A1 noun 中性 #3,876 最常用

学期

gakki /ɡakki/

A school term or semester that divides the academic year into specific periods of study. In Japan, the academic year is typically divided into three terms starting in April, September, and January.

例句

3 / 5
1

来週から新しい学期が始まります。

A new term starts next week.

2

次学期の履修計画を提出してください。

Please submit your course plan for the next semester.

3

今学期はテストが多くて大変だよ。

This term is tough because there are so many tests.

词族

名词
学期
相关
学校
💡

记忆技巧

Think of GAKU (study) and KI (period). It is a 'Study Period'.

快速测验

もうすぐ二____が終わります。

正确!

正确答案是: 学期

例句

1

来週から新しい学期が始まります。

everyday

A new term starts next week.

2

次学期の履修計画を提出してください。

formal

Please submit your course plan for the next semester.

3

今学期はテストが多くて大変だよ。

informal

This term is tough because there are so many tests.

4

本学期における学生の成績推移を分析する。

academic

Analyze the transition of student grades in this academic term.

5

新学期商戦に向けた文房具の在庫を確認する。

business

Check the stationery inventory for the new school term sales season.

词族

名词
学期
相关
学校

常见搭配

新学期 new semester
学期末 end of the term
一学期 first semester/term
今学期 this semester
学期休み school break between terms

常用短语

学期末試験

final exams

前学期

previous semester

学期中

during the term

容易混淆的词

学期 vs 学年

Gakki refers to a subdivision (semester), while Gakunen refers to the entire academic year or grade level.

学期 vs 楽器

Though pronounced the same (Gakki), this word means 'musical instrument' and uses different kanji.

📝

使用说明

The word is strictly academic. When referring to business quarters, the term 'shihanki' (四半期) is used instead.

⚠️

常见错误

Beginners often confuse 'Gakki' (term) with 'Gakunen' (grade/year). Also, be careful not to confuse the pitch accent with 'Gakki' (musical instrument).

💡

记忆技巧

Think of GAKU (study) and KI (period). It is a 'Study Period'.

📖

词源

Derived from Middle Chinese: 学 (learning/study) + 期 (period/time).

语法模式

Numerical counters: 第(number)学期 Time markers: 学期の始めに (at the start of the term)
🌍

文化背景

The Japanese school system traditionally has three terms: April-July, September-December, and January-March.

快速测验

もうすぐ二____が終わります。

正确!

正确答案是: 学期

相关词

期限

A1

期限 refers to a time limit, deadline, or expiration date by which a specific action must be completed or a period ends. It is commonly used for business deadlines, document submissions, and the shelf life of food products.

A1

A specific moment in time or a point in time, often used to describe the ticking passage of time. Historically, it also refers to a specific unit of time (roughly two hours) in the traditional Japanese timekeeping system.

刹那

A1

A Buddhist-derived term referring to an extremely short period of time, similar to an 'instant' or 'moment.' It often carries a poetic or philosophical nuance, suggesting that something is fleeting or transient.

永久

A1

Refers to a state of lasting forever or being permanent without change. It is often used to describe time, systems, or physical states that are intended to remain indefinitely.

永遠

A1

This word refers to a state of being eternal or lasting forever without an end. It is commonly used in emotional, philosophical, or romantic contexts to describe things that do not change over time.

暫時

A1

A formal term referring to a short period of time or a brief moment. It is typically used in writing or polite speech to describe a temporary state or a short duration of an action.

久しぶり

A1

A phrase used to express that a significant amount of time has passed since an event last occurred or since meeting someone. It is most commonly used as a greeting equivalent to 'Long time no see' in English.

晩期

A1

晩期 refers to the final or late stage of a specific period, process, or condition. It is most commonly used in historical, archaeological, or medical contexts to describe the concluding phase of an era or the advanced stage of a disease.

初期

A1

The first stage or beginning period of an event, process, or historical era. It is used to describe the initial phase of something that continues over time.

後期

A1

Refers to the later part or the second half of a specific period, term, or academic year. It is frequently used in administrative, academic, and historical contexts to divide a duration into two distinct segments.

有帮助吗?
还没有评论。成为第一个分享想法的人!

免费开始学习语言

免费开始学习