類推
The process of inferring something about a specific case based on its similarity to other cases; analogy.
Exemplos
3 de 5状況からの類推が可能です。
Analogy from the situation is possible.
他社の成功例から類推して、我が社の戦略を立てる。
Infer our company's strategy by analogy with other companies' success stories.
その話から類推すると、彼はもう来ないだろう。
Inferring from that story, he probably won't come anymore.
Família de palavras
Dica de memorização
Think of 'Rui' (Category/Similar) and 'Sui' (Guess). Guessing based on similar categories.
Quiz rápido
この結果から、( )して次のステップを考える。
Correto!
A resposta correta é: 類推
Exemplos
状況からの類推が可能です。
formalAnalogy from the situation is possible.
他社の成功例から類推して、我が社の戦略を立てる。
businessInfer our company's strategy by analogy with other companies' success stories.
その話から類推すると、彼はもう来ないだろう。
everydayInferring from that story, he probably won't come anymore.
それってただの類推でしょ?証拠あるの?
informalIsn't that just an inference? Do you have evidence?
言語学において、類推は文法の変化を説明する重要な要素である。
academicIn linguistics, analogy is an important element in explaining grammatical changes.
Família de palavras
Colocações comuns
Frases Comuns
類推的に考える
to think analogically
類推の根拠
basis for analogy
容易に類推できる
can be easily inferred
Frequentemente confundido com
Suiron is general logical inference; ruisui specifically involves similarity (analogy).
Notas de uso
Frequently used in academic writing when actual data is missing and one must rely on similar cases.
Erros comuns
Learners often use 'yosoku' (prediction), but 'ruisui' is the specific logical process based on similarity.
Dica de memorização
Think of 'Rui' (Category/Similar) and 'Sui' (Guess). Guessing based on similar categories.
Origem da palavra
Sino-Japanese: 'Rui' (kind/type) + 'Sui' (infer/guess).
Padrões gramaticais
Quiz rápido
この結果から、( )して次のステップを考える。
Correto!
A resposta correta é: 類推
Vocabulário relacionado
Mais palavras de academic
抜粋
B2The act of selecting or extracting specific parts or passages from a larger work (like a book or article). It also refers to the extracted passage itself.
明瞭
B2Clear, distinct, and easy to understand or perceive. Often used regarding speech, writing, or logic.
一端
B2One end, a part, or a glimpse of a larger whole or complex issue.
低下
B2A reduction or decline in level, quality, quantity, function, or value. Often used to describe negative trends.
横ばい
B2A state where figures, prices, or situations remain steady without significant rising or falling. Often used to describe a flat line on a graph.
採取
B2The act of collecting or extracting samples, specimens, or natural resources for scientific study or practical use.
補正
B2The act of correcting or adjusting a numerical value, image, or plan to make it accurate or more suitable. Often used in photography, budgets, and data analysis.
簡潔
B2Concise, brief, and to the point. Avoiding unnecessary words.
例証
B2The act of proving or explaining a point by providing specific examples. It is a core skill for IELTS Writing Task 2.
確立
B2To set up or create something on a firm or permanent basis, such as a theory, a system, or a reputation.
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