描述
To give an account in words of someone or something, including all the relevant characteristics and qualities. Crucial for Task 1 of the IELTS Academic writing test.
مثالها
3 از 5请描述一下你最喜欢的书。
Please describe your favorite book.
目击者向警方描述了事故经过。
The witness described the accident to the police.
他描述得特别传神。
He described it very vividly.
خانواده کلمه
راهنمای حفظ
描 (miáo) means to trace/sketch, 述 (shù) means to state/narrate.
آزمون سریع
这张表格___了不同国家的人口增长情况。
درسته!
پاسخ صحیح این است: 描述
مثالها
请描述一下你最喜欢的书。
everydayPlease describe your favorite book.
目击者向警方描述了事故经过。
formalThe witness described the accident to the police.
他描述得特别传神。
informalHe described it very vividly.
图表描述了过去十年的气温变化。
academicThe chart describes temperature changes over the last decade.
该手册详细描述了产品功能。
businessThe manual describes the product features in detail.
خانواده کلمه
ترکیبهای رایج
عبارات رایج
难以描述
hard to describe
如实描述
to describe truthfully
任务描述
task description
اغلب اشتباه گرفته میشود با
描写 is more literary (used in novels); 描述 is more objective and academic.
نکات کاربردی
Essential for 'Describe the graph' tasks in IELTS.
اشتباهات رایج
Do not confuse with '说明' (explain); 描述 is about 'what', 说明 is about 'how/why'.
راهنمای حفظ
描 (miáo) means to trace/sketch, 述 (shù) means to state/narrate.
ریشه کلمه
From 'tracing' (描) and 'narrating' (述).
الگوهای دستوری
آزمون سریع
这张表格___了不同国家的人口增长情况。
درسته!
پاسخ صحیح این است: 描述
واژگان مرتبط
واژههای بیشتر academic
博学
B2Having or showing great knowledge or learning; erudite. It describes someone who has studied extensively across various fields.
各抒己见
B2Everyone expresses their own opinions or views freely. It is a common term used to describe discussions, seminars, or collaborative environments.
固然
B2Admittedly; no doubt; it is true that. Used to acknowledge a fact before introducing a contrasting or more important point.
断定
B2To conclude, judge, or assert something firmly based on evidence or reasoning.
试图
B1To try or attempt to do something. It often implies a deliberate effort to achieve a goal, sometimes with uncertainty about the result.
记载
B1To record or document something in writing or on other media; a written record of events.
主旨
B1The main idea, gist, or central theme of a text, speech, or lecture.
变体
B1A version of something that differs in some way from others of the same kind or from a standard. Often used in biology, linguistics, and art.
学说
B1A systematic theory or doctrine, especially one held by a particular group or individual in science or philosophy.
随后
B2Soon after; following that. Used to describe an event occurring immediately after another.
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