復旧
Restoration or recovery of a system, service, or piece of infrastructure to its original functioning state after a failure, breakdown, or disaster. It is most commonly applied to utilities like electricity and water, transportation networks, or digital systems like websites and servers.
مثالها
3 از 5昨日、ようやく電気が復旧しました。
The electricity was finally restored yesterday.
現在、全力を挙げてライフラインの復旧作業を行っております。
We are currently putting all our efforts into the restoration work of essential lifelines.
Wi-Fi、やっと復旧したみたいだよ。
Looks like the Wi-Fi is finally back up.
خانواده کلمه
راهنمای حفظ
Remember 'Fuku' (return/repeat) and 'Kyuu' (old/former). Fukkyuu means 'returning to the old (working) way'.
آزمون سریع
大雨の影響で電車が止まりましたが、午後には____しました。
درسته!
پاسخ صحیح این است: 復旧
مثالها
昨日、ようやく電気が復旧しました。
everydayThe electricity was finally restored yesterday.
現在、全力を挙げてライフラインの復旧作業を行っております。
formalWe are currently putting all our efforts into the restoration work of essential lifelines.
Wi-Fi、やっと復旧したみたいだよ。
informalLooks like the Wi-Fi is finally back up.
本論文では、大規模災害時における通信網の復旧プロセスを分析する。
academicThis paper analyzes the restoration process of communication networks during large-scale disasters.
システムの復旧には、最短でもあと二時間はかかる見込みです。
businessThe system restoration is expected to take at least another two hours.
خانواده کلمه
ترکیبهای رایج
عبارات رایج
復旧の目処が立つ
To have a clear timeline for restoration
迅速な復旧を祈る
To pray for a swift restoration
正常に復旧する
To be restored to normal
اغلب اشتباه گرفته میشود با
Fukkou refers to long-term reconstruction and economic/social rebuilding of a region, while Fukkyuu refers to specifically fixing a broken system or service.
Kaifuku is broader and often used for human health or economic recovery, whereas Fukkyuu is limited to technical or physical systems.
نکات کاربردی
Use this word primarily for 'hard' things like machinery, electricity, water, and internet services. It suggests returning to a zero-point from a negative state caused by an accident or disaster.
اشتباهات رایج
Do not use this word to describe recovering from a cold or illness; in those cases, use '回復' (kaifuku). Also, it is rarely used for personal belongings like a broken toy (use '修理' instead).
راهنمای حفظ
Remember 'Fuku' (return/repeat) and 'Kyuu' (old/former). Fukkyuu means 'returning to the old (working) way'.
ریشه کلمه
A Sino-Japanese compound where '復' (fuku) means 'to return/restore' and '旧' (kyuu) means 'old/former state'.
الگوهای دستوری
بافت فرهنگی
In Japan, natural disasters like earthquakes are frequent, so '復旧' is a very common word in news broadcasts regarding train lines and power grids.
آزمون سریع
大雨の影響で電車が止まりましたが、午後には____しました。
درسته!
پاسخ صحیح این است: 復旧
واژگان مرتبط
لغات مرتبط
発着
A1Refers to the act of departing and arriving, specifically used for vehicles like trains, buses, and airplanes at a specific terminal or station. It combines the kanji for 'start/emit' (発) and 'arrive/wear' (着) to describe the full cycle of transport movement.
下車
A1The act of getting off or alighting from a vehicle such as a train, bus, or car. It is a formal Sino-Japanese compound used in announcements and written signs, whereas 'oriru' is used in daily speech.
航空券
A1An airline ticket or electronic document issued by an airline or travel agency that entitles the bearer to a seat on a flight. It serves as proof of purchase and is required to receive a boarding pass at the airport.
芸術
A1Art refers to the expression or application of human creative skill and imagination, typically in a visual form such as painting or sculpture, producing works to be appreciated primarily for their beauty or emotional power. It encompasses a wide range of human activities and products, including music, literature, and performance.
美術
A1Bijutsu refers specifically to the fine arts, particularly visual arts such as painting, sculpture, and calligraphy. It is the standard term used to describe art as a school subject or the collection of works found in a gallery.
絵画
A1Kaiga refers to a painting or a pictorial work of art. It is a formal term often used to describe works found in museums or galleries, as opposed to casual sketches or photographs.
彫刻
A1A three-dimensional work of art created by shaping or combining materials such as stone, wood, metal, or clay. It refers both to the finished object (a sculpture) and the artistic process of carving or modeling.
工芸
A1Kōgei refers to the art of creating functional and decorative objects through skilled manual labor and craftsmanship. It typically bridges the gap between fine art and practical utility, often involving materials like wood, clay, lacquer, or metal.
陶芸
A1The art or craft of making pottery and ceramics by shaping clay and firing it at high temperatures. It encompasses both the creative process and the resulting artistic pieces used in daily life or exhibitions.
書道
A1The Japanese art of calligraphy, often performed with a brush and ink. It is considered a path to spiritual refinement and artistic expression through the stylized writing of characters.
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