B1 verb خنثی

借鉴

[tɕjɛ˥˩ tɕjɛn˥˩]

To use other people's experiences, methods, or works as a reference to improve one's own work. It involves learning from the success or failure of others.

مثال‌ها

3 از 5
1

你在写作时可以借鉴一下名家的风格。

You can borrow the style of famous writers in your writing.

2

城市规划应借鉴国际先进理念。

Urban planning should draw on advanced international concepts.

3

这主意不错,我借鉴一下。

That's a good idea, I'll borrow it.

خانواده کلمه

اسم
借鉴
Verb
借鉴
💡

راهنمای حفظ

Jiè (借) means to borrow, and jiàn (鉴) means a mirror or to examine. Borrowing a mirror to see your own flaws.

آزمون سریع

这种新型管理模式非常成功,值得我们___。

درسته!

پاسخ صحیح این است: 借鉴

مثال‌ها

1

你在写作时可以借鉴一下名家的风格。

everyday

You can borrow the style of famous writers in your writing.

2

城市规划应借鉴国际先进理念。

formal

Urban planning should draw on advanced international concepts.

3

这主意不错,我借鉴一下。

informal

That's a good idea, I'll borrow it.

4

本研究借鉴了社会学领域的分析模型。

academic

This study draws on analytical models from the field of sociology.

5

公司在转型过程中借鉴了同行业的失败教训。

business

The company learned from the failures of the same industry during its transformation.

خانواده کلمه

اسم
借鉴
Verb
借鉴

ترکیب‌های رایج

借鉴经验 to learn from experience
值得借鉴 worth learning from
相互借鉴 to learn from each other
借鉴案例 to reference a case
借鉴模式 to draw on a model

عبارات رایج

他山之石,可以攻玉

advice from others can help one's own work

借鉴意义

reference value

广泛借鉴

widely draw upon

اغلب اشتباه گرفته می‌شود با

借鉴 vs 参考

参考 (reference) is neutral; 借鉴 (draw on) implies using the reference to actively improve or solve a problem.

📝

نکات کاربردی

A very positive word in academic and professional contexts, implying wisdom in learning from others.

⚠️

اشتباهات رایج

It's not just 'looking' at something; it's the act of 'incorporating' lessons from it.

💡

راهنمای حفظ

Jiè (借) means to borrow, and jiàn (鉴) means a mirror or to examine. Borrowing a mirror to see your own flaws.

📖

ریشه کلمه

Jiàn (鉴) originally referred to a bronze mirror used to examine oneself.

الگوهای دستوری

借鉴 + [Noun Phrase] 值得 + 借鉴
🌍

بافت فرهنگی

Reflects the Chinese educational philosophy of learning from masters and history.

آزمون سریع

这种新型管理模式非常成功,值得我们___。

درسته!

پاسخ صحیح این است: 借鉴

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