給料
Kyūryō refers to the salary or wages paid to an employee by an employer in exchange for work. It is a general term used for the money one earns from a regular job, typically paid on a monthly basis.
Exemples
3 sur 5毎月、25日に給料をもらいます。
I receive my salary on the 25th of every month.
給料の詳細は、給与明細をご確認ください。
Please check the payroll statement for details regarding your salary.
今月の給料、もう全部使っちゃった。
I've already spent all of this month's salary.
Famille de mots
Astuce mémo
Visualize the kanji: '給' means to supply/provide and '料' means ingredients/materials. Think of it as the 'materials' provided to you to live your life.
Quiz rapide
先月はたくさん働いたので、___が上がりました。
Correct !
La bonne réponse est : a
Exemples
毎月、25日に給料をもらいます。
everydayI receive my salary on the 25th of every month.
給料の詳細は、給与明細をご確認ください。
formalPlease check the payroll statement for details regarding your salary.
今月の給料、もう全部使っちゃった。
informalI've already spent all of this month's salary.
最低賃金の上昇は、若者の給料に影響を与えます。
academicAn increase in the minimum wage affects the salaries of young people.
当社は、能力に応じて給料を決定いたします。
businessOur company determines salary based on ability.
Famille de mots
Collocations courantes
Phrases Courantes
給料日前
the days before payday (implying being broke)
初任給
the first salary one receives at a new job
給料明細
salary specification / payslip
Souvent confondu avec
Notes d'usage
Use '給料' when talking about your own or someone else's pay in general conversation. It focuses on the money received for labor.
Erreurs courantes
Learners often confuse it with '給与' (kyūyo) which is more formal, or use 'お金' (money) when they specifically mean their earnings from work.
Astuce mémo
Visualize the kanji: '給' means to supply/provide and '料' means ingredients/materials. Think of it as the 'materials' provided to you to live your life.
Origine du mot
Derived from '給' (supply/grant) and '料' (fee/materials), essentially meaning the provision of a fee for service.
Modèles grammaticaux
Contexte culturel
In Japan, the 25th of the month is the most common payday for office workers (salarymen).
Quiz rapide
先月はたくさん働いたので、___が上がりました。
Correct !
La bonne réponse est : a
Vocabulaire associé
Mots lis
蒸発
A1The physical process of a liquid turning into vapor or gas, often due to heat. It is also used metaphorically to describe a person or object that suddenly and mysteriously disappears.
凝縮
A1The process of condensing a substance into a denser form, such as gas turning into liquid. Figuratively, it refers to concentrating a large amount of information, emotion, or quality into a very small, potent space.
溶解
A1The process by which a solid, liquid, or gas forms a solution in a solvent. It specifically refers to a substance becoming incorporated into a liquid to create a homogeneous mixture.
凝固
A1凝固 (gyōko) refers to the physical process where a liquid changes into a solid state, typically due to cooling or a chemical reaction. It is most commonly used in scientific contexts like chemistry, geology, and medicine, such as describing blood clotting or the solidification of lava.
結晶
A1A solid material whose atoms are arranged in a regular, repeating pattern, commonly known as a crystal. It is also used metaphorically to describe the beautiful or tangible result of long-term hard work and effort.
原子
A1An atom is the basic building block of all matter and the smallest unit of a chemical element. It consists of a dense central nucleus surrounded by a cloud of negatively charged electrons.
粒子
A1A very small piece or bit of matter, such as a grain of sand, a speck of dust, or a microscopic unit like an atom or molecule. It is commonly used in scientific contexts to describe the fundamental components of a substance or in photography to describe the grain of an image.
電子
A1Refers to an electron in a scientific context or, more commonly, signifies that something is digital or electronic. It is frequently used as a prefix to describe modern technology replacements for traditional items like books or money.
中性子
A1A neutron is a subatomic particle found in the nucleus of an atom that carries no electric charge. It has a mass slightly larger than that of a proton and is essential for the stability of atomic nuclei.
元素
A1A chemical element, which is a fundamental substance that cannot be broken down into simpler substances by chemical means. It refers to the basic building blocks of matter listed on the periodic table.
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