B1 noun 격식체

原则

/ɥɛn tsɤ/

A fundamental truth or proposition that serves as the foundation for a system of belief or behavior or for a chain of reasoning.

예시

3 / 5
1

他是一个非常有原则的人。

He is a person of high principle.

2

这项政策符合公平竞争的原则。

This policy conforms to the principle of fair competition.

3

原则上我同意,但细节还要谈。

In principle I agree, but the details still need to be discussed.

어휘 가족

명사
原则
형용사
有原则的
💡

암기 팁

Think of 原 as 'original/source' and 则 as 'rule'. The source rule.

빠른 퀴즈

无论遇到什么困难,我们都不能违背基本的道德___。

정답!

정답은: 原则

예시

1

他是一个非常有原则的人。

everyday

He is a person of high principle.

2

这项政策符合公平竞争的原则。

formal

This policy conforms to the principle of fair competition.

3

原则上我同意,但细节还要谈。

informal

In principle I agree, but the details still need to be discussed.

4

热力学第二原则是物理学的基础。

academic

The second principle of thermodynamics is a foundation of physics.

5

公司经营的首要原则是客户至上。

business

The primary principle of company operations is customer first.

어휘 가족

명사
原则
형용사
有原则的

자주 쓰는 조합

坚持原则 to stick to principles
基本原则 basic principle
道德原则 moral principle
指导原则 guiding principle
原则上 in principle

자주 쓰는 구문

原则问题

a matter of principle

违背原则

to go against principles

首要原则

first principle

자주 혼동되는 단어

原则 vs 规则

规则 refers to specific rules or regulations, while 原则 is a broader, fundamental philosophy.

📝

사용 참고사항

Useful in IELTS Task 2 when discussing ethics, laws, or guidelines.

⚠️

자주 하는 실수

Do not confuse with 'Principal' (head of school), which is 校长.

💡

암기 팁

Think of 原 as 'original/source' and 则 as 'rule'. The source rule.

📖

어원

原 (source/original) + 则 (rule/standard).

문법 패턴

坚持...的原则 原则上 + [Clause]
🌍

문화적 맥락

In Chinese culture, being 'a person of principle' (有原则的人) is highly respected.

빠른 퀴즈

无论遇到什么困难,我们都不能违背基本的道德___。

정답!

정답은: 原则

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