A1 noun رسمي #2,635 الأكثر شيوعاً

謝罪

shazai /ɕaza i/

A formal apology or expression of regret for a mistake, offense, or wrongdoing. It is typically used in professional, official, or serious contexts to admit fault and seek forgiveness.

أمثلة

3 من 5
1

彼は遅刻したことについて謝罪した。

He apologized for being late.

2

政府は過去の過ちについて公式に謝罪しました。

The government officially apologized for past mistakes.

3

謝罪くらいしてよ。

At least give me an apology.

عائلة الكلمة

اسم
謝罪
Verb
謝罪する
مرتبط
謝罪状
💡

نصيحة للحفظ

The kanji 謝 (to apologize) contains 'words' (言). Think of 'shooting' (射) out 'words' (言) to hit the target of forgiveness for your 'sin/crime' (罪).

اختبار سريع

社長は顧客に対して深く(  )した。

صحيح!

الإجابة الصحيحة هي: 謝罪

أمثلة

1

彼は遅刻したことについて謝罪した。

everyday

He apologized for being late.

2

政府は過去の過ちについて公式に謝罪しました。

formal

The government officially apologized for past mistakes.

3

謝罪くらいしてよ。

informal

At least give me an apology.

4

本論文では、謝罪の言語学的構造を分析する。

academic

This paper analyzes the linguistic structure of apologies.

5

不手際によりご迷惑をおかけしたことを深く謝罪いたします。

business

We deeply apologize for the inconvenience caused by our mismanagement.

عائلة الكلمة

اسم
謝罪
Verb
謝罪する
مرتبط
謝罪状

تلازمات شائعة

謝罪を求める to demand an apology
謝罪を受け入れる to accept an apology
公式な謝罪 an official apology
謝罪文を書く to write a letter of apology
深く謝罪する to apologize deeply

العبارات الشائعة

謝罪の意を表す

to express one's apologies

謝罪会見を行う

to hold a press conference for an apology

謝罪の言葉

words of apology

يُخلط عادةً مع

謝罪 vs 感謝

Kansha means gratitude/thanks, while Shazai means apology; they share the first kanji 'Sha' (to speak/decline).

謝罪 vs 謝る

Ayamaru is the general verb for 'to apologize,' whereas Shazai is the more formal noun version.

📝

ملاحظات الاستخدام

Use 'Shazai' for serious or official situations. For minor daily mistakes, the verb 'Ayamaru' or the phrase 'Sumimasen' is much more common.

⚠️

أخطاء شائعة

Learners often use 'Shazai' in casual settings where 'Gomen' or 'Ayamaru' would be more natural. Avoid confusing it with 'Kansha' (gratitude).

💡

نصيحة للحفظ

The kanji 謝 (to apologize) contains 'words' (言). Think of 'shooting' (射) out 'words' (言) to hit the target of forgiveness for your 'sin/crime' (罪).

📖

أصل الكلمة

Derived from the characters 謝 (to decline/apologize) and 罪 (sin/guilt/crime).

أنماط نحوية

Used as a noun: 謝罪がある (There is an apology) Used as a suru-verb: [Person] に [Matter] を 謝罪する
🌍

السياق الثقافي

In Japanese society, a formal apology (shazai) is a vital ritual for restoring harmony (wa) and taking public responsibility, even if the person isn't solely to blame.

اختبار سريع

社長は顧客に対して深く(  )した。

صحيح!

الإجابة الصحيحة هي: 謝罪

كلمات ذات صلة

面積

A1

面積 refers to the measurement of the size of a surface or the amount of space inside a two-dimensional shape. It is commonly used in mathematics, real estate, and geography to describe how much space a flat object or land occupies.

容積

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The internal volume or capacity of a container or three-dimensional space. It refers to how much a container can hold, often used in architectural, shipping, or scientific contexts.

重量

A1

The measurement of how heavy an object is, typically expressed in standard units like kilograms or pounds. It is frequently used in technical, industrial, or official contexts such as shipping and manufacturing.

密度

A1

Density refers to the degree to which something is compact or crowded. It can describe physical mass per volume, the concentration of people in an area, or the richness and intensity of time and content.

濃度

A1

The degree to which a substance is contained within a solution or mixture, or the depth of color and thickness of a liquid. It is commonly used in scientific, culinary, and environmental contexts to describe how strong or weak a solution is.

硬度

A1

Hardness refers to the degree or level of how hard a material is, often measured scientifically. It is commonly used to describe the physical properties of minerals, metals, or the mineral content in water (water hardness).

温度

A1

Temperature refers to the physical measurement of how hot or cold an object, liquid, or environment is. It is measured in degrees and is a fundamental concept used in daily life, science, and weather.

湿度

A1

Humidity refers to the amount of water vapor present in the air. It is a technical and objective term used to describe weather conditions, indoor environments, or scientific measurements.

圧力

A1

Atsuryoku refers to the physical force exerted per unit area, such as atmospheric or water pressure. It is also frequently used metaphorically to describe social, psychological, or political influence and coercion applied to someone.

張力

A1

Tension refers to the pulling force transmitted through an object like a string, cable, or chain when it is pulled tight by forces acting from opposite ends. It is also used metaphorically to describe the emotional or dramatic strain in a story or situation.

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