A1 noun 중립 #3,866 가장 일반적인

平日

heijitsu /heːdʑit͡sɯ/

Heijitsu refers to weekdays, specifically Monday through Friday, excluding weekends and public holidays. It is used to describe regular working or school days in a standard week.

예시

3 / 5
1

平日は六時に起きます。

I get up at six on weekdays.

2

平日の営業時間は午前九時から午後五時まででございます。

Business hours on weekdays are from 9:00 AM to 5:00 PM.

3

平日は仕事で忙しいんだ。

I'm busy with work on weekdays.

어휘 가족

명사
平日
관련
平常
💡

암기 팁

Think of the first kanji 平 (hei) which means 'flat' or 'ordinary' and 日 (jitsu/hi) which means 'day'. It’s an 'ordinary day' where things follow a flat, regular routine.

빠른 퀴즈

土曜日と日曜日じゃなくて、_____に銀行へ行きます。

정답!

정답은: 平日

예시

1

平日は六時に起きます。

everyday

I get up at six on weekdays.

2

平日の営業時間は午前九時から午後五時まででございます。

formal

Business hours on weekdays are from 9:00 AM to 5:00 PM.

3

平日は仕事で忙しいんだ。

informal

I'm busy with work on weekdays.

4

本研究では平日の交通量を調査した。

academic

This study investigated traffic volume on weekdays.

5

平日の午後に打ち合わせをお願いします。

business

Please schedule the meeting for a weekday afternoon.

어휘 가족

명사
平日
관련
平常

자주 쓰는 조합

平日の夜 weekday night
平日限定 weekday only / limited to weekdays
平日休み taking a day off on a weekday
平日ランチ weekday lunch
平日の昼間 daytime on weekdays

자주 쓰는 구문

平日のみ

only on weekdays

平日常駐

permanently stationed on weekdays

平日の空き時間

free time on weekdays

자주 혼동되는 단어

平日 vs 毎日

Mainichi means 'every day' (7 days a week), whereas Heijitsu specifically excludes weekends and holidays.

📝

사용 참고사항

平日 is primarily used to contrast with weekends (shuumatsu) or holidays (kyuujitsu). It is a neutral term suitable for all social situations.

⚠️

자주 하는 실수

Learners often use Heijitsu when they want to say 'usually' or 'ordinarily' in a non-time context; it should only be used to refer to the specific days of the work week.

💡

암기 팁

Think of the first kanji 平 (hei) which means 'flat' or 'ordinary' and 日 (jitsu/hi) which means 'day'. It’s an 'ordinary day' where things follow a flat, regular routine.

📖

어원

Derived from Sinitic compounds: 'hei' (level/common) and 'jitsu' (sun/day).

문법 패턴

Often used with the particle 'ni' (平日に) to indicate when an action happens. Acts as a noun modifier using 'no' (平日のランチ).
🌍

문화적 맥락

In Japan, many restaurants offer 'Heijitsu Lunch' sets which are significantly cheaper than weekend menus to attract workers.

빠른 퀴즈

土曜日と日曜日じゃなくて、_____に銀行へ行きます。

정답!

정답은: 平日

관련 단어

不満

A1

A state of being dissatisfied or unhappy because something does not meet one's expectations or needs. It refers to both the internal feeling of discontent and the expression of that feeling.

幸福

A1

Kōfuku refers to a state of happiness, well-being, or bliss. It is often used to describe a long-term state of contentment or a profound sense of blessing, appearing more frequently in formal or written contexts than the common word 'shiawase'.

絶望

A1

A state of complete loss of hope or the feeling that a situation is impossible to improve. It describes a deep emotional distress where one feels there are no possibilities left.

痛み

A1

Itami is a noun that refers to physical pain or emotional distress. It is used to describe the general sensation of hurting in the body or the feeling of sorrow in the heart.

快感

A1

A strong feeling of physical or psychological pleasure and satisfaction. It often refers to a sudden or intense sensation of delight, such as from a physical activity or achieving a difficult goal.

A1

A noun referring to romantic love or the feeling of being in love with someone. It specifically describes the yearning and passionate attraction towards another person, often associated with the early stages of a relationship.

憎しみ

A1

A deep and intense feeling of dislike, ill will, or resentment toward someone or something. It often describes a long-standing emotional pain that makes a person wish for another's misfortune or suffering.

軽蔑

A1

A strong feeling of dislike and a lack of respect for someone or something that you think is unimportant or has no value. It is often used to describe looking down on others for their behavior, status, or character.

A1

A noun referring to a sense of shame, embarrassment, or humiliation. It describes the emotional distress felt when one's reputation is damaged or when one feels they have acted foolishly in front of others.

誇り

A1

A sense of self-respect and pleasure derived from one's own achievements, qualities, or the successes of those one is connected to. It refers to a dignified feeling of being proud of something meaningful.

도움이 되었나요?
아직 댓글이 없습니다. 첫 번째로 생각을 공유하세요!

무료로 언어 학습 시작하기

무료로 학습 시작