B2 noun Neutro

類推

/ɾɯisɯi/

The process of inferring something about a specific case based on its similarity to other cases; analogy.

Exemplos

3 de 5
1

状況からの類推が可能です。

Analogy from the situation is possible.

2

他社の成功例から類推して、我が社の戦略を立てる。

Infer our company's strategy by analogy with other companies' success stories.

3

その話から類推すると、彼はもう来ないだろう。

Inferring from that story, he probably won't come anymore.

Família de palavras

Substantivo
類推
Verb
類推する
💡

Dica de memorização

Think of 'Rui' (Category/Similar) and 'Sui' (Guess). Guessing based on similar categories.

Quiz rápido

この結果から、( )して次のステップを考える。

Correto!

A resposta correta é: 類推

Exemplos

1

状況からの類推が可能です。

formal

Analogy from the situation is possible.

2

他社の成功例から類推して、我が社の戦略を立てる。

business

Infer our company's strategy by analogy with other companies' success stories.

3

その話から類推すると、彼はもう来ないだろう。

everyday

Inferring from that story, he probably won't come anymore.

4

それってただの類推でしょ?証拠あるの?

informal

Isn't that just an inference? Do you have evidence?

5

言語学において、類推は文法の変化を説明する重要な要素である。

academic

In linguistics, analogy is an important element in explaining grammatical changes.

Família de palavras

Substantivo
類推
Verb
類推する

Colocações comuns

類推を働かせる to use one's power of analogy
~から類推する to infer from...
類推適用 analogical application (legal term)
類推の域を出ない to not go beyond the scope of inference
類推解釈 analogical interpretation

Frases Comuns

類推的に考える

to think analogically

類推の根拠

basis for analogy

容易に類推できる

can be easily inferred

Frequentemente confundido com

類推 vs 推論

Suiron is general logical inference; ruisui specifically involves similarity (analogy).

📝

Notas de uso

Frequently used in academic writing when actual data is missing and one must rely on similar cases.

⚠️

Erros comuns

Learners often use 'yosoku' (prediction), but 'ruisui' is the specific logical process based on similarity.

💡

Dica de memorização

Think of 'Rui' (Category/Similar) and 'Sui' (Guess). Guessing based on similar categories.

📖

Origem da palavra

Sino-Japanese: 'Rui' (kind/type) + 'Sui' (infer/guess).

Padrões gramaticais

~から類推する

Quiz rápido

この結果から、( )して次のステップを考える。

Correto!

A resposta correta é: 類推

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