A1 noun 중립 #2,959 가장 일반적인

変化

henka [heŋka]

A noun that refers to the process of becoming different or a transformation in state, appearance, or condition. It is a very common word used to describe everything from changes in the weather and seasons to shifts in social trends or scientific processes.

예시

3 / 5
1

最近、天気の変化が激しいです。

Recently, the changes in weather have been drastic.

2

時代の変化に伴い、新しい法律が必要です。

With the changing times, new laws are necessary.

3

その髪型、いい変化だね!

That hairstyle is a nice change!

어휘 가족

명사
変化
Verb
変化する
형용사
変化に富んだ
관련
変容
💡

암기 팁

The first kanji 変 means 'unusual/change' and the second 化 means 'transform' (like 'chemistry' 化学). Think of a 'weird transformation' happening naturally.

빠른 퀴즈

秋になると、山の木の葉の色が____します。

정답!

정답은: 変化

예시

1

最近、天気の変化が激しいです。

everyday

Recently, the changes in weather have been drastic.

2

時代の変化に伴い、新しい法律が必要です。

formal

With the changing times, new laws are necessary.

3

その髪型、いい変化だね!

informal

That hairstyle is a nice change!

4

この実験では、液体の色の変化を観察します。

academic

In this experiment, we observe the change in the color of the liquid.

5

市場の変化を素早く察知することが重要です。

business

It is important to quickly perceive changes in the market.

어휘 가족

명사
変化
Verb
変化する
형용사
変化に富んだ
관련
変容

자주 쓰는 조합

変化が激しい to change drastically
変化を恐れる to fear change
気候の変化 climate change
変化に富む to be full of variety
変化を遂げる to undergo a transformation

자주 쓰는 구문

変化球

a breaking ball (baseball); an indirect or tricky approach

千変万化

innumerable changes; ever-changing

劇的な変化

a dramatic change

자주 혼동되는 단어

変化 vs 変更

Henko refers to an intentional modification or correction (like a schedule), whereas Henka refers to a more general or natural transformation.

📝

사용 참고사항

It can be used as a standalone noun or combined with 'suru' to function as a verb. It is applicable to both physical transformations and abstract changes.

⚠️

자주 하는 실수

Learners often use 'henka' when they mean 'to change' in the sense of 'exchanging' items (which should be 'kokan') or 'modifying plans' (which should be 'henko').

💡

암기 팁

The first kanji 変 means 'unusual/change' and the second 化 means 'transform' (like 'chemistry' 化学). Think of a 'weird transformation' happening naturally.

📖

어원

Derived from Middle Chinese, combining 'hen' (to change/disturb) and 'ka' (to influence/transform/become).

문법 패턴

変化する (to change) ~に変化が見られる (changes are seen in...) AからBへ変化する (to change from A to B)
🌍

문화적 맥락

The concept of 'henka' is central to the Japanese aesthetic of 'Mujo' (impermanence), appreciating the fleeting beauty of changing seasons.

빠른 퀴즈

秋になると、山の木の葉の色が____します。

정답!

정답은: 変化

관련 표현

관련 단어

協力

A1

Cooperation or collaboration where two or more people combine their efforts to achieve a common goal. It is used in both personal and professional settings to describe working together as a team or providing assistance.

提案

A1

A suggestion or proposal of a plan or idea for others to consider. It is used in both casual conversations and professional meetings to introduce a potential course of action.

輸出

A1

The act of sending goods or services produced in one country to another country for sale or trade. In Japanese, it functions as a noun and a suru-verb, representing the 'exit' of products from a domestic market.

輸入

A1

The act of bringing goods, services, or materials into a country from abroad for sale or use. In Japanese, it functions as a noun or can be combined with 'suru' to become a verb meaning 'to import'.

資源

A1

Shigen refers to valuable materials or assets, such as natural minerals, energy sources, or human talent, that can be used for production or survival. It is widely used in economics, environmental science, and daily life to describe both raw materials and abstract wealth.

保護

A1

The act of keeping someone or something safe from harm, damage, or loss by providing care or creating boundaries. It is a versatile term in Japanese used for social welfare, environmental conservation, and digital security.

観察

A1

Observation is the act of watching someone or something carefully in order to gain information or understand a process. It is frequently used in scientific studies, nature analysis, and describing the act of paying close attention to details.

競争

A1

Kyousou refers to the act of competing or vying with others to achieve a goal, win a prize, or establish superiority. It is a versatile term used in sports, business, and academics to describe both structured contests and general rivalry.

拡大

A1

The act of making something larger in size, scale, or scope. It is frequently used for physical enlargement (like a photo) or abstract growth (like a business or a problem).

製造

A1

The process of making or producing goods, typically on a large scale using machinery. It refers specifically to industrial manufacturing rather than making things by hand on a small scale.

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