比喻
A figure of speech in which a word or phrase is applied to an object or action to which it is not literally applicable; a metaphor or analogy.
مثالها
3 از 5这是一个非常生动的比喻。
This is a very vivid metaphor.
如果你非要打个比喻，那它就像一把双刃剑。
If you must make a metaphor, it's like a double-edged sword.
诗人经常在作品中使用比喻。
Poets often use metaphors in their works.
خانواده کلمه
راهنمای حفظ
比 (compare) + 喻 (illustrate) = Compare to illustrate.
آزمون سریع
作者把人生___成一场马拉松。
درسته!
پاسخ صحیح این است: 比喻
مثالها
这是一个非常生动的比喻。
academicThis is a very vivid metaphor.
如果你非要打个比喻，那它就像一把双刃剑。
everydayIf you must make a metaphor, it's like a double-edged sword.
诗人经常在作品中使用比喻。
formalPoets often use metaphors in their works.
这个比喻不太恰当。
informalThis metaphor is not quite appropriate.
在商业演示中，用比喻可以帮助客户理解复杂概念。
businessIn business presentations, using metaphors can help clients understand complex concepts.
خانواده کلمه
ترکیبهای رایج
عبارات رایج
打比方说
for example (using a metaphor)
把...比喻成...
to compare ... to ...
形象比喻
imagery metaphor
اغلب اشتباه گرفته میشود با
类比 (analogy) focuses on logical similarity; 比喻 (metaphor) is more about linguistic decoration or illustration.
نکات کاربردی
Essential for TOEFL Literature or Arts lectures where rhetorical devices are discussed.
اشتباهات رایج
Learners often forget to use '把' when using it as a verb (把 A 比喻成 B).
راهنمای حفظ
比 (compare) + 喻 (illustrate) = Compare to illustrate.
ریشه کلمه
From '比' (compare) and '喻' (understand/explain).
الگوهای دستوری
بافت فرهنگی
Chinese literature is rich in metaphors, often using natural elements like bamboo or plum blossoms.
آزمون سریع
作者把人生___成一场马拉松。
درسته!
پاسخ صحیح این است: 比喻
واژگان مرتبط
واژههای بیشتر academic
相悖
B2To go against or be contrary to (something). Used to describe conflicting ideas, evidence, or laws.
淡化
B2To diminish the importance, visibility, or intensity of something; to fade out.
囊括
B2To include or incorporate a wide range of things or everything within a specific category; to sweep up all items.
凭借
B2To rely on, by means of, or by virtue of. It indicates the basis or tool used to achieve a result.
媒介
B2An agency or means of doing something; a medium through which something is transmitted or expressed.
异同
B2Similarities and differences; the aspects in which two or more things are alike or distinct.
趋于
B2To tend towards or to show a trend of becoming a certain state. It is a vital word for describing trends in IELTS Task 1.
贯穿
B2To run through from beginning to end; to permeate or be present throughout a whole thing (like a theme in a book or a road through a city).
佐证
B2Supporting evidence or data that helps to confirm or corroborate a theory, claim, or fact.
逻辑性
B2The quality of being logical; the state of being characterized by sound reasoning and clear connections between ideas.
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