距離
Kyori refers to the physical amount of space between two points or objects. It can also be used figuratively to describe the psychological or emotional gap between people in a relationship.
Exemples
3 sur 5ここから駅までの距離は1キロです。
The distance from here to the station is one kilometer.
両国の距離を縮めるために、会談が行われました。
A meeting was held to shorten the distance between the two countries.
最近、彼女との距離を感じるんだ。
Recently, I feel a distance between me and her.
Famille de mots
Astuce mémo
The first kanji (距) contains the 'foot' radical on the left; imagine using your feet to walk the distance.
Quiz rapide
家から学校までの___はどのくらいですか?
Correct !
La bonne réponse est : 距離
Exemples
ここから駅までの距離は1キロです。
everydayThe distance from here to the station is one kilometer.
両国の距離を縮めるために、会談が行われました。
formalA meeting was held to shorten the distance between the two countries.
最近、彼女との距離を感じるんだ。
informalRecently, I feel a distance between me and her.
この星と地球の距離は、非常に正確に計算されている。
academicThe distance between this star and the Earth is calculated very accurately.
職場までの距離が採用の条件になります。
businessThe distance to the workplace is a condition for hiring.
Famille de mots
Collocations courantes
Phrases Courantes
直線距離
straight-line distance / as the crow flies
心の距離
emotional distance
ソーシャルディスタンス
social distance
Souvent confondu avec
Kyori is the displacement (straight line), while Michinori is the actual length of the path traveled.
Notes d'usage
Use this word when talking about measurable lengths like kilometers or meters, or when expressing social boundaries. It is more formal than simply saying 'tooi' (far) or 'chikai' (near).
Erreurs courantes
Learners sometimes use 'kyori' as an adjective (e.g., *kyori desu* for 'it is far'). Use 'tooi' for the adjective and 'kyori' when you want to mention the specific measurement.
Astuce mémo
The first kanji (距) contains the 'foot' radical on the left; imagine using your feet to walk the distance.
Origine du mot
From Sino-Japanese roots: 'kyo' (to reach/resist) and 'ri' (to leave/separate).
Modèles grammaticaux
Contexte culturel
In Japanese society, 'kyorikan' (sense of distance) is vital for maintaining harmony; being too close too fast is often seen as rude.
Quiz rapide
家から学校までの___はどのくらいですか?
Correct !
La bonne réponse est : 距離
Vocabulaire associé
Mots lis
往復
A1A round trip or travel back and forth between two locations. It refers to the act of going to a destination and returning to the starting point.
片道
A1A noun referring to a one-way trip or journey from one place to another without returning. It is most commonly used when purchasing transportation tickets or describing travel duration.
経路
A1A route or path taken to get from one place to another. It can also describe the logical steps or channels through which information or things move.
方向
A1Refers to the physical way something is pointing or moving, as well as the abstract path or course of action taken. It is commonly used to describe spatial orientation or the general trend of a situation or project.
位置
A1Refers to the specific physical or abstract place where someone or something is situated. It is frequently used in contexts involving maps, coordinates, or the relative arrangement of objects.
到着
A1The act of reaching a specific destination after traveling. It can refer to people, vehicles, or physical items like mail and luggage arriving at a place.
経由
A1Refers to the act of traveling 'via' or 'by way of' a specific location, or passing information/documents through an intermediary. It is used to describe a route that includes a stopover or a channel through which something is transmitted.
地点
A1A specific point or location on a map or in space. It is often used to denote a precise spot for technical, geographic, or formal purposes rather than a general area.
目的地
A1目的地 refers to a specific place where someone is going or where a journey ends. It combines the words for 'purpose' and 'ground/place' to describe the physical target of movement or travel.
途中
A1Refers to being in the middle of a movement, journey, or a process that has already started but not yet finished. It is commonly used to describe events that happen while on the way to a destination or during an activity.
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