진술하다
To state or declare a series of facts or opinions formally. In IELTS, this is used to describe how a speaker or writer presents their arguments or how a witness gives a statement.
مثالها
3 از 5필자는 서론에서 자신의 주장을 분명히 진술하고 있다.
The author clearly states their argument in the introduction.
목격자는 사고 당시의 상황을 상세히 진술했습니다.
The witness stated the situation at the time of the accident in detail.
사실대로 진술하는 것이 중요해.
It is important to state things as they are.
خانواده کلمه
راهنمای حفظ
Jin-sul (진술) sounds like 'Just tell' (formally).
آزمون سریع
그는 사고 현장에 대해 경찰에게 ( ).
درسته!
پاسخ صحیح این است: 진술했다
مثالها
필자는 서론에서 자신의 주장을 분명히 진술하고 있다.
academicThe author clearly states their argument in the introduction.
목격자는 사고 당시의 상황을 상세히 진술했습니다.
formalThe witness stated the situation at the time of the accident in detail.
사실대로 진술하는 것이 중요해.
informalIt is important to state things as they are.
보고서에는 연구의 목적이 잘 진술되어 있습니다.
businessThe purpose of the research is well stated in the report.
그녀는 경찰 조사에서 혐의를 부인하며 진술했다.
everydayShe stated her denial of the charges during the police investigation.
خانواده کلمه
ترکیبهای رایج
عبارات رایج
진술서
written statement
진술을 번복하다
to retract/change a statement
진술 거부권
right to remain silent
اغلب اشتباه گرفته میشود با
설명하다 is to 'explain' so others understand, while 진술하다 is to 'state' a sequence of facts or opinions formally.
نکات کاربردی
Commonly used in legal or academic contexts rather than everyday conversation.
اشتباهات رایج
Using '진술하다' for light, casual talking.
راهنمای حفظ
Jin-sul (진술) sounds like 'Just tell' (formally).
ریشه کلمه
From Sino-Korean 陳 (state/deploy) and 述 (narrate).
الگوهای دستوری
آزمون سریع
그는 사고 현장에 대해 경찰에게 ( ).
درسته!
پاسخ صحیح این است: 진술했다
واژگان مرتبط
واژههای بیشتر academic
추이
B1The direction or manner in which a situation or phenomenon changes over time. It is often used to describe trends in data or events.
위협
B1A person or thing likely to cause damage or danger. It can also refer to a statement of intent to inflict harm.
참고하다
B1To refer to or look at something for information or evidence.
일반적이다
B1To be common, usual, or applicable to most cases rather than specific ones.
판단
B1The act of forming an opinion or reaching a conclusion based on available information. It involves logical reasoning and evaluation.
시도하다
B1To make an effort to do or accomplish something, often something difficult or new. It implies taking action to see if something works.
수반
B1The state of being naturally accompanied by something or involving something as a consequence. It describes a relationship where one thing brings another along.
일련
B1A group of connected things or events that happen one after another; a series or a sequence.
제언
B1An opinion or plan put forward for consideration, especially in a formal report or at the end of a study to suggest future actions.
이점
B1A favorable or beneficial circumstance or feature. It is a synonym for 'advantage' often used in formal comparisons.
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