平日
Heijitsu refers to weekdays, specifically Monday through Friday, excluding weekends and public holidays. It is used to describe regular working or school days in a standard week.
예시
3 / 5平日は六時に起きます。
I get up at six on weekdays.
平日の営業時間は午前九時から午後五時まででございます。
Business hours on weekdays are from 9:00 AM to 5:00 PM.
平日は仕事で忙しいんだ。
I'm busy with work on weekdays.
어휘 가족
암기 팁
Think of the first kanji 平 (hei) which means 'flat' or 'ordinary' and 日 (jitsu/hi) which means 'day'. It’s an 'ordinary day' where things follow a flat, regular routine.
빠른 퀴즈
土曜日と日曜日じゃなくて、_____に銀行へ行きます。
정답!
정답은: 平日
예시
平日は六時に起きます。
everydayI get up at six on weekdays.
平日の営業時間は午前九時から午後五時まででございます。
formalBusiness hours on weekdays are from 9:00 AM to 5:00 PM.
平日は仕事で忙しいんだ。
informalI'm busy with work on weekdays.
本研究では平日の交通量を調査した。
academicThis study investigated traffic volume on weekdays.
平日の午後に打ち合わせをお願いします。
businessPlease schedule the meeting for a weekday afternoon.
어휘 가족
자주 쓰는 조합
자주 쓰는 구문
平日のみ
only on weekdays
平日常駐
permanently stationed on weekdays
平日の空き時間
free time on weekdays
자주 혼동되는 단어
Mainichi means 'every day' (7 days a week), whereas Heijitsu specifically excludes weekends and holidays.
사용 참고사항
平日 is primarily used to contrast with weekends (shuumatsu) or holidays (kyuujitsu). It is a neutral term suitable for all social situations.
자주 하는 실수
Learners often use Heijitsu when they want to say 'usually' or 'ordinarily' in a non-time context; it should only be used to refer to the specific days of the work week.
암기 팁
Think of the first kanji 平 (hei) which means 'flat' or 'ordinary' and 日 (jitsu/hi) which means 'day'. It’s an 'ordinary day' where things follow a flat, regular routine.
어원
Derived from Sinitic compounds: 'hei' (level/common) and 'jitsu' (sun/day).
문법 패턴
문화적 맥락
In Japan, many restaurants offer 'Heijitsu Lunch' sets which are significantly cheaper than weekend menus to attract workers.
빠른 퀴즈
土曜日と日曜日じゃなくて、_____に銀行へ行きます。
정답!
정답은: 平日
관련 문법 규칙
관련 어휘
관련 단어
不満
A1A state of being dissatisfied or unhappy because something does not meet one's expectations or needs. It refers to both the internal feeling of discontent and the expression of that feeling.
幸福
A1Kōfuku refers to a state of happiness, well-being, or bliss. It is often used to describe a long-term state of contentment or a profound sense of blessing, appearing more frequently in formal or written contexts than the common word 'shiawase'.
絶望
A1A state of complete loss of hope or the feeling that a situation is impossible to improve. It describes a deep emotional distress where one feels there are no possibilities left.
痛み
A1Itami is a noun that refers to physical pain or emotional distress. It is used to describe the general sensation of hurting in the body or the feeling of sorrow in the heart.
快感
A1A strong feeling of physical or psychological pleasure and satisfaction. It often refers to a sudden or intense sensation of delight, such as from a physical activity or achieving a difficult goal.
恋
A1A noun referring to romantic love or the feeling of being in love with someone. It specifically describes the yearning and passionate attraction towards another person, often associated with the early stages of a relationship.
憎しみ
A1A deep and intense feeling of dislike, ill will, or resentment toward someone or something. It often describes a long-standing emotional pain that makes a person wish for another's misfortune or suffering.
軽蔑
A1A strong feeling of dislike and a lack of respect for someone or something that you think is unimportant or has no value. It is often used to describe looking down on others for their behavior, status, or character.
恥
A1A noun referring to a sense of shame, embarrassment, or humiliation. It describes the emotional distress felt when one's reputation is damaged or when one feels they have acted foolishly in front of others.
誇り
A1A sense of self-respect and pleasure derived from one's own achievements, qualities, or the successes of those one is connected to. It refers to a dignified feeling of being proud of something meaningful.
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