A1 noun Neutre #2,528 le plus courant

給料

kyūryō /kʲɯːɾʲoː/

Kyūryō refers to the salary or wages paid to an employee by an employer in exchange for work. It is a general term used for the money one earns from a regular job, typically paid on a monthly basis.

Exemples

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1

毎月、25日に給料をもらいます。

I receive my salary on the 25th of every month.

2

給料の詳細は、給与明細をご確認ください。

Please check the payroll statement for details regarding your salary.

3

今月の給料、もう全部使っちゃった。

I've already spent all of this month's salary.

Famille de mots

Nom
給料
Apparenté
給料日
💡

Astuce mémo

Visualize the kanji: '給' means to supply/provide and '料' means ingredients/materials. Think of it as the 'materials' provided to you to live your life.

Quiz rapide

先月はたくさん働いたので、___が上がりました。

Correct !

La bonne réponse est : a

Exemples

1

毎月、25日に給料をもらいます。

everyday

I receive my salary on the 25th of every month.

2

給料の詳細は、給与明細をご確認ください。

formal

Please check the payroll statement for details regarding your salary.

3

今月の給料、もう全部使っちゃった。

informal

I've already spent all of this month's salary.

4

最低賃金の上昇は、若者の給料に影響を与えます。

academic

An increase in the minimum wage affects the salaries of young people.

5

当社は、能力に応じて給料を決定いたします。

business

Our company determines salary based on ability.

Famille de mots

Nom
給料
Apparenté
給料日

Collocations courantes

給料が高い high salary
給料が低い low salary
給料をもらう to receive a salary
給料を払う to pay a salary
給料が上がる salary increases

Phrases Courantes

給料日前

the days before payday (implying being broke)

初任給

the first salary one receives at a new job

給料明細

salary specification / payslip

Souvent confondu avec

給料 vs 料金

給料 vs 給与

📝

Notes d'usage

Use '給料' when talking about your own or someone else's pay in general conversation. It focuses on the money received for labor.

⚠️

Erreurs courantes

Learners often confuse it with '給与' (kyūyo) which is more formal, or use 'お金' (money) when they specifically mean their earnings from work.

💡

Astuce mémo

Visualize the kanji: '給' means to supply/provide and '料' means ingredients/materials. Think of it as the 'materials' provided to you to live your life.

📖

Origine du mot

Derived from '給' (supply/grant) and '料' (fee/materials), essentially meaning the provision of a fee for service.

Modèles grammaticaux

Noun + が高い/低い (Salary is high/low) Noun + をもらう (To receive salary)
🌍

Contexte culturel

In Japan, the 25th of the month is the most common payday for office workers (salarymen).

Quiz rapide

先月はたくさん働いたので、___が上がりました。

Correct !

La bonne réponse est : a

Mots lis

蒸発

A1

The physical process of a liquid turning into vapor or gas, often due to heat. It is also used metaphorically to describe a person or object that suddenly and mysteriously disappears.

凝縮

A1

The process of condensing a substance into a denser form, such as gas turning into liquid. Figuratively, it refers to concentrating a large amount of information, emotion, or quality into a very small, potent space.

溶解

A1

The process by which a solid, liquid, or gas forms a solution in a solvent. It specifically refers to a substance becoming incorporated into a liquid to create a homogeneous mixture.

凝固

A1

凝固 (gyōko) refers to the physical process where a liquid changes into a solid state, typically due to cooling or a chemical reaction. It is most commonly used in scientific contexts like chemistry, geology, and medicine, such as describing blood clotting or the solidification of lava.

結晶

A1

A solid material whose atoms are arranged in a regular, repeating pattern, commonly known as a crystal. It is also used metaphorically to describe the beautiful or tangible result of long-term hard work and effort.

原子

A1

An atom is the basic building block of all matter and the smallest unit of a chemical element. It consists of a dense central nucleus surrounded by a cloud of negatively charged electrons.

粒子

A1

A very small piece or bit of matter, such as a grain of sand, a speck of dust, or a microscopic unit like an atom or molecule. It is commonly used in scientific contexts to describe the fundamental components of a substance or in photography to describe the grain of an image.

電子

A1

Refers to an electron in a scientific context or, more commonly, signifies that something is digital or electronic. It is frequently used as a prefix to describe modern technology replacements for traditional items like books or money.

中性子

A1

A neutron is a subatomic particle found in the nucleus of an atom that carries no electric charge. It has a mass slightly larger than that of a proton and is essential for the stability of atomic nuclei.

元素

A1

A chemical element, which is a fundamental substance that cannot be broken down into simpler substances by chemical means. It refers to the basic building blocks of matter listed on the periodic table.

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