A1 noun 중립 #2,991 가장 일반적인

監督

kantoku /ka̠nto̞kɯ̟ᵝ/

A person who oversees, supervises, or directs a group of people or a project. It is most commonly used to refer to a film director, a sports coach, or a site supervisor in a workplace.

예시

3 / 5
1

この映画の監督はとても有名です。

The director of this movie is very famous.

2

監督の指示に従い、安全を確保してください。

Please follow the supervisor's instructions to ensure safety.

3

監督、今日の練習は何時から?

Coach, what time is practice today?

어휘 가족

명사
監督
Verb
監督する
관련
監督者
💡

암기 팁

Visualize a person standing on a platform 'looking down' (監 - watch) and 'commanding' (督 - urge) everyone below.

빠른 퀴즈

新しい野球チームの( )が決まりました。

정답!

정답은: 監督

예시

1

この映画の監督はとても有名です。

everyday

The director of this movie is very famous.

2

監督の指示に従い、安全を確保してください。

formal

Please follow the supervisor's instructions to ensure safety.

3

監督、今日の練習は何時から?

informal

Coach, what time is practice today?

4

本論文では、教育現場における監督の役割を考察する。

academic

This paper examines the role of supervision in educational settings.

5

現場監督がプロジェクトの進捗を管理しています。

business

The site supervisor is managing the project's progress.

어휘 가족

명사
監督
Verb
監督する
관련
監督者

자주 쓰는 조합

映画監督 film director
現場監督 site supervisor
監督を務める to serve as a director/coach
厳しい監督 strict supervision
監督官庁 supervisory authority

자주 쓰는 구문

監督不行き届き

lack of supervision/oversight

監督責任

supervisory responsibility

総監督

general manager/executive director

자주 혼동되는 단어

監督 vs コーチ

While 'coach' focuses on technical training, 'kantoku' refers to the overall head of the team or project.

監督 vs 演出

Specifically refers to the creative direction of a play or performance, while 'kantoku' is the overall director.

📝

사용 참고사항

The word can be used as a noun or as a suru-verb. When referring to someone by their title, you can add it directly to their name, such as 'Tanaka-kantoku'.

⚠️

자주 하는 실수

English speakers sometimes use 'director' (ディレクター) for sports, but in Japanese, 'kantoku' is the standard term for a sports head coach.

💡

암기 팁

Visualize a person standing on a platform 'looking down' (監 - watch) and 'commanding' (督 - urge) everyone below.

📖

어원

Derived from Middle Chinese: 'Kan' (監) meaning to inspect/watch and 'Toku' (督) meaning to lead/urge.

문법 패턴

Used as a job title (e.g., 黒澤監督) Compound nouns: [Field] + 監督 Verb form: [Object]を監督する
🌍

문화적 맥락

In Japan, the 'Kantoku' of a sports team or movie is often treated with extreme respect and holds absolute authority over the group.

빠른 퀴즈

新しい野球チームの( )が決まりました。

정답!

정답은: 監督

관련 단어

措置

A1

A formal term referring to a specific measure, step, or action taken to deal with a particular situation or problem. It is most commonly used in official, legal, or administrative contexts to describe a deliberate and systematic response.

手段

A1

A way or method used to achieve a specific goal or purpose. It refers to the 'means' through which an action is carried out or a result is obtained.

手法

A1

A specific technique, method, or manner of expression used to achieve a particular result, especially in artistic, technical, or academic contexts. It refers to the 'how' behind a creation or an action, emphasizing the skill or approach involved.

技法

A1

A specific method or technique used to perform an artistic or technical task. It refers to the specialized 'how-to' skills involved in creation, particularly in arts, crafts, and literature.

方式

A1

A formal term referring to an established system, method, or formula used to carry out a process. It describes a structured or technical approach rather than just a simple way of doing something.

規格

A1

A specific standard or technical specification used for industrial products, dimensions, or quality requirements. It ensures uniformity and compatibility between different items or systems.

水準

A1

Refers to a standard, level, or benchmark of quality, skill, or achievement. It is used to describe how high or low a certain state is compared to a norm or expectation.

程度

A1

A noun indicating the amount, level, or extent of a quality or condition. It is also frequently used as a suffix to mean 'approximately' or 'about' when referring to quantities or time.

垂直

A1

Refers to a line or plane that is at a right angle (90 degrees) to a horizontal line or the ground. It describes a perfectly upright or 'plumb' orientation used in geometry, construction, and physics.

平行

A1

Refers to two or more lines or planes that are at a constant distance from each other and never intersect. It is also used metaphorically to describe situations where two parties fail to reach an agreement or where events occur simultaneously.

도움이 되었나요?
아직 댓글이 없습니다. 첫 번째로 생각을 공유하세요!

무료로 언어 학습 시작하기

무료로 학습 시작