描述
To give an account in words of someone or something, including all the relevant characteristics and qualities. Crucial for Task 1 of the IELTS Academic writing test.
مثالها
3 از 5请描述一下你最喜欢的书。
Please describe your favorite book.
目击者向警方描述了事故经过。
The witness described the accident to the police.
他描述得特别传神。
He described it very vividly.
خانواده کلمه
راهنمای حفظ
描 (miáo) means to trace/sketch, 述 (shù) means to state/narrate.
آزمون سریع
这张表格___了不同国家的人口增长情况。
درسته!
پاسخ صحیح این است: 描述
مثالها
请描述一下你最喜欢的书。
everydayPlease describe your favorite book.
目击者向警方描述了事故经过。
formalThe witness described the accident to the police.
他描述得特别传神。
informalHe described it very vividly.
图表描述了过去十年的气温变化。
academicThe chart describes temperature changes over the last decade.
该手册详细描述了产品功能。
businessThe manual describes the product features in detail.
خانواده کلمه
ترکیبهای رایج
عبارات رایج
难以描述
hard to describe
如实描述
to describe truthfully
任务描述
task description
اغلب اشتباه گرفته میشود با
描写 is more literary (used in novels); 描述 is more objective and academic.
نکات کاربردی
Essential for 'Describe the graph' tasks in IELTS.
اشتباهات رایج
Do not confuse with '说明' (explain); 描述 is about 'what', 说明 is about 'how/why'.
راهنمای حفظ
描 (miáo) means to trace/sketch, 述 (shù) means to state/narrate.
ریشه کلمه
From 'tracing' (描) and 'narrating' (述).
الگوهای دستوری
آزمون سریع
这张表格___了不同国家的人口增长情况。
درسته!
پاسخ صحیح این است: 描述
واژگان مرتبط
واژههای بیشتر academic
趋于
B2To tend towards or to show a trend of becoming a certain state. It is a vital word for describing trends in IELTS Task 1.
贯穿
B2To run through from beginning to end; to permeate or be present throughout a whole thing (like a theme in a book or a road through a city).
佐证
B2Supporting evidence or data that helps to confirm or corroborate a theory, claim, or fact.
逻辑性
B2The quality of being logical; the state of being characterized by sound reasoning and clear connections between ideas.
异议
B2A formal disagreement or objection to a proposal, decision, or opinion.
博学
B2Having or showing great knowledge or learning; erudite. It describes someone who has studied extensively across various fields.
各抒己见
B2Everyone expresses their own opinions or views freely. It is a common term used to describe discussions, seminars, or collaborative environments.
固然
B2Admittedly; no doubt; it is true that. Used to acknowledge a fact before introducing a contrasting or more important point.
固有
B2Inherent; intrinsic; something that belongs to the nature of a thing or person from the beginning.
归根结底
B2Ultimately; in the final analysis. Used to point out the most fundamental reason or essence of a matter after considering all factors.
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