心配
A state of anxiety or concern about potential problems or someone's well-being. It can be used as a noun meaning 'worry' or as a verb (with suru) meaning 'to worry'.
예시
3 / 5明日のテストがとても心配です。
I am very worried about tomorrow's test.
ご心配をおかけして、誠に申し訳ございません。
I sincerely apologize for causing you concern.
そんなに心配しないで、大丈夫だよ。
Don't worry so much, it'll be fine.
어휘 가족
암기 팁
The kanji consist of 'Heart' (心) and 'Distribute/Deliver' (配). Imagine your heart's energy being scattered or distributed everywhere because you are nervous about something.
빠른 퀴즈
一人で旅行に行くのは、家族が____しています。
정답!
정답은: 心配
예시
明日のテストがとても心配です。
everydayI am very worried about tomorrow's test.
ご心配をおかけして、誠に申し訳ございません。
formalI sincerely apologize for causing you concern.
そんなに心配しないで、大丈夫だよ。
informalDon't worry so much, it'll be fine.
若者の将来に対する心配が社会全体で高まっている。
academicConcern for the future of young people is increasing across society.
プロジェクトの進捗状況が心配です。
businessI am concerned about the progress of the project.
어휘 가족
자주 쓰는 조합
자주 쓰는 구문
心配ご無用
No need to worry
心配の種
Source of worry
親の心子知らず
Children don't know how much their parents worry (idiom)
자주 혼동되는 단어
Shinpai is usually about a specific event or person, while fuan is a more vague, internal feeling of anxiety or insecurity.
사용 참고사항
When expressing your own current state of worry, it is more natural to use 'shinpai shite imasu' (continuous) than just 'shinpai shimasu'. It can also be used as a na-adjective (e.g., shinpai na ten = a worrisome point).
자주 하는 실수
Learners often forget to use the particle 'o' when saying they are worrying someone else (shinpai o kakeru) or 'ga' when something is worrisome.
암기 팁
The kanji consist of 'Heart' (心) and 'Distribute/Deliver' (配). Imagine your heart's energy being scattered or distributed everywhere because you are nervous about something.
어원
Derived from the Chinese characters for heart (心) and allocate/distribute (配), originally referring to paying attention or taking care of details.
문법 패턴
문화적 맥락
In Japanese culture, apologizing for causing someone worry ('Goshinpai o okake shimashita') is a standard social etiquette, even if the worry was minor.
빠른 퀴즈
一人で旅行に行くのは、家族が____しています。
정답!
정답은: 心配
관련 단어
車両
A1A formal term referring to any wheeled vehicle, including cars, train carriages, and buses. It is frequently used in technical, legal, and transportation contexts to describe individual units of rolling stock or road vehicles.
乗り物
A1A general term used to describe any vehicle or means of transportation that carries people or things. It encompasses a wide range of objects including cars, trains, airplanes, and even amusement park rides.
自動車
A1A self-propelled motor vehicle with wheels, typically used for transporting passengers or goods on roads. While it is the technical and formal term for an automobile, it is commonly replaced by the simpler word 'kuruma' in casual conversation.
バス
A1A large motor vehicle designed to carry many passengers along a fixed route. In Japan, buses are a primary mode of public transportation for both local commuting and long-distance travel.
電車
A1A train powered by electricity used for transporting passengers. In Japan, it is the primary mode of public transportation for commuting and long-distance travel.
列車
A1A train, specifically referring to a series of connected railway cars or carriages that travel on tracks. It is a general term often used for long-distance transportation, freight, or in formal schedules.
新幹線
A1The Shinkansen is Japan's high-speed railway network, often referred to as the 'bullet train' in English. It is a symbol of modern Japanese engineering, famous for its incredible speed, safety record, and strict punctuality.
地下鉄
A1A railway system that runs primarily underground in urban areas. It is an essential mode of public transportation in major Japanese cities like Tokyo and Osaka, known for its punctuality and complex networks.
発着
A1Refers to the act of departing and arriving, specifically used for vehicles like trains, buses, and airplanes at a specific terminal or station. It combines the kanji for 'start/emit' (発) and 'arrive/wear' (着) to describe the full cycle of transport movement.
下車
A1The act of getting off or alighting from a vehicle such as a train, bus, or car. It is a formal Sino-Japanese compound used in announcements and written signs, whereas 'oriru' is used in daily speech.
댓글 (0)
로그인하여 댓글 달기무료로 언어 학습 시작하기
무료로 학습 시작