例外
A person or thing that is excluded from a general statement or does not follow a rule. Important for discussing limitations in academic theories.
Beispiele
3 von 5どんなルールにも例外はあるものだ。
Every rule has its exceptions.
この実験結果は、一般的な理論の例外と言える。
This experimental result can be called an exception to general theory.
締め切りを過ぎた書類は、例外なく受け付けません。
Documents past the deadline will not be accepted, without exception.
Wortfamilie
Merkhilfe
Rei (example) + Gai (outside). An example that stays outside the rule.
Schnelles Quiz
この規則は、学生全員に（ ）なく適用される。
Richtig!
Die richtige Antwort ist: 例外
Beispiele
どんなルールにも例外はあるものだ。
everydayEvery rule has its exceptions.
この実験結果は、一般的な理論の例外と言える。
academicThis experimental result can be called an exception to general theory.
締め切りを過ぎた書類は、例外なく受け付けません。
businessDocuments past the deadline will not be accepted, without exception.
今回の件については、例外的な措置が取られた。
formalFor this matter, exceptional measures were taken.
今日は特別に例外として、お菓子を食べていいよ。
informalJust for today as an exception, you can eat sweets.
Wortfamilie
Häufige Kollokationen
Häufige Phrasen
例外中の例外
the exception of exceptions (very rare)
例外規定
exception clause
原則として
as a general rule (often followed by an exception)
Wird oft verwechselt mit
Reigai is a structural exception to a rule, while Irei means 'unprecedented' or 'unusual'.
Nutzungshinweise
Often used in the pattern '原則として...だが、例外もある' (As a rule... but there are exceptions).
Häufige Fehler
Learners often forget 'なく' when saying 'without exception' (例外なく).
Merkhilfe
Rei (example) + Gai (outside). An example that stays outside the rule.
Wortherkunft
例 (example/rule) + 外 (outside).
Grammatikmuster
Kultureller Kontext
In Japanese society, 'reigai' is often avoided in formal procedures to maintain fairness.
Schnelles Quiz
この規則は、学生全員に（ ）なく適用される。
Richtig!
Die richtige Antwort ist: 例外
Verwandtes Vokabular
Mehr education Wörter
応用
A1The act of applying a principle, theory, or knowledge to a practical situation or a different context. It is commonly used in education and science to describe moving from basic concepts to complex, real-world problems.
基本
A1Kihon refers to the fundamentals or basics of a subject, skill, or system. it describes the essential foundation that one must master before advancing to more complex levels.
指導
A1Guidance, leadership, or instruction provided by someone with more knowledge or experience. It is commonly used in schools, sports, and workplaces to describe the act of coaching or mentoring others.
奨励
B1The act of encouraging or promoting a particular action, behavior, or activity.
卓越
B2To be far superior to others in ability, quality, or skill. It describes being outstanding and surpassing the average level significantly.
適性
B2A natural ability or suitability for a specific role, task, or academic path. It refers to the fitness of an individual's character or skills to a certain environment.
偏重
B2Placing too much importance or weight on one particular aspect while neglecting others. It implies an unhealthy imbalance.
恣意的
B2Based on random choice or personal whim, rather than any reason or system. Often used in academic writing to criticize research methods or data selection.
必然性
B2Inevitability or necessity. The quality of being certain to happen or being logically required.
有益
B2Being useful, beneficial, or profitable. It describes something that brings a positive effect or helps in achieving a goal.
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