労働者
A person who performs manual or physical work, typically for an employer in exchange for wages. It is a general term used to describe employees within the labor force, often in industrial, construction, or manual service sectors.
Exemples
3 sur 5工場で多くの労働者が働いています。
Many workers are working at the factory.
政府は労働者の権利を保護しなければなりません。
The government must protect the rights of workers.
ここは労働者が集まる食堂だよ。
This is a cafeteria where workers gather.
Famille de mots
Astuce mémo
'Rodo' sounds like 'Road'. Think of workers building a 'Road' (sha = person).
Quiz rapide
この地域には、建設現場で働く____が多い。
Correct !
La bonne réponse est : 労働者
Exemples
工場で多くの労働者が働いています。
everydayMany workers are working at the factory.
政府は労働者の権利を保護しなければなりません。
formalThe government must protect the rights of workers.
ここは労働者が集まる食堂だよ。
informalThis is a cafeteria where workers gather.
産業革命は労働者の階級意識を高めた。
academicThe Industrial Revolution raised the class consciousness of workers.
わが社は外国人労働者の受け入れを拡大します。
businessOur company will expand the recruitment of foreign workers.
Famille de mots
Collocations courantes
Phrases Courantes
労働者不足
labor shortage
労働者の権利
workers' rights
労働者名簿
worker roster
Souvent confondu avec
Notes d'usage
The term is neutral but often carries a collective or legal nuance. It is frequently used in news, economics, and legal discussions regarding labor laws.
Erreurs courantes
Learners often use this word to describe their own job in casual introductions (e.g., 'I am a rodosha'). It sounds overly stiff or political; 'kaishain' (office worker) or 'shigoto wo shiteimasu' is more natural.
Astuce mémo
'Rodo' sounds like 'Road'. Think of workers building a 'Road' (sha = person).
Origine du mot
Composed of the kanji 労 (toil/effort), 働 (to work/function), and 者 (person/specialist).
Modèles grammaticaux
Contexte culturel
In Japan, the term is central to 'May Day' (Labor Day) activities and the activities of 'Rengo' (the Japanese Trade Union Confederation).
Quiz rapide
この地域には、建設現場で働く____が多い。
Correct !
La bonne réponse est : 労働者
Vocabulaire associé
Kyūryō refers to the salary or wages paid to an employee by...
雇用Koyō refers to the formal act of employing or hiring a perso...
職業職業 (Shokugyō) refers to a person's stable occupation, prof...
仕事Refers to a job, occupation, or specific tasks performed as...
産業Industry. It refers to the organized production or manufactu...
Mots lis
仮説
B1仮説とは、ある現象を説明するために、真偽はともかくとして、とりあえず設定した仮の答えのことです。科学的方法の出発点となり、実験や観察によって検証される必要があります。
unknown
A1A student attending a university or college for higher education. In Japan, it specifically refers to undergraduate students in a four-year university or a two-year junior college.
革命
A1A fundamental and sudden change in political power or social structure, often involving a shift in governance. It also refers to a major, transformative shift in technology, thought, or a specific field that completely alters how things are done.
維持
A1The act of keeping something in its current state, condition, or level over a period of time. It is commonly used to describe the maintenance of health, systems, relationships, or the status quo.
縮小
A1The act of reducing the size, scale, or scope of something. It is commonly used when talking about downsizing operations, shrinking digital images, or narrowing the range of a project.
契約
A1A legally binding agreement between two or more parties that specifies terms and conditions. It is commonly used for mobile phones, apartment rentals, and employment agreements.
取引
A1A transaction or business deal involving the exchange of money, goods, or services. It refers to the process of doing business with another party or making a trade.
借金
A1A sum of money that is borrowed from a person or an institution and is expected to be paid back. It refers to the state of owing money or the specific amount of debt accumulated.
予算
A1A budget or an estimate of the amount of money available for a specific purpose. It refers to the financial plan or limit set before spending occurs in personal, business, or government contexts.
賃金
A1Chingin refers to the money paid to a worker in exchange for labor or services, similar to wages. It is frequently used in formal, legal, and economic contexts, particularly when discussing minimum wage or labor statistics.
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