休日
A noun referring to a day off, a holiday, or a non-working day. It signifies a period when one is exempt from work or school duties, often used in formal or official contexts.
例句
3 / 5休日は家でゆっくりします。
I relax at home on my days off.
次の休日は、美術館へ行く予定です。
On the next holiday, I plan to go to an art museum.
休日は何してるの?
What do you do on your days off?
词族
记忆技巧
Look at the Kanji: 休 (a person '人' leaning against a tree '木' to rest) + 日 (sun/day). It's literally a 'rest day'.
快速测验
明日は___なので、仕事に行きません。
正确!
正确答案是: 休日
例句
休日は家でゆっくりします。
everydayI relax at home on my days off.
次の休日は、美術館へ行く予定です。
formalOn the next holiday, I plan to go to an art museum.
休日は何してるの?
informalWhat do you do on your days off?
日本の休日の数は、法律で定められています。
academicThe number of holidays in Japan is determined by law.
弊社の休日は、土曜日と日曜日でございます。
businessOur company's holidays are Saturdays and Sundays.
词族
常见搭配
常用短语
充実した休日
a fulfilling day off
楽しい休日を
have a nice holiday
休日返上
giving up one's day off (to work)
容易混淆的词
Yasumi is a general term for any break or rest, whereas kyūjitsu specifically refers to a scheduled day off on a calendar.
Kyūkei refers to a short break during work or study (like 15 minutes), not an entire day off.
使用说明
Kyūjitsu is more formal than 'yasumi'. It is frequently used in business settings, news reports, and written schedules to denote official non-working days.
常见错误
Learners sometimes use 'kyūjitsu' to mean a 'rest' (nap/break). Use 'yasumi' or 'kyūkei' for a short rest, and 'kyūjitsu' only for a full day off.
记忆技巧
Look at the Kanji: 休 (a person '人' leaning against a tree '木' to rest) + 日 (sun/day). It's literally a 'rest day'.
词源
A Sinitic compound (kango) combining 'kyū' (rest/stop) and 'jitsu' (day).
语法模式
文化背景
Japan has many public holidays, and if a holiday falls on a Sunday, the following Monday becomes a 'substitute holiday' (furikae kyūjitsu).
快速测验
明日は___なので、仕事に行きません。
正确!
正确答案是: 休日
相关词汇
相关词
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