監督
A person who oversees, supervises, or directs a group of people or a project. It is most commonly used to refer to a film director, a sports coach, or a site supervisor in a workplace.
예시
3 / 5この映画の監督はとても有名です。
The director of this movie is very famous.
監督の指示に従い、安全を確保してください。
Please follow the supervisor's instructions to ensure safety.
監督、今日の練習は何時から?
Coach, what time is practice today?
어휘 가족
암기 팁
Visualize a person standing on a platform 'looking down' (監 - watch) and 'commanding' (督 - urge) everyone below.
빠른 퀴즈
新しい野球チームの( )が決まりました。
정답!
정답은: 監督
예시
この映画の監督はとても有名です。
everydayThe director of this movie is very famous.
監督の指示に従い、安全を確保してください。
formalPlease follow the supervisor's instructions to ensure safety.
監督、今日の練習は何時から?
informalCoach, what time is practice today?
本論文では、教育現場における監督の役割を考察する。
academicThis paper examines the role of supervision in educational settings.
現場監督がプロジェクトの進捗を管理しています。
businessThe site supervisor is managing the project's progress.
어휘 가족
자주 쓰는 조합
자주 쓰는 구문
監督不行き届き
lack of supervision/oversight
監督責任
supervisory responsibility
総監督
general manager/executive director
자주 혼동되는 단어
While 'coach' focuses on technical training, 'kantoku' refers to the overall head of the team or project.
Specifically refers to the creative direction of a play or performance, while 'kantoku' is the overall director.
사용 참고사항
The word can be used as a noun or as a suru-verb. When referring to someone by their title, you can add it directly to their name, such as 'Tanaka-kantoku'.
자주 하는 실수
English speakers sometimes use 'director' (ディレクター) for sports, but in Japanese, 'kantoku' is the standard term for a sports head coach.
암기 팁
Visualize a person standing on a platform 'looking down' (監 - watch) and 'commanding' (督 - urge) everyone below.
어원
Derived from Middle Chinese: 'Kan' (監) meaning to inspect/watch and 'Toku' (督) meaning to lead/urge.
문법 패턴
문화적 맥락
In Japan, the 'Kantoku' of a sports team or movie is often treated with extreme respect and holds absolute authority over the group.
빠른 퀴즈
新しい野球チームの( )が決まりました。
정답!
정답은: 監督
관련 어휘
Management or administration of things, people, or situation...
責任Sekinin refers to the duty or obligation one has to complete...
組織Soshiki refers to a structured group of people working toget...
指示An instruction or direction given by someone to explain how...
映画A motion picture or film shown in a theater or on a screen f...
관련 단어
措置
A1A formal term referring to a specific measure, step, or action taken to deal with a particular situation or problem. It is most commonly used in official, legal, or administrative contexts to describe a deliberate and systematic response.
手段
A1A way or method used to achieve a specific goal or purpose. It refers to the 'means' through which an action is carried out or a result is obtained.
手法
A1A specific technique, method, or manner of expression used to achieve a particular result, especially in artistic, technical, or academic contexts. It refers to the 'how' behind a creation or an action, emphasizing the skill or approach involved.
技法
A1A specific method or technique used to perform an artistic or technical task. It refers to the specialized 'how-to' skills involved in creation, particularly in arts, crafts, and literature.
方式
A1A formal term referring to an established system, method, or formula used to carry out a process. It describes a structured or technical approach rather than just a simple way of doing something.
規格
A1A specific standard or technical specification used for industrial products, dimensions, or quality requirements. It ensures uniformity and compatibility between different items or systems.
水準
A1Refers to a standard, level, or benchmark of quality, skill, or achievement. It is used to describe how high or low a certain state is compared to a norm or expectation.
程度
A1A noun indicating the amount, level, or extent of a quality or condition. It is also frequently used as a suffix to mean 'approximately' or 'about' when referring to quantities or time.
垂直
A1Refers to a line or plane that is at a right angle (90 degrees) to a horizontal line or the ground. It describes a perfectly upright or 'plumb' orientation used in geometry, construction, and physics.
平行
A1Refers to two or more lines or planes that are at a constant distance from each other and never intersect. It is also used metaphorically to describe situations where two parties fail to reach an agreement or where events occur simultaneously.
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