前回
Zenkai refers to the previous time or the last occasion an event occurred. It is a very common word used to compare current results or situations with the most recent occurrence in a series.
أمثلة
3 من 5前回のテストは難しかったです。
The previous test was difficult.
前回の会議での決定事項を確認します。
I will confirm the items decided at the previous meeting.
前回、何食べたっけ?
What did we eat last time?
عائلة الكلمة
نصيحة للحفظ
The kanji 前 (zen) means 'before' and 回 (kai) means 'time' or 'round'. Think of it as the 'before-round'.
اختبار سريع
[ ]のテストの結果はどうでしたか?
صحيح!
الإجابة الصحيحة هي: 前回
أمثلة
前回のテストは難しかったです。
everydayThe previous test was difficult.
前回の会議での決定事項を確認します。
formalI will confirm the items decided at the previous meeting.
前回、何食べたっけ?
informalWhat did we eat last time?
前回の調査結果を分析する必要があります。
academicIt is necessary to analyze the results of the previous survey.
前回のプロジェクトの反省を活かします。
businessWe will utilize the reflections from the previous project.
عائلة الكلمة
تلازمات شائعة
العبارات الشائعة
前回に引き続き
continuing from last time
前回と同じ
the same as the previous time
前回までのあらすじ
the story so far (summary of previous events)
يُخلط عادةً مع
Konkai means 'this time', whereas Zenkai means 'last time' or 'the previous time'.
Senkai is a more formal or polite version of Zenkai, often used in specific business contexts or games.
ملاحظات الاستخدام
It is a neutral word that can be used in almost any context. It implies that there is a sequence of events (like meetings, classes, or episodes).
أخطاء شائعة
Learners sometimes use just 'mae' (before) when referring to a specific last occurrence in a series; 'zenkai' is more precise for 'the last time'.
نصيحة للحفظ
The kanji 前 (zen) means 'before' and 回 (kai) means 'time' or 'round'. Think of it as the 'before-round'.
أصل الكلمة
A compound of the Sino-Japanese roots 'zen' (front/previous) and 'kai' (to revolve/occurrence).
أنماط نحوية
السياق الثقافي
In Japan, referring back to 'zenkai' (the last time) is essential in meetings and lessons to show continuity and that you have reviewed previous material.
اختبار سريع
[ ]のテストの結果はどうでしたか?
صحيح!
الإجابة الصحيحة هي: 前回
مفردات ذات صلة
كلمات ذات صلة
保護
A1The act of keeping someone or something safe from harm, damage, or loss by providing care or creating boundaries. It is a versatile term in Japanese used for social welfare, environmental conservation, and digital security.
革命
A1A fundamental and sudden change in political power or social structure, often involving a shift in governance. It also refers to a major, transformative shift in technology, thought, or a specific field that completely alters how things are done.
拡大
A1The act of making something larger in size, scale, or scope. It is frequently used for physical enlargement (like a photo) or abstract growth (like a business or a problem).
販売
A1The act of selling goods or services to customers, typically within a commercial or professional context. It refers to the business process of making items available for purchase.
取引
A1A transaction or business deal involving the exchange of money, goods, or services. It refers to the process of doing business with another party or making a trade.
貯金
A1The act of saving money or the amount of money saved, typically in a bank or a piggy bank. It refers to setting aside funds for future use rather than spending them immediately.
借金
A1A sum of money that is borrowed from a person or an institution and is expected to be paid back. It refers to the state of owing money or the specific amount of debt accumulated.
利益
A1Refers to the financial profit a company or individual makes after deducting expenses. It also describes a general benefit, advantage, or gain that someone receives from a situation or action.
損失
A1A formal noun referring to the loss of something valuable, such as money, property, or time. It is commonly used in business or serious contexts to describe a reduction in value or a disadvantageous outcome.
予算
A1A budget or an estimate of the amount of money available for a specific purpose. It refers to the financial plan or limit set before spending occurs in personal, business, or government contexts.
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