A1 noun 중립

条件

/d͡ʑoːkeɴ/

A requirement, term, or circumstance that must be satisfied for something to happen or be agreed upon. In a business context, it specifically refers to the stipulations within a contract or the qualifications for a job.

예시

3 / 5
1

このアパートは、場所も家賃も条件がいいです。

This apartment has good conditions in terms of both location and rent.

2

契約の条件を詳しく確認してください。

Please confirm the terms of the contract in detail.

3

その条件なら、いいよ。

If those are the terms, I'm okay with it.

어휘 가족

명사
条件
Verb
条件付ける
부사
無条件で
관련
条件付き
💡

암기 팁

Think of 'Jo' (条) as a 'row' of items and 'Ken' (件) as a 'case'. It's the row of items you need to check off for a business case to succeed.

빠른 퀴즈

新しい仕事の____を確認しましたか。

정답!

정답은: 条件

예시

1

このアパートは、場所も家賃も条件がいいです。

everyday

This apartment has good conditions in terms of both location and rent.

2

契約の条件を詳しく確認してください。

formal

Please confirm the terms of the contract in detail.

3

その条件なら、いいよ。

informal

If those are the terms, I'm okay with it.

4

実験の条件を一定に保つ必要があります。

academic

It is necessary to keep the experimental conditions constant.

5

採用条件について、詳しくお話しします。

business

I will talk to you in detail about the hiring conditions.

어휘 가족

명사
条件
Verb
条件付ける
부사
無条件で
관련
条件付き

자주 쓰는 조합

条件を満たす to meet the conditions
条件を提示する to present terms
厳しい条件 strict conditions
契約条件 contract terms
好条件 favorable conditions

자주 쓰는 구문

条件次第

depending on the conditions

前提条件

precondition

悪条件

bad conditions

자주 혼동되는 단어

条件 vs 状態

Jōtai refers to the current state or status of something, whereas jōken refers to requirements or terms.

📝

사용 참고사항

Jōken is used both for physical conditions (like weather for a flight) and abstract requirements (like salary for a job). In business, it almost always refers to the 'terms' of a deal.

⚠️

자주 하는 실수

Learners often use 'jōtai' (status) when they mean 'jōken' (stipulation). For example, saying 'the condition of the machine is bad' requires 'jōtai', not 'jōken'.

💡

암기 팁

Think of 'Jo' (条) as a 'row' of items and 'Ken' (件) as a 'case'. It's the row of items you need to check off for a business case to succeed.

📖

어원

From Middle Chinese: 条 (clause/item) + 件 (matter/item). Together, they signify 'items of a matter' or specific clauses.

문법 패턴

条件は [Noun] です (The condition is...) [Noun] を条件に (On the condition of...) 条件が合う (Conditions match/suit)
🌍

문화적 맥락

In Japanese negotiations, conditions are often discussed vaguely at first (nemawashi) before being put into a formal document.

빠른 퀴즈

新しい仕事の____を確認しましたか。

정답!

정답은: 条件

관련 표현

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