集落
A cluster of houses forming a small community, typically in a rural or mountainous area. It refers to a human settlement smaller than a town, often used in geographical or sociological contexts to describe how people live together.
Beispiele
3 von 5山の奥に小さな集落があります。
There is a small settlement deep in the mountains.
当地域には歴史的な集落が保存されています。
Historical settlements are preserved in this region.
あの集落、人が少なくて静かだね。
That settlement is quiet because there are few people, isn't it?
Wortfamilie
Merkhilfe
Look at the kanji: 集 (gather) + 落 (settle/drop). Imagine people 'gathering' and 'dropping' their bags to 'settle' in one spot.
Schnelles Quiz
川の近くに古い____が見つかりました。
Richtig!
Die richtige Antwort ist: 集落
Beispiele
山の奥に小さな集落があります。
everydayThere is a small settlement deep in the mountains.
当地域には歴史的な集落が保存されています。
formalHistorical settlements are preserved in this region.
あの集落、人が少なくて静かだね。
informalThat settlement is quiet because there are few people, isn't it?
古代の集落跡から多くの土器が出土した。
academicMany pieces of pottery were unearthed from the ruins of an ancient settlement.
この集落のインフラ整備計画を策定します。
businessWe will formulate an infrastructure development plan for this settlement.
Wortfamilie
Häufige Kollokationen
Häufige Phrasen
集落の寄り合い
a village/settlement meeting
古い集落
an old settlement
集落単位で
on a settlement-by-settlement basis
Wird oft verwechselt mit
'Mura' is an official administrative unit (village), while 'shuuraku' refers to the physical or social cluster of houses regardless of official boundaries.
Nutzungshinweise
It is often used in academic or news reports to describe rural communities. In everyday conversation, people often use 'mura' (village) instead, unless they want to sound more precise.
Häufige Fehler
Learners might use this word for a modern housing complex or suburb, but it specifically implies a more traditional or isolated rural community.
Merkhilfe
Look at the kanji: 集 (gather) + 落 (settle/drop). Imagine people 'gathering' and 'dropping' their bags to 'settle' in one spot.
Wortherkunft
Combines 'shuu' (to gather/collect) and 'raku' (to fall/settle/village), originally referring to people gathering in a specific place to live.
Grammatikmuster
Kultureller Kontext
The term 'Genkai Shuuraku' (marginal village) is a significant social concept in Japan, referring to villages where over half the population is 65 or older, making it difficult to maintain community life.
Schnelles Quiz
川の近くに古い____が見つかりました。
Richtig!
Die richtige Antwort ist: 集落
Verwandtes Vokabular
Ähnliche Wörter
仮説
B1仮説とは、ある現象を説明するために、真偽はともかくとして、とりあえず設定した仮の答えのことです。科学的方法の出発点となり、実験や観察によって検証される必要があります。
保護
A1The act of keeping someone or something safe from harm, damage, or loss by providing care or creating boundaries. It is a versatile term in Japanese used for social welfare, environmental conservation, and digital security.
革命
A1A fundamental and sudden change in political power or social structure, often involving a shift in governance. It also refers to a major, transformative shift in technology, thought, or a specific field that completely alters how things are done.
拡大
A1The act of making something larger in size, scale, or scope. It is frequently used for physical enlargement (like a photo) or abstract growth (like a business or a problem).
販売
A1The act of selling goods or services to customers, typically within a commercial or professional context. It refers to the business process of making items available for purchase.
取引
A1A transaction or business deal involving the exchange of money, goods, or services. It refers to the process of doing business with another party or making a trade.
貯金
A1The act of saving money or the amount of money saved, typically in a bank or a piggy bank. It refers to setting aside funds for future use rather than spending them immediately.
借金
A1A sum of money that is borrowed from a person or an institution and is expected to be paid back. It refers to the state of owing money or the specific amount of debt accumulated.
利益
A1Refers to the financial profit a company or individual makes after deducting expenses. It also describes a general benefit, advantage, or gain that someone receives from a situation or action.
損失
A1A formal noun referring to the loss of something valuable, such as money, property, or time. It is commonly used in business or serious contexts to describe a reduction in value or a disadvantageous outcome.
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