A1 noun Neutre #2,599 le plus courant

距離

kyori /kʲo̞ɾi/

Kyori refers to the physical amount of space between two points or objects. It can also be used figuratively to describe the psychological or emotional gap between people in a relationship.

Exemples

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1

ここから駅までの距離は1キロです。

The distance from here to the station is one kilometer.

2

両国の距離を縮めるために、会談が行われました。

A meeting was held to shorten the distance between the two countries.

3

最近、彼女との距離を感じるんだ。

Recently, I feel a distance between me and her.

Famille de mots

Nom
距離
Adverbe
距離的に
Adjectif
距離的な
Apparenté
距離感
💡

Astuce mémo

The first kanji (距) contains the 'foot' radical on the left; imagine using your feet to walk the distance.

Quiz rapide

家から学校までの___はどのくらいですか?

Correct !

La bonne réponse est : 距離

Exemples

1

ここから駅までの距離は1キロです。

everyday

The distance from here to the station is one kilometer.

2

両国の距離を縮めるために、会談が行われました。

formal

A meeting was held to shorten the distance between the two countries.

3

最近、彼女との距離を感じるんだ。

informal

Recently, I feel a distance between me and her.

4

この星と地球の距離は、非常に正確に計算されている。

academic

The distance between this star and the Earth is calculated very accurately.

5

職場までの距離が採用の条件になります。

business

The distance to the workplace is a condition for hiring.

Famille de mots

Nom
距離
Adverbe
距離的に
Adjectif
距離的な
Apparenté
距離感

Collocations courantes

距離を置く to keep one's distance
距離を測る to measure distance
距離を縮める to close the gap / shorten the distance
一定の距離 a certain distance
長距離 long distance

Phrases Courantes

直線距離

straight-line distance / as the crow flies

心の距離

emotional distance

ソーシャルディスタンス

social distance

Souvent confondu avec

距離 vs 道のり

Kyori is the displacement (straight line), while Michinori is the actual length of the path traveled.

📝

Notes d'usage

Use this word when talking about measurable lengths like kilometers or meters, or when expressing social boundaries. It is more formal than simply saying 'tooi' (far) or 'chikai' (near).

⚠️

Erreurs courantes

Learners sometimes use 'kyori' as an adjective (e.g., *kyori desu* for 'it is far'). Use 'tooi' for the adjective and 'kyori' when you want to mention the specific measurement.

💡

Astuce mémo

The first kanji (距) contains the 'foot' radical on the left; imagine using your feet to walk the distance.

📖

Origine du mot

From Sino-Japanese roots: 'kyo' (to reach/resist) and 'ri' (to leave/separate).

Modèles grammaticaux

AとBの距離 (The distance between A and B) 距離がある (There is a distance/gap) 距離を[verb] (Measure/shorten/keep distance)
🌍

Contexte culturel

In Japanese society, 'kyorikan' (sense of distance) is vital for maintaining harmony; being too close too fast is often seen as rude.

Quiz rapide

家から学校までの___はどのくらいですか?

Correct !

La bonne réponse est : 距離

Mots lis

往復

A1

A round trip or travel back and forth between two locations. It refers to the act of going to a destination and returning to the starting point.

片道

A1

A noun referring to a one-way trip or journey from one place to another without returning. It is most commonly used when purchasing transportation tickets or describing travel duration.

経路

A1

A route or path taken to get from one place to another. It can also describe the logical steps or channels through which information or things move.

方向

A1

Refers to the physical way something is pointing or moving, as well as the abstract path or course of action taken. It is commonly used to describe spatial orientation or the general trend of a situation or project.

位置

A1

Refers to the specific physical or abstract place where someone or something is situated. It is frequently used in contexts involving maps, coordinates, or the relative arrangement of objects.

到着

A1

The act of reaching a specific destination after traveling. It can refer to people, vehicles, or physical items like mail and luggage arriving at a place.

経由

A1

Refers to the act of traveling 'via' or 'by way of' a specific location, or passing information/documents through an intermediary. It is used to describe a route that includes a stopover or a channel through which something is transmitted.

地点

A1

A specific point or location on a map or in space. It is often used to denote a precise spot for technical, geographic, or formal purposes rather than a general area.

目的地

A1

目的地 refers to a specific place where someone is going or where a journey ends. It combines the words for 'purpose' and 'ground/place' to describe the physical target of movement or travel.

途中

A1

Refers to being in the middle of a movement, journey, or a process that has already started but not yet finished. It is commonly used to describe events that happen while on the way to a destination or during an activity.

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