B1 verb ニュートラル

악화되다

/a.kʰwa.dwe.da/

To become worse, such as in condition, situation, or health.

例文

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1

비가 계속 와서 도로 상황이 악화되었다.

The road conditions worsened because it kept raining.

2

환자의 상태가 갑자기 악화되어 수술을 결정했다.

The patient's condition suddenly worsened, so surgery was decided.

3

경제 위기로 고용 시장이 더욱 악화될 전망이다.

The job market is expected to worsen further due to the economic crisis.

語族

名詞
악화
Verb
악화시키다 (to make worse)
💡

覚え方のコツ

Ak (Bad/Evil) + Hwa (Become) = Become bad.

クイックテスト

미중 무역 갈등으로 인해 세계 경제 상황이 ___.

正解!

正解は: 악화되었다

例文

1

비가 계속 와서 도로 상황이 악화되었다.

everyday

The road conditions worsened because it kept raining.

2

환자의 상태가 갑자기 악화되어 수술을 결정했다.

formal

The patient's condition suddenly worsened, so surgery was decided.

3

경제 위기로 고용 시장이 더욱 악화될 전망이다.

academic

The job market is expected to worsen further due to the economic crisis.

4

둘의 사이가 오해 때문에 악화됐어.

informal

The relationship between the two worsened because of a misunderstanding.

5

노사 관계가 악화되지 않도록 주의하십시오.

business

Please be careful so that labor-management relations do not worsen.

語族

名詞
악화
Verb
악화시키다 (to make worse)

よく使う組み合わせ

건강이 악화되다 health deteriorates
상황이 악화되다 the situation worsens
관계가 악화되다 relationship sours
환경이 악화되다 environment deteriorates
급격히 악화되다 to worsen rapidly

よく使うフレーズ

설상가상으로 악화되다

to worsen as if adding frost to snow (idiom for worsening)

상태 악화

deterioration of state

관계 악화

worsening of relationship

よく混同される語

악화되다 vs 저하되다

Jeohwa-deda means a drop in level or efficiency; Akhwa-deda means the quality or state itself is getting 'bad'.

📝

使い方のコツ

Essential for describing trends in charts or discussing social/environmental problems in IELTS.

⚠️

よくある間違い

Remember that '악화되다' is intransitive (something worsens), while '악화시키다' is transitive (to make something worse).

💡

覚え方のコツ

Ak (Bad/Evil) + Hwa (Become) = Become bad.

📖

語源

Ak (惡 - bad) + Hwa (化 - become).

文法パターン

~이/가 악화되다 악화됨에 따라

クイックテスト

미중 무역 갈등으로 인해 세계 경제 상황이 ___.

正解!

正解は: 악화되었다

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