spirit) and 'Bun' (part/share), originally referring to the distribution of one's internal spirit.

Grammatikmuster

Used as a noun followed by particles like が (ga) or を (o). Combined with 'da/desu' to describe a current state.
🌍

Kultureller Kontext

In Japan, being a 'Kibun-ya' (moody person) is generally seen as a negative trait, as it implies a lack of emotional self-control in social harmony.

Schnelles Quiz

外の空気を吸って、___転換をしましょう。

Richtig!

Die richtige Antwort ist: a

Verwandte Redewendungen

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