衝撃
A strong physical impact or collision between objects, or a powerful emotional state of being startled or shocked by an event or news. It implies a sudden and forceful effect that leaves a lasting impression or causes visible damage.
Exemples
3 sur 5ニュースを聞いて、大きな衝撃を受けた。
I was greatly shocked to hear the news.
その事故の衝撃で、建物の窓が割れました。
The impact of the accident shattered the building's windows.
あの映画のラスト、まじで衝撃だった。
The ending of that movie was a total shock, seriously.
Famille de mots
Astuce mémo
Think of 'Shō' as 'Show' and 'Geki' as 'Drama' (Geki) – a 'Show-Drama' that hits you with a massive shock.
Quiz rapide
新幹線のスピードには強い___を受けた。
Correct !
La bonne réponse est : 衝撃
Exemples
ニュースを聞いて、大きな衝撃を受けた。
everydayI was greatly shocked to hear the news.
その事故の衝撃で、建物の窓が割れました。
formalThe impact of the accident shattered the building's windows.
あの映画のラスト、まじで衝撃だった。
informalThe ending of that movie was a total shock, seriously.
地震の衝撃が地盤に与える影響を調査する。
academicInvestigate the impact of earthquake tremors on the ground.
新製品の発表は業界に衝撃を与えた。
businessThe announcement of the new product sent shockwaves through the industry.
Famille de mots
Collocations courantes
Phrases Courantes
衝撃の結末
a shocking conclusion
衝撃波
shockwave
衝撃に強い
impact-resistant
Souvent confondu avec
Shōdō means 'impulse' or 'urge' to do something, while Shōgeki is an external 'impact' or 'shock'.
Notes d'usage
衝撃 can be used for physical forces (like a car crash) and psychological ones (like a surprise plot twist). It is often paired with verbs like 'ukeru' (to receive) or 'ataeru' (to give/inflict).
Erreurs courantes
Learners sometimes use it for mild surprises; however, it usually implies something heavy, sudden, or transformative.
Astuce mémo
Think of 'Shō' as 'Show' and 'Geki' as 'Drama' (Geki) – a 'Show-Drama' that hits you with a massive shock.
Origine du mot
Composed of 衝 (shō - to collide/thrust) and 撃 (geki - to strike/hit).
Modèles grammaticaux
Contexte culturel
In Japanese media, 'Shōgeki' is frequently used in sensationalist headlines to describe 'breaking' or 'unbelievable' news.
Quiz rapide
新幹線のスピードには強い___を受けた。
Correct !
La bonne réponse est : 衝撃
Vocabulaire associé
Mots lis
学期
A1A school term or semester that divides the academic year into specific periods of study. In Japan, the academic year is typically divided into three terms starting in April, September, and January.
期限
A1期限 refers to a time limit, deadline, or expiration date by which a specific action must be completed or a period ends. It is commonly used for business deadlines, document submissions, and the shelf life of food products.
刻
A1A specific moment in time or a point in time, often used to describe the ticking passage of time. Historically, it also refers to a specific unit of time (roughly two hours) in the traditional Japanese timekeeping system.
刹那
A1A Buddhist-derived term referring to an extremely short period of time, similar to an 'instant' or 'moment.' It often carries a poetic or philosophical nuance, suggesting that something is fleeting or transient.
永久
A1Refers to a state of lasting forever or being permanent without change. It is often used to describe time, systems, or physical states that are intended to remain indefinitely.
永遠
A1This word refers to a state of being eternal or lasting forever without an end. It is commonly used in emotional, philosophical, or romantic contexts to describe things that do not change over time.
暫時
A1A formal term referring to a short period of time or a brief moment. It is typically used in writing or polite speech to describe a temporary state or a short duration of an action.
久しぶり
A1A phrase used to express that a significant amount of time has passed since an event last occurred or since meeting someone. It is most commonly used as a greeting equivalent to 'Long time no see' in English.
晩期
A1晩期 refers to the final or late stage of a specific period, process, or condition. It is most commonly used in historical, archaeological, or medical contexts to describe the concluding phase of an era or the advanced stage of a disease.
初期
A1The first stage or beginning period of an event, process, or historical era. It is used to describe the initial phase of something that continues over time.
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