A1 noun Neutre #3,637 le plus courant

migi [miɡi]

The direction or side that is to the east when a person faces north. In Japanese, it is a primary spatial noun used to indicate position relative to the speaker or a reference point.

Exemples

3 sur 5
1

次の交差点を右に曲がってください。

Please turn right at the next intersection.

2

右側のドアにご注意ください。

Please be careful of the doors on the right side.

3

コップはテレビの右だよ。

The cup is to the right of the TV.

Famille de mots

Nom
Apparenté
右側
💡

Astuce mémo

The kanji for right (右) has a 'mouth' (口) at the bottom. Think: Most people use their *right* hand to put food into their *mouth*.

Quiz rapide

交差点を____に曲がってください。

Correct !

La bonne réponse est :

Exemples

1

次の交差点を右に曲がってください。

everyday

Please turn right at the next intersection.

2

右側のドアにご注意ください。

formal

Please be careful of the doors on the right side.

3

コップはテレビの右だよ。

informal

The cup is to the right of the TV.

4

右図のグラフから明らかなように、数値は上昇している。

academic

As is clear from the graph in the right figure, the values are rising.

5

資料の右上に受領印をお願いします。

business

Please place the receipt stamp on the top right of the document.

Famille de mots

Nom
Apparenté
右側

Collocations courantes

右に曲がる to turn right
右手に見える to be visible on the right hand side
右利き right-handed
右側通行 keep to the right
右へ倣え follow suit / follow the lead

Phrases Courantes

右に出る者はいない

to have no equal (nobody is better)

右も左も分からない

to be completely lost or new to a place/situation

右往左往する

to go this way and that in confusion

Souvent confondu avec

vs

Left; learners often mix up the two spatial opposites and their kanji.

vs

Stone; the kanji looks similar but the top horizontal line does not cross the vertical one in 'migi'.

📝

Notes d'usage

Use the particle 'の' when indicating something is to the right of an object (e.g., 'Aの右'). It is often used with '側' (gawa) to specify 'the right side'.

⚠️

Erreurs courantes

Beginners often confuse the stroke order of the top part (the 'naritachi') with the kanji for left (左). For '右', the downward stroke (丿) is written first, whereas for '左', the horizontal stroke (一) is written first.

💡

Astuce mémo

The kanji for right (右) has a 'mouth' (口) at the bottom. Think: Most people use their *right* hand to put food into their *mouth*.

📖

Origine du mot

Originally a combination of a hand (𠂇) and a mouth (口), representing the hand used to bring food to the mouth or to perform rituals.

Modèles grammaticaux

[Noun] + の + 右 (to the right of [Noun]) 右 + に/へ (to the right / towards the right)
🌍

Contexte culturel

In Japan, pedestrians usually stand on specific sides of escalators depending on the region (e.g., left in Tokyo, right in Osaka), though keeping to the left is the general rule for vehicles.

Quiz rapide

交差点を____に曲がってください。

Correct !

La bonne réponse est :

Mots lis

往復

A1

A round trip or travel back and forth between two locations. It refers to the act of going to a destination and returning to the starting point.

片道

A1

A noun referring to a one-way trip or journey from one place to another without returning. It is most commonly used when purchasing transportation tickets or describing travel duration.

経路

A1

A route or path taken to get from one place to another. It can also describe the logical steps or channels through which information or things move.

距離

A1

Kyori refers to the physical amount of space between two points or objects. It can also be used figuratively to describe the psychological or emotional gap between people in a relationship.

方向

A1

Refers to the physical way something is pointing or moving, as well as the abstract path or course of action taken. It is commonly used to describe spatial orientation or the general trend of a situation or project.

位置

A1

Refers to the specific physical or abstract place where someone or something is situated. It is frequently used in contexts involving maps, coordinates, or the relative arrangement of objects.

到着

A1

The act of reaching a specific destination after traveling. It can refer to people, vehicles, or physical items like mail and luggage arriving at a place.

経由

A1

Refers to the act of traveling 'via' or 'by way of' a specific location, or passing information/documents through an intermediary. It is used to describe a route that includes a stopover or a channel through which something is transmitted.

地点

A1

A specific point or location on a map or in space. It is often used to denote a precise spot for technical, geographic, or formal purposes rather than a general area.

目的地

A1

目的地 refers to a specific place where someone is going or where a journey ends. It combines the words for 'purpose' and 'ground/place' to describe the physical target of movement or travel.

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