A1 noun خنثی #2,601 رایج‌ترین

方向

hōkō /hoːkoː/

Refers to the physical way something is pointing or moving, as well as the abstract path or course of action taken. It is commonly used to describe spatial orientation or the general trend of a situation or project.

مثال‌ها

3 از 5
1

駅の方向へ歩いてください。

Please walk in the direction of the station.

2

現在の方向で進めてもよろしいでしょうか。

May we proceed in the current direction?

3

あっちの方向だよ。

It's in that direction.

خانواده کلمه

اسم
方向
Verb
方向付ける
مرتبط
方向性
💡

راهنمای حفظ

Visualize the kanji: 方 means 'side' and 向 means 'facing.' Together they literally mean 'the side you are facing.'

آزمون سریع

風の___が変わりました。

درسته!

پاسخ صحیح این است: 方向

مثال‌ها

1

駅の方向へ歩いてください。

everyday

Please walk in the direction of the station.

2

現在の方向で進めてもよろしいでしょうか。

formal

May we proceed in the current direction?

3

あっちの方向だよ。

informal

It's in that direction.

4

研究の方向性が議論されました。

academic

The direction of the research was discussed.

5

来年度の経営の方向を決定しました。

business

We have decided on the direction of management for the next fiscal year.

خانواده کلمه

اسم
方向
Verb
方向付ける
مرتبط
方向性

ترکیب‌های رایج

方向を変える to change direction
同じ方向 the same direction
進行方向 the direction of travel
方向音痴 having no sense of direction
正しい方向 the right direction

عبارات رایج

方向を見失う

to lose one's direction/way

方向転換

a change of course or shift in direction

逆の方向

the opposite direction

اغلب اشتباه گرفته می‌شود با

方向 vs 方角

方角 refers specifically to compass points like North or East, whereas 方向 is more general and can refer to any point in space or a metaphoric goal.

方向 vs 方針

方針 refers to a policy or plan of action, while 方向 refers to the physical or conceptual path being followed.

📝

نکات کاربردی

It is often followed by the particle 'へ' (he) or 'に' (ni) to indicate movement toward a direction. In business, it frequently appears as '方向性' (houkousei) to describe the 'directionality' or 'vibe' of a plan.

⚠️

اشتباهات رایج

Learners sometimes use it interchangeably with '道' (michi - road/way), but '方向' refers to the orientation, not the physical street itself.

💡

راهنمای حفظ

Visualize the kanji: 方 means 'side' and 向 means 'facing.' Together they literally mean 'the side you are facing.'

📖

ریشه کلمه

A Sino-Japanese word (kango) combining 方 (side/square) and 向 (towards/facing).

الگوهای دستوری

[Noun] + の + 方向 方向 + に/へ
🌍

بافت فرهنگی

Japanese street addresses are often based on districts and blocks rather than street names, making 'direction' (houkou) relative to landmarks very important for navigation.

آزمون سریع

風の___が変わりました。

درسته!

پاسخ صحیح این است: 方向

لغات مرتبط

片道

A1

A noun referring to a one-way trip or journey from one place to another without returning. It is most commonly used when purchasing transportation tickets or describing travel duration.

経路

A1

A route or path taken to get from one place to another. It can also describe the logical steps or channels through which information or things move.

距離

A1

Kyori refers to the physical amount of space between two points or objects. It can also be used figuratively to describe the psychological or emotional gap between people in a relationship.

地点

A1

A specific point or location on a map or in space. It is often used to denote a precise spot for technical, geographic, or formal purposes rather than a general area.

経過

A1

Refers to the passage of time or the progress and development of a situation or event. It is commonly used to describe how a condition or process unfolds over a certain period.

進行

A1

The act of moving forward or making progress in a task, event, or physical direction. It is frequently used to describe how an organized activity, like a meeting or a project, is being conducted according to a schedule.

開催

A1

The act of holding or hosting an event, meeting, or exhibition. It is a formal way to describe opening a gathering for a specific purpose.

終了

A1

Shūryō refers to the end, conclusion, or termination of an event, process, or period of time. It is a formal way to say that something has finished or been completed, commonly used in computer interfaces and official announcements.

完了

A1

The act of finishing a task, process, or requirement completely. It is commonly used to indicate that a specific action or sequence of steps has reached its end.

達成

A1

The act of successfully completing a task, reaching a goal, or attaining a desired result through effort. It is commonly used both for personal milestones and formal professional objectives.

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