程度
A noun indicating the amount, level, or extent of a quality or condition. It is also frequently used as a suffix to mean 'approximately' or 'about' when referring to quantities or time.
Exemples
3 sur 5この程度の雨なら、傘はいりません。
If it's just this level of rain, I don't need an umbrella.
被害の程度を詳しく調査する必要があります。
It is necessary to investigate the extent of the damage in detail.
テストはどの程度難しかった?
About how difficult was the test?
Famille de mots
Astuce mémo
Think of a 'Tally-Do' chart: you are measuring the 'degree' (do) of how high the tally goes.
Quiz rapide
日本語が( )話せますか? (To what extent can you speak Japanese?)
Correct !
La bonne réponse est : どの程度
Exemples
この程度の雨なら、傘はいりません。
everydayIf it's just this level of rain, I don't need an umbrella.
被害の程度を詳しく調査する必要があります。
formalIt is necessary to investigate the extent of the damage in detail.
テストはどの程度難しかった?
informalAbout how difficult was the test?
本研究では、学習の習得程度を測定した。
academicIn this study, the degree of learning mastery was measured.
予算の程度によって、プランを変更します。
businessWe will change the plan depending on the level of the budget.
Famille de mots
Collocations courantes
Phrases Courantes
程度問題
a matter of degree
程度が知れる
to show one's (low) level of quality or intellect
ある程度
to some extent
Souvent confondu avec
Both mean 'about', but 'teido' is more formal and specific to measuring 'extent', whereas 'kurai' is the standard casual particle for approximations.
Notes d'usage
Use 'teido' when you want to talk about the 'level' of something abstract (like skill) or when providing a slightly formal approximation of quantity.
Erreurs courantes
Learners sometimes use 'teido' for physical distances (like '5 meters') in casual speech where 'kurai' is much more natural.
Astuce mémo
Think of a 'Tally-Do' chart: you are measuring the 'degree' (do) of how high the tally goes.
Origine du mot
From Middle Chinese: '程' (rule/measure) and '度' (degree/limit).
Modèles grammaticaux
Contexte culturel
In Japanese culture, 'hodo-hodo' (moderation/moderate degree) is highly valued to maintain social harmony and avoid extremes.
Quiz rapide
日本語が( )話せますか? (To what extent can you speak Japanese?)
Correct !
La bonne réponse est : どの程度
Vocabulaire associé
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Mots lis
屈折
A1Kussetsu refers to the refraction of waves, such as light or sound, as they pass through different media. It is also used metaphorically to describe a personality or thought process that is not straightforward, often characterized as being complex, distorted, or 'twisted'.
放出
A1放出 (hōshutsu) refers to the act of releasing, emitting, or letting out substances, energy, or stored items into the surroundings. It is commonly used in scientific contexts like heat emission or in business for releasing stock to the market.
蒸発
A1The physical process of a liquid turning into vapor or gas, often due to heat. It is also used metaphorically to describe a person or object that suddenly and mysteriously disappears.
凝縮
A1The process of condensing a substance into a denser form, such as gas turning into liquid. Figuratively, it refers to concentrating a large amount of information, emotion, or quality into a very small, potent space.
溶解
A1The process by which a solid, liquid, or gas forms a solution in a solvent. It specifically refers to a substance becoming incorporated into a liquid to create a homogeneous mixture.
凝固
A1凝固 (gyōko) refers to the physical process where a liquid changes into a solid state, typically due to cooling or a chemical reaction. It is most commonly used in scientific contexts like chemistry, geology, and medicine, such as describing blood clotting or the solidification of lava.
結晶
A1A solid material whose atoms are arranged in a regular, repeating pattern, commonly known as a crystal. It is also used metaphorically to describe the beautiful or tangible result of long-term hard work and effort.
原子
A1An atom is the basic building block of all matter and the smallest unit of a chemical element. It consists of a dense central nucleus surrounded by a cloud of negatively charged electrons.
粒子
A1A very small piece or bit of matter, such as a grain of sand, a speck of dust, or a microscopic unit like an atom or molecule. It is commonly used in scientific contexts to describe the fundamental components of a substance or in photography to describe the grain of an image.
電子
A1Refers to an electron in a scientific context or, more commonly, signifies that something is digital or electronic. It is frequently used as a prefix to describe modern technology replacements for traditional items like books or money.
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