抽象的
Describes something that is based on general ideas or concepts rather than specific physical objects or examples. It is often used to talk about thoughts, art, or explanations that are not easy to see or touch.
例句
3 / 5この話は少し抽象的です。
This story is a bit abstract.
抽象的な議論を避け、具体例を挙げてください。
Please avoid abstract discussion and provide concrete examples.
もっと抽象的なアイデアはない？
Don't you have any more abstract ideas?
词族
记忆技巧
Look at the kanji: 抽 (extract) + 象 (image). Imagine extracting the soul or idea out of a physical image, leaving only the 'abstract' essence.
快速测验
もっと（ ）例を挙げてください。抽象的すぎてわかりません。
正确！
正确答案是： 具体的な
例句
この話は少し抽象的です。
everydayThis story is a bit abstract.
抽象的な議論を避け、具体例を挙げてください。
formalPlease avoid abstract discussion and provide concrete examples.
もっと抽象的なアイデアはない？
informalDon't you have any more abstract ideas?
抽象的な概念を理解するのは難しいです。
academicIt is difficult to understand abstract concepts.
その提案は抽象的すぎて、計画が立てられません。
businessThat proposal is too abstract, so we cannot make a plan.
词族
常见搭配
常用短语
抽象的な話
abstract talk / vague talk
抽象度が高い
high level of abstraction
抽象と具体
abstract and concrete
容易混淆的词
具体的 refers to things that are specific and clear, whereas 抽象的 refers to general ideas that are hard to visualize.
複雑な means complex/complicated, which is a result of many parts, while 抽象的 refers to the nature of the concept itself.
使用说明
This word functions as a na-adjective. You must add 'na' when it comes before a noun and 'ni' when it functions as an adverb.
常见错误
Beginners often forget the 'na' (e.g., saying 'chushoteki hanashi' instead of 'chushoteki na hanashi'). Also, do not confuse it with 'fukuzatsu' (complex).
记忆技巧
Look at the kanji: 抽 (extract) + 象 (image). Imagine extracting the soul or idea out of a physical image, leaving only the 'abstract' essence.
词源
A Sino-Japanese compound (kango) where 'chu' means to pull out and 'sho' means phenomenon or image.
语法模式
文化背景
In Japanese business or academic culture, being called 'abstract' can sometimes be a polite way of saying your explanation is unclear or lacks practical detail.
快速测验
もっと（ ）例を挙げてください。抽象的すぎてわかりません。
正确！
正确答案是： 具体的な
相关词汇
更多education词汇
比重
B2Literally refers to specific gravity in physics, but metaphorically used to describe the relative importance or weight given to a particular element among many.
翻訳
B2To change written or spoken text from one language into another. Usually refers to written text.
知識
A1Knowledge refers to the information, understanding, and skills acquired through education or experience. It describes the state of knowing about a particular subject or having a general awareness of facts and principles.
基礎
A1The essential foundation or starting point of a subject, skill, or physical structure. It refers to the fundamental knowledge or support system upon which more complex things are built.
概論
B2An introduction or general survey of a subject. It refers to a discourse or book that provides an overview of the basic principles of a field of study.
義務教育
B2The period of education that is required by law for all children in a country, typically covering primary and lower secondary education.
応用
A1The act of applying a principle, theory, or knowledge to a practical situation or a different context. It is commonly used in education and science to describe moving from basic concepts to complex, real-world problems.
基本
A1Kihon refers to the fundamentals or basics of a subject, skill, or system. it describes the essential foundation that one must master before advancing to more complex levels.
指導
A1Guidance, leadership, or instruction provided by someone with more knowledge or experience. It is commonly used in schools, sports, and workplaces to describe the act of coaching or mentoring others.
奨励
B1The act of encouraging or promoting a particular action, behavior, or activity.
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