A1 noun Formal #2,635 más común

謝罪

shazai /ɕaza i/

A formal apology or expression of regret for a mistake, offense, or wrongdoing. It is typically used in professional, official, or serious contexts to admit fault and seek forgiveness.

Ejemplos

3 de 5
1

彼は遅刻したことについて謝罪した。

He apologized for being late.

2

政府は過去の過ちについて公式に謝罪しました。

The government officially apologized for past mistakes.

3

謝罪くらいしてよ。

At least give me an apology.

Familia de palabras

Sustantivo
謝罪
Verb
謝罪する
Relacionado
謝罪状
💡

Truco para recordar

The kanji 謝 (to apologize) contains 'words' (言). Think of 'shooting' (射) out 'words' (言) to hit the target of forgiveness for your 'sin/crime' (罪).

Quiz rápido

社長は顧客に対して深く(  )した。

¡Correcto!

La respuesta correcta es: 謝罪

Ejemplos

1

彼は遅刻したことについて謝罪した。

everyday

He apologized for being late.

2

政府は過去の過ちについて公式に謝罪しました。

formal

The government officially apologized for past mistakes.

3

謝罪くらいしてよ。

informal

At least give me an apology.

4

本論文では、謝罪の言語学的構造を分析する。

academic

This paper analyzes the linguistic structure of apologies.

5

不手際によりご迷惑をおかけしたことを深く謝罪いたします。

business

We deeply apologize for the inconvenience caused by our mismanagement.

Familia de palabras

Sustantivo
謝罪
Verb
謝罪する
Relacionado
謝罪状

Colocaciones comunes

謝罪を求める to demand an apology
謝罪を受け入れる to accept an apology
公式な謝罪 an official apology
謝罪文を書く to write a letter of apology
深く謝罪する to apologize deeply

Frases Comunes

謝罪の意を表す

to express one's apologies

謝罪会見を行う

to hold a press conference for an apology

謝罪の言葉

words of apology

Se confunde a menudo con

謝罪 vs 感謝

Kansha means gratitude/thanks, while Shazai means apology; they share the first kanji 'Sha' (to speak/decline).

謝罪 vs 謝る

Ayamaru is the general verb for 'to apologize,' whereas Shazai is the more formal noun version.

📝

Notas de uso

Use 'Shazai' for serious or official situations. For minor daily mistakes, the verb 'Ayamaru' or the phrase 'Sumimasen' is much more common.

⚠️

Errores comunes

Learners often use 'Shazai' in casual settings where 'Gomen' or 'Ayamaru' would be more natural. Avoid confusing it with 'Kansha' (gratitude).

💡

Truco para recordar

The kanji 謝 (to apologize) contains 'words' (言). Think of 'shooting' (射) out 'words' (言) to hit the target of forgiveness for your 'sin/crime' (罪).

📖

Origen de la palabra

Derived from the characters 謝 (to decline/apologize) and 罪 (sin/guilt/crime).

Patrones gramaticales

Used as a noun: 謝罪がある (There is an apology) Used as a suru-verb: [Person] に [Matter] を 謝罪する
🌍

Contexto cultural

In Japanese society, a formal apology (shazai) is a vital ritual for restoring harmony (wa) and taking public responsibility, even if the person isn't solely to blame.

Quiz rápido

社長は顧客に対して深く(  )した。

¡Correcto!

La respuesta correcta es: 謝罪

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競争

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