心配
A state of anxiety or concern about potential problems or someone's well-being. It can be used as a noun meaning 'worry' or as a verb (with suru) meaning 'to worry'.
مثالها
3 از 5明日のテストがとても心配です。
I am very worried about tomorrow's test.
ご心配をおかけして、誠に申し訳ございません。
I sincerely apologize for causing you concern.
そんなに心配しないで、大丈夫だよ。
Don't worry so much, it'll be fine.
خانواده کلمه
راهنمای حفظ
The kanji consist of 'Heart' (心) and 'Distribute/Deliver' (配). Imagine your heart's energy being scattered or distributed everywhere because you are nervous about something.
آزمون سریع
一人で旅行に行くのは、家族が____しています。
درسته!
پاسخ صحیح این است: 心配
مثالها
明日のテストがとても心配です。
everydayI am very worried about tomorrow's test.
ご心配をおかけして、誠に申し訳ございません。
formalI sincerely apologize for causing you concern.
そんなに心配しないで、大丈夫だよ。
informalDon't worry so much, it'll be fine.
若者の将来に対する心配が社会全体で高まっている。
academicConcern for the future of young people is increasing across society.
プロジェクトの進捗状況が心配です。
businessI am concerned about the progress of the project.
خانواده کلمه
ترکیبهای رایج
عبارات رایج
心配ご無用
No need to worry
心配の種
Source of worry
親の心子知らず
Children don't know how much their parents worry (idiom)
اغلب اشتباه گرفته میشود با
Shinpai is usually about a specific event or person, while fuan is a more vague, internal feeling of anxiety or insecurity.
نکات کاربردی
When expressing your own current state of worry, it is more natural to use 'shinpai shite imasu' (continuous) than just 'shinpai shimasu'. It can also be used as a na-adjective (e.g., shinpai na ten = a worrisome point).
اشتباهات رایج
Learners often forget to use the particle 'o' when saying they are worrying someone else (shinpai o kakeru) or 'ga' when something is worrisome.
راهنمای حفظ
The kanji consist of 'Heart' (心) and 'Distribute/Deliver' (配). Imagine your heart's energy being scattered or distributed everywhere because you are nervous about something.
ریشه کلمه
Derived from the Chinese characters for heart (心) and allocate/distribute (配), originally referring to paying attention or taking care of details.
الگوهای دستوری
بافت فرهنگی
In Japanese culture, apologizing for causing someone worry ('Goshinpai o okake shimashita') is a standard social etiquette, even if the worry was minor.
آزمون سریع
一人で旅行に行くのは、家族が____しています。
درسته!
پاسخ صحیح این است: 心配
لغات مرتبط
曇天
A1A formal term referring to a cloudy or overcast sky where the sun is obscured by clouds. It is more literary or technical than the everyday word 'kumori' and describes a state of consistent gray weather.
風
A1A natural movement of the air, typically in the form of a current of air blowing from a particular direction. In everyday Japanese, it most commonly refers to the weather phenomenon, but the same phonetic reading also refers to a common cold.
日光
A1Nikko refers to the light emitted by the sun, commonly translated as sunlight or sunshine. It is used to describe the brightness and warmth experienced outdoors or entering a room during the day.
味わい
A1Ajiwai refers to the depth and richness of flavor in food, as well as the aesthetic charm or profound quality found in art, literature, or life experiences. It goes beyond basic taste to describe a nuanced appreciation of something's unique character.
香り
A1A pleasant or sweet smell, often used to describe flowers, food, or perfume. It carries a positive nuance, distinguishing it from general or unpleasant odors.
濃い味
A1Refers to a strong, rich, or heavy flavor in food, often resulting from a high concentration of seasonings like salt, sugar, or soy sauce. It describes dishes that have an intense taste profile rather than being light or bland.
輸送
A1The act of moving people or goods from one location to another using vehicles like trucks, ships, or planes. It is frequently used in business, logistics, and official contexts to describe large-scale movement.
車両
A1A formal term referring to any wheeled vehicle, including cars, train carriages, and buses. It is frequently used in technical, legal, and transportation contexts to describe individual units of rolling stock or road vehicles.
乗り物
A1A general term used to describe any vehicle or means of transportation that carries people or things. It encompasses a wide range of objects including cars, trains, airplanes, and even amusement park rides.
自動車
A1A self-propelled motor vehicle with wheels, typically used for transporting passengers or goods on roads. While it is the technical and formal term for an automobile, it is commonly replaced by the simpler word 'kuruma' in casual conversation.
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