A1 noun 중립 #2,955 가장 일반적인

激減

gekigen /ɡekiɡeɴ/

A dramatic and sudden decrease in quantity, number, or degree. It specifically emphasizes that the drop is extreme and often occurs over a short period.

예시

3 / 5
1

最近、貯金が激減して心配だ。

I'm worried because my savings have decreased sharply recently.

2

少子化の影響で、子どもの数が激減しております。

Due to the declining birthrate, the number of children is decreasing sharply.

3

テストの点数が激減しちゃった、どうしよう。

My test scores plummeted, what should I do?

어휘 가족

명사
激減
Verb
激減する
관련
減少
💡

암기 팁

Geki (激) means 'dramatic/violent' (like Gekiteki) and Gen (減) means 'decrease'. Think of a 'Dramatic Downfall' on a graph.

빠른 퀴즈

不況(ふきょう)の影響で、会社の利益が(  )した。

정답!

정답은: 激減

예시

1

最近、貯金が激減して心配だ。

everyday

I'm worried because my savings have decreased sharply recently.

2

少子化の影響で、子どもの数が激減しております。

formal

Due to the declining birthrate, the number of children is decreasing sharply.

3

テストの点数が激減しちゃった、どうしよう。

informal

My test scores plummeted, what should I do?

4

気候変動により、特定の種が激減したと推測される。

academic

It is inferred that certain species decreased sharply due to climate change.

5

不況により、昨年度の売上が激減しました。

business

Due to the recession, sales for the last fiscal year plummeted.

어휘 가족

명사
激減
Verb
激減する
관련
減少

자주 쓰는 조합

売上が激減する sales plummet
人口が激減する population drops sharply
激減を食い止める to stop a sharp decrease
収入の激減 sharp drop in income
激減の一途をたどる to continue to decrease sharply

자주 쓰는 구문

激減の兆し

signs of a sharp decrease

激減に見舞われる

to suffer a sharp decrease

激減を招く

to cause a sharp decrease

자주 혼동되는 단어

激減 vs 減少

Genshō is a general decrease, whereas Gekigen specifically implies a sudden and extreme 'crash' or 'plunge'.

📝

사용 참고사항

This word is a 'Suru-verb' (noun that becomes a verb). It is used primarily for measurable data like numbers, amounts, or population, rather than abstract qualities.

⚠️

자주 하는 실수

Learners sometimes use this for small, gradual changes. Only use it when the change is 'shocking' or 'dramatic'.

💡

암기 팁

Geki (激) means 'dramatic/violent' (like Gekiteki) and Gen (減) means 'decrease'. Think of a 'Dramatic Downfall' on a graph.

📖

어원

A Sino-Japanese compound: 'Geki' (extreme/violent) + 'Gen' (decrease/diminish).

문법 패턴

[Noun] が激減する (Subject decreases sharply) [Noun] の激減 (The sharp decrease of [Noun])
🌍

문화적 맥락

In Japan, this word is frequently seen in news headlines regarding the 'Shoshika' (declining birthrate) and the 'population collapse' in rural areas.

빠른 퀴즈

不況(ふきょう)の影響で、会社の利益が(  )した。

정답!

정답은: 激減

관련 단어

講座

A1

A formal series of lectures, a specific course of study, or a workshop focusing on a particular subject. It is often used in universities, adult education centers, or online learning platforms to describe a structured educational program.

教室

A1

A physical room in a school or educational institution where students are taught. It can also refer to a specific course of study or a private lesson, such as a music or cooking class.

教科

A1

A subject or branch of study within a school curriculum. It refers to the specific categories of learning taught to students, such as mathematics, science, or language arts.

科目

A1

Kamoku refers to a specific subject or branch of study within a school or academic curriculum. It is used to identify individual courses like mathematics, science, or history rather than the general concept of education.

学位

A1

An academic degree or title conferred by a university or college to signify the completion of a course of study. It represents a specific level of educational attainment such as a Bachelor's, Master's, or Doctorate.

資格

A1

A qualification, certification, or license required to perform a specific task or job. It also refers to the legal or moral right/status that makes someone eligible for something.

免許

A1

A license or official permit granted by an authority to allow someone to perform a specific action, such as driving or practicing a profession. It serves as proof that the holder has met the necessary legal requirements and passed required examinations.

証書

A1

A formal document or certificate that serves as written evidence of a fact, right, or obligation. It is commonly used for legal, financial, or official purposes such as diplomas, insurance policies, or contracts.

進級

A1

The act of being promoted to a higher grade or level within the same school. It describes the transition students make at the end of an academic year when they successfully meet the requirements to move up.

卒業

A1

The act of successfully completing a course of study at a school, college, or university. In Japan, it is also used figuratively to describe moving on from a particular phase, habit, or organization.

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