B2 noun Neutral

仮説

/ka̠se̞t͡sɯᵝ/

A hypothesis or a tentative explanation made as a starting point for further investigation or reasoning. It refers to a proposition that is assumed to be true in order to test its validity through experimentation or logical analysis.

Beispiele

3 von 5
1

この仮説が正しければ、面白い結果になるはずだ。

If this hypothesis is correct, it should lead to interesting results.

2

本論文では、新しい言語習得の仮説を提示します。

In this paper, I present a new hypothesis for language acquisition.

3

それって、君の勝手な仮説にすぎないんじゃない?

Isn't that just your own arbitrary hypothesis?

Wortfamilie

Nomen
仮説
Verb
仮説を立てる
Adverb
仮説として
Adjektiv
仮説的な
Verwandt
💡

Merkhilfe

Break down the kanji: 仮 (Ka - temporary) + 説 (Setsu - theory/explanation). It is a 'temporary explanation' that needs proof.

Schnelles Quiz

新しい( )を立ててから、その正しさを実験で証明する。

Richtig!

Die richtige Antwort ist: 仮説

Beispiele

1

この仮説が正しければ、面白い結果になるはずだ。

everyday

If this hypothesis is correct, it should lead to interesting results.

2

本論文では、新しい言語習得の仮説を提示します。

formal

In this paper, I present a new hypothesis for language acquisition.

3

それって、君の勝手な仮説にすぎないんじゃない?

informal

Isn't that just your own arbitrary hypothesis?

4

実験の結果、当初の仮説は棄却された。

academic

As a result of the experiment, the initial hypothesis was rejected.

5

売上低下の原因について、いくつかの仮説を立てて検証しましょう。

business

Let's formulate and verify several hypotheses regarding the cause of the decline in sales.

Wortfamilie

Nomen
仮説
Verb
仮説を立てる
Adverb
仮説として
Adjektiv
仮説的な
Verwandt

Häufige Kollokationen

仮説を立てる to formulate a hypothesis
仮説を検証する to verify/test a hypothesis
仮説を裏付ける to support/substantiate a hypothesis
大胆な仮説 a bold hypothesis
仮説に基づき based on a hypothesis

Häufige Phrasen

作業仮説

working hypothesis

ゼロ仮説

null hypothesis

仮説思考

hypothesis-driven thinking

Wird oft verwechselt mit

仮説 vs 仮定

'Katei' is a general assumption or a 'what if' condition, while 'kasetsu' is a scientific or logical hypothesis intended for testing.

仮説 vs 理論

'Riron' refers to an established theory or a systematic set of principles, whereas 'kasetsu' is unproven.

📝

Nutzungshinweise

It is frequently used in scientific, academic, and strategic business contexts. While it can be used in daily conversation, it carries a more analytical or intellectual tone than simple words for 'guess' like 'yosou'.

⚠️

Häufige Fehler

Learners often use 'kasetsu' when they mean a simple guess or prediction about the weather; 'yosou' is more appropriate for casual predictions.

💡

Merkhilfe

Break down the kanji: 仮 (Ka - temporary) + 説 (Setsu - theory/explanation). It is a 'temporary explanation' that needs proof.

📖

Wortherkunft

A compound of the Chinese-derived characters 'ka' (provisional/borrowed) and 'setsu' (opinion/theory).

Grammatikmuster

Used as a noun followed by particles like 'が', 'を', or 'に'. Modified by the 'na-adjective' form '仮説的な' (hypothetical).
🌍

Kultureller Kontext

In Japanese corporate culture, 'Hypothesis-driven thinking' (kasetsu shikou) is a popular methodology promoted by consulting firms for efficient problem-solving.

Schnelles Quiz

新しい( )を立ててから、その正しさを実験で証明する。

Richtig!

Die richtige Antwort ist: 仮説

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