B2 noun 중립

survey

/ˈsɜːrveɪ/

A research method used for collecting data from a predefined group of respondents to gain information and insights into various topics of interest. It typically involves a standardized set of questions aimed at gathering statistical data or public opinions.

예시

3 / 5
1

The marketing team sent out a survey to understand why customers were leaving the platform.

The advertising department distributed a questionnaire to find out why clients were stopping their service.

2

According to a recent survey, most teenagers prefer streaming services over traditional television.

Based on a recent poll, the majority of young people choose online video over broadcast TV.

3

The study utilized a cross-sectional survey to gather data on dietary habits across different age groups.

The research used a specific type of data collection to look at eating patterns in various ages.

어휘 가족

명사
survey
Verb
survey
형용사
surveying
관련
surveyor
💡

암기 팁

Think of the prefix 'Sur-' (over) and the root '-vey' (from 'view'). To survey is to 'view over' a whole landscape of data.

빠른 퀴즈

The university decided to ________ a survey among alumni to improve the curriculum.

정답!

정답은: conduct

예시

1

The marketing team sent out a survey to understand why customers were leaving the platform.

business

The advertising department distributed a questionnaire to find out why clients were stopping their service.

2

According to a recent survey, most teenagers prefer streaming services over traditional television.

everyday

Based on a recent poll, the majority of young people choose online video over broadcast TV.

3

The study utilized a cross-sectional survey to gather data on dietary habits across different age groups.

academic

The research used a specific type of data collection to look at eating patterns in various ages.

4

I'm just doing a quick survey of everyone's favorite pizza toppings before I place the order.

informal

I am asking everyone which pizza ingredients they like best before I buy them.

5

The government has authorized a comprehensive survey of the coastal erosion patterns in the region.

formal

The authorities have approved an extensive study of how the coastline is wearing away in this area.

어휘 가족

명사
survey
Verb
survey
형용사
surveying
관련
surveyor

자주 쓰는 조합

conduct a survey to carry out a research study
survey results the findings or data from a study
comprehensive survey a detailed and thorough investigation
preliminary survey an initial or introductory study
online survey a questionnaire administered via the internet

자주 쓰는 구문

take a survey

to participate as a respondent in a study

site survey

an inspection of an area where work is proposed

aerial survey

the collection of data from an aircraft or satellite

자주 혼동되는 단어

survey vs surveillance

Surveillance is the close observation of someone (often for security), whereas a survey is a systematic collection of data/opinions.

survey vs poll

A poll usually consists of a single, simple question, while a survey is more comprehensive and detailed.

📝

사용 참고사항

In academic and professional writing, use 'conduct' or 'carry out' with 'survey' rather than 'do' or 'make'. Note that the noun is stressed on the first syllable, while the verb is often stressed on the second.

⚠️

자주 하는 실수

Learners often say 'make a survey' when they should use 'conduct a survey' or 'administer a survey'.

💡

암기 팁

Think of the prefix 'Sur-' (over) and the root '-vey' (from 'view'). To survey is to 'view over' a whole landscape of data.

📖

어원

Derived from the Old French 'surveir', from 'sur-' (over) + 'veir' (to see).

문법 패턴

Countable noun: surveys Often followed by the preposition 'of' (e.g., a survey of residents) Can be used as a compound noun (e.g., survey data, survey methodology)
🌍

문화적 맥락

In many English-speaking countries, political polls and market research surveys are a constant presence in news and social media, significantly influencing public discourse.

빠른 퀴즈

The university decided to ________ a survey among alumni to improve the curriculum.

정답!

정답은: conduct

관련 단어

antiphobure

C1

A specialized substance, treatment, or psychological mechanism used to counteract or neutralize a specific phobia or chronic state of fear. It refers to both pharmacological agents and therapeutic interventions that specifically target the reduction of irrational dread.

contrastaency

C1

This adjective describes a state or quality characterized by sharp, distinct differences or a high degree of contrast against a surrounding context. It is primarily used in technical, artistic, or analytical settings to highlight elements that are intentionally divergent or visually striking.

transrogous

C1

A transrogous is a transitional entity or conceptual bridge that connects two distinct systems, categories, or states of being. It is primarily used in theoretical modeling to describe a point of intersection where properties of both surrounding domains are visible.

semiuniation

C1

The process or state of being partially joined or incomplete unification where elements remain distinct despite being combined. It typically describes a compromise between total separation and a complete merger in organizational or technical contexts.

antehospdom

C1

To provide preliminary care or hospitality within a domestic setting before a person is admitted to a formal institution or before a formal event occurs. This term describes the transitional phase of home-based management that precedes professional intervention.

superdentable

C1

To create profound and permanent indentations in a surface by applying extreme force or pressure. This term is typically used in specialized material stress tests to describe the act of compromising a structural surface's integrity through excessive marking.

multivity

C1

The state or quality of possessing multiple dimensions, functions, or activities simultaneously within a single system or entity. It describes a complex nature where various roles or layers coexist and interact rather than existing in isolation.

encitor

C1

A person or agent that rouses, stimulates, or provokes others into action or a particular emotional state. It is typically used to describe an individual who instigates change or a catalyst that initiates a complex process.

multicarnness

C1

Relating to the state of possessing or manifesting in multiple physical bodies or fleshy forms simultaneously. It is used to describe entities, particularly in speculative fiction or philosophy, that transcend a single biological vessel.

supermentdom

C1

A state or condition of absolute intellectual supremacy or a realm governed by an elite group of superior minds. It refers to the conceptual domain where cognitive power and mental prowess dictate the structure of authority or society.

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