A1 noun خنثی #3,373 رایج‌ترین

彫刻

chōkoku /tɕoːkokɯ/

A three-dimensional work of art created by shaping or combining materials such as stone, wood, metal, or clay. It refers both to the finished object (a sculpture) and the artistic process of carving or modeling.

مثال‌ها

3 از 5
1

公園に大きな彫刻があります。

There is a large sculpture in the park.

2

美術館で有名な彫刻を鑑賞しました。

I viewed a famous sculpture at the art museum.

3

この彫刻、ちょっと変じゃない?

Isn't this sculpture a bit weird?

خانواده کلمه

اسم
彫刻
Verb
彫刻する
صفت
彫刻的な
مرتبط
彫刻家
💡

راهنمای حفظ

The first kanji 彫 means 'carve' and the second 刻 means 'time' or 'engrave'. Imagine carving a moment in time into stone.

آزمون سریع

美術館で有名な____を見ました。

درسته!

پاسخ صحیح این است: 彫刻

مثال‌ها

1

公園に大きな彫刻があります。

everyday

There is a large sculpture in the park.

2

美術館で有名な彫刻を鑑賞しました。

formal

I viewed a famous sculpture at the art museum.

3

この彫刻、ちょっと変じゃない?

informal

Isn't this sculpture a bit weird?

4

彫刻はルネサンス期に大きく発展しました。

academic

Sculpture developed significantly during the Renaissance period.

5

オフィスのロビーに彫刻を設置する予定です。

business

We plan to install a sculpture in the office lobby.

خانواده کلمه

اسم
彫刻
Verb
彫刻する
صفت
彫刻的な
مرتبط
彫刻家

ترکیب‌های رایج

彫刻を彫る to carve a sculpture
氷の彫刻 ice sculpture
彫刻家 sculptor
彫刻刀 carving knife / chisel
ブロンズ彫刻 bronze sculpture

عبارات رایج

彫刻のような顔立ち

sculpted/chiseled facial features

彫刻を施す

to apply carvings (to something)

木材に彫刻する

to carve into wood

اغلب اشتباه گرفته می‌شود با

彫刻 vs 工作

Refers to general handiwork or crafts, whereas chōkoku is specifically artistic carving or sculpting.

彫刻 vs 彫り物

Often refers specifically to decorative carvings on buildings or, in some contexts, tattoos.

📝

نکات کاربردی

It is used as a general term for 3D art. When used as a verb (chōkoku-suru), it emphasizes the act of carving or creating the piece.

⚠️

اشتباهات رایج

Do not confuse it with 'zō' (statue), which specifically refers to figures (people/animals). Chōkoku is the broader art form.

💡

راهنمای حفظ

The first kanji 彫 means 'carve' and the second 刻 means 'time' or 'engrave'. Imagine carving a moment in time into stone.

📖

ریشه کلمه

Derived from Sinitic roots where 'chō' (彫) means to decorate/carve and 'koku' (刻) means to cut/engrave.

الگوهای دستوری

〜の彫刻 (a sculpture of ...) 〜を彫刻する (to sculpt ...) 彫刻的な〜 (sculpturesque ...)
🌍

بافت فرهنگی

Japan has a world-renowned history of wood sculpture, particularly Buddhist statues (Butsuzō) which reached high levels of realism in the Kamakura period.

آزمون سریع

美術館で有名な____を見ました。

درسته!

پاسخ صحیح این است: 彫刻

لغات مرتبط

仮説

B1

仮説とは、ある現象を説明するために、真偽はともかくとして、とりあえず設定した仮の答えのことです。科学的方法の出発点となり、実験や観察によって検証される必要があります。

保護

A1

The act of keeping someone or something safe from harm, damage, or loss by providing care or creating boundaries. It is a versatile term in Japanese used for social welfare, environmental conservation, and digital security.

革命

A1

A fundamental and sudden change in political power or social structure, often involving a shift in governance. It also refers to a major, transformative shift in technology, thought, or a specific field that completely alters how things are done.

拡大

A1

The act of making something larger in size, scale, or scope. It is frequently used for physical enlargement (like a photo) or abstract growth (like a business or a problem).

販売

A1

The act of selling goods or services to customers, typically within a commercial or professional context. It refers to the business process of making items available for purchase.

取引

A1

A transaction or business deal involving the exchange of money, goods, or services. It refers to the process of doing business with another party or making a trade.

貯金

A1

The act of saving money or the amount of money saved, typically in a bank or a piggy bank. It refers to setting aside funds for future use rather than spending them immediately.

借金

A1

A sum of money that is borrowed from a person or an institution and is expected to be paid back. It refers to the state of owing money or the specific amount of debt accumulated.

利益

A1

Refers to the financial profit a company or individual makes after deducting expenses. It also describes a general benefit, advantage, or gain that someone receives from a situation or action.

損失

A1

A formal noun referring to the loss of something valuable, such as money, property, or time. It is commonly used in business or serious contexts to describe a reduction in value or a disadvantageous outcome.

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