A1 noun Neutre #3,474 le plus courant

気分

kibun /kiꜜbɯɴ/

Kibun refers to one's current mood, state of mind, or physical feeling of well-being. It is often used to describe temporary emotional states or the general atmosphere of a place or situation.

Exemples

3 sur 5
1

今日は天気がいいので、気分がいいです。

The weather is nice today, so I feel good.

2

少々気分が優れませんので、失礼いたします。

I am not feeling very well, so please excuse me.

3

今の気分はどう?

How are you feeling right now?

Famille de mots

Nom
気分
Adverbe
気分的に
Adjectif
気分的な
Apparenté
気分屋
💡

Astuce mémo

Ki (気) means energy, and Bun (分) means a part or portion. Your mood is just the current 'part of your energy' that you are feeling.

Quiz rapide

外の空気を吸って、___転換をしましょう。

Correct !

La bonne réponse est : a

Exemples

1

今日は天気がいいので、気分がいいです。

everyday

The weather is nice today, so I feel good.

2

少々気分が優れませんので、失礼いたします。

formal

I am not feeling very well, so please excuse me.

3

今の気分はどう?

informal

How are you feeling right now?

4

集団の気分が意思決定に与える影響を調査する。

academic

Investigate the influence that the mood of a group has on decision-making.

5

気分を一新して、新しい仕事に取り組みましょう。

business

Let's refresh our spirits and tackle the new job.

Famille de mots

Nom
気分
Adverbe
気分的に
Adjectif
気分的な
Apparenté
気分屋

Collocations courantes

気分がいい to feel good / to be in a good mood
気分が悪い to feel sick / to be in a bad mood
気分転換 a change of pace / refreshing one's mood
気分を害する to hurt someone's feelings / to offend
気分次第 depending on one's mood

Phrases Courantes

気分転換をする

to do something for a change of pace

お祭り気分

festive mood

気分が乗らない

not in the mood to do something

Souvent confondu avec

気分 vs 気持ち

Kibun focuses on physiological state or temporary mood, while Kimochi refers to specific emotions, physical sensations (like a soft touch), or gratitude.

📝

Notes d'usage

Use 'Kibun ga warui' to express feeling physically nauseous or being in a grumpy mood. It is more passive and situational than 'Kimochi'.

⚠️

Erreurs courantes

Learners often use 'Kibun' to mean 'feelings' in the sense of love or deep emotion; use 'Kimochi' or 'Omoi' for those cases instead.

💡

Astuce mémo

Ki (気) means energy, and Bun (分) means a part or portion. Your mood is just the current 'part of your energy' that you are feeling.

📖

Origine du mot

Composed of 'Ki' (vital energy/spirit) and 'Bun' (part/share), originally referring to the distribution of one's internal spirit.

Modèles grammaticaux

Used as a noun followed by particles like が (ga) or を (o). Combined with 'da/desu' to describe a current state.
🌍

Contexte culturel

In Japan, being a 'Kibun-ya' (moody person) is generally seen as a negative trait, as it implies a lack of emotional self-control in social harmony.

Quiz rapide

外の空気を吸って、___転換をしましょう。

Correct !

La bonne réponse est : a

Expressions liées

Mots lis

協力

A1

Cooperation or collaboration where two or more people combine their efforts to achieve a common goal. It is used in both personal and professional settings to describe working together as a team or providing assistance.

提案

A1

A suggestion or proposal of a plan or idea for others to consider. It is used in both casual conversations and professional meetings to introduce a potential course of action.

輸出

A1

The act of sending goods or services produced in one country to another country for sale or trade. In Japanese, it functions as a noun and a suru-verb, representing the 'exit' of products from a domestic market.

輸入

A1

The act of bringing goods, services, or materials into a country from abroad for sale or use. In Japanese, it functions as a noun or can be combined with 'suru' to become a verb meaning 'to import'.

資源

A1

Shigen refers to valuable materials or assets, such as natural minerals, energy sources, or human talent, that can be used for production or survival. It is widely used in economics, environmental science, and daily life to describe both raw materials and abstract wealth.

保護

A1

The act of keeping someone or something safe from harm, damage, or loss by providing care or creating boundaries. It is a versatile term in Japanese used for social welfare, environmental conservation, and digital security.

観察

A1

Observation is the act of watching someone or something carefully in order to gain information or understand a process. It is frequently used in scientific studies, nature analysis, and describing the act of paying close attention to details.

競争

A1

Kyousou refers to the act of competing or vying with others to achieve a goal, win a prize, or establish superiority. It is a versatile term used in sports, business, and academics to describe both structured contests and general rivalry.

拡大

A1

The act of making something larger in size, scale, or scope. It is frequently used for physical enlargement (like a photo) or abstract growth (like a business or a problem).

製造

A1

The process of making or producing goods, typically on a large scale using machinery. It refers specifically to industrial manufacturing rather than making things by hand on a small scale.

C'tait utile ?
Pas encore de commentaires. Soyez le premier à partager vos idées !

Commencez à apprendre les langues gratuitement

Commence Gratuitement