A1 noun خنثی #3,283 رایج‌ترین

天気

tenki /te̞ŋkʲi/

Refers to the state of the atmosphere at a specific place and time, including conditions like sunshine, rain, or wind. In daily conversation, it is most frequently used to discuss current conditions or the forecast for the near future.

مثال‌ها

3 از 5
1

今日はとてもいい天気ですね。

It is very nice weather today, isn't it?

2

明日の天気は晴れのち曇りの予報です。

The weather forecast for tomorrow is sunny, later becoming cloudy.

3

明日、天気いいかな?

I wonder if the weather will be good tomorrow?

خانواده کلمه

اسم
天気
مرتبط
天気予報
💡

راهنمای حفظ

The first kanji 天 (ten) means 'heaven/sky' and 気 (ki) means 'spirit/energy'. Think of weather as the 'spirit of the sky'.

آزمون سریع

( )がいいから、公園に行きましょう。

درسته!

پاسخ صحیح این است: 天気

مثال‌ها

1

今日はとてもいい天気ですね。

everyday

It is very nice weather today, isn't it?

2

明日の天気は晴れのち曇りの予報です。

formal

The weather forecast for tomorrow is sunny, later becoming cloudy.

3

明日、天気いいかな?

informal

I wonder if the weather will be good tomorrow?

4

天気の変化は、海流の流れに影響されます。

academic

Changes in weather are influenced by the flow of ocean currents.

5

悪天候のため、本日のイベントは中止となりました。

business

Due to bad weather, today's event has been canceled.

خانواده کلمه

اسم
天気
مرتبط
天気予報

ترکیب‌های رایج

天気がいい good weather
天気が悪い bad weather
天気予報 weather forecast
天気が変わる weather changes
天気を調べる check the weather

عبارات رایج

いいお天気ですね

It's a beautiful day (common greeting)

お天気屋

a moody or fickle person

天気が崩れる

the weather is getting worse

اغلب اشتباه گرفته می‌شود با

天気 vs 気候

Refers to long-term climate patterns, whereas 'tenki' is about daily weather.

天気 vs 天候

A more formal term for weather often used for periods of a few days to a week.

📝

نکات کاربردی

In polite conversation, the honorific prefix 'o' is often added to become 'o-tenki'. It is the standard word used for small talk in Japan.

⚠️

اشتباهات رایج

Learners sometimes use 'tenki' when they mean 'climate' (kikou) or use it to describe a 'pleasant temperature' rather than the condition of the sky.

💡

راهنمای حفظ

The first kanji 天 (ten) means 'heaven/sky' and 気 (ki) means 'spirit/energy'. Think of weather as the 'spirit of the sky'.

📖

ریشه کلمه

Derived from Sinitic compounds where 'ten' (heaven/sky) and 'ki' (spirit/breath/mood) combine to describe the atmosphere's mood.

الگوهای دستوری

Subject marker 'ga' is often used: 天気がいい (The weather is good). Can be used with 'desu' or 'da' directly as a noun predicate.
🌍

بافت فرهنگی

Commenting on the weather is an essential social lubricant in Japanese culture and is almost always the first topic mentioned in letters or casual greetings.

آزمون سریع

( )がいいから、公園に行きましょう。

درسته!

پاسخ صحیح این است: 天気

عبارات مرتبط

لغات مرتبط

仮説

B1

仮説とは、ある現象を説明するために、真偽はともかくとして、とりあえず設定した仮の答えのことです。科学的方法の出発点となり、実験や観察によって検証される必要があります。

保護

A1

The act of keeping someone or something safe from harm, damage, or loss by providing care or creating boundaries. It is a versatile term in Japanese used for social welfare, environmental conservation, and digital security.

革命

A1

A fundamental and sudden change in political power or social structure, often involving a shift in governance. It also refers to a major, transformative shift in technology, thought, or a specific field that completely alters how things are done.

拡大

A1

The act of making something larger in size, scale, or scope. It is frequently used for physical enlargement (like a photo) or abstract growth (like a business or a problem).

販売

A1

The act of selling goods or services to customers, typically within a commercial or professional context. It refers to the business process of making items available for purchase.

取引

A1

A transaction or business deal involving the exchange of money, goods, or services. It refers to the process of doing business with another party or making a trade.

貯金

A1

The act of saving money or the amount of money saved, typically in a bank or a piggy bank. It refers to setting aside funds for future use rather than spending them immediately.

借金

A1

A sum of money that is borrowed from a person or an institution and is expected to be paid back. It refers to the state of owing money or the specific amount of debt accumulated.

利益

A1

Refers to the financial profit a company or individual makes after deducting expenses. It also describes a general benefit, advantage, or gain that someone receives from a situation or action.

損失

A1

A formal noun referring to the loss of something valuable, such as money, property, or time. It is commonly used in business or serious contexts to describe a reduction in value or a disadvantageous outcome.

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