不満
A state of being dissatisfied or unhappy because something does not meet one's expectations or needs. It refers to both the internal feeling of discontent and the expression of that feeling.
مثالها
3 از 5今の給料に不満があります。
I am dissatisfied with my current salary.
住民は政府の対応に不満を述べています。
Residents are expressing dissatisfaction with the government's response.
おかずがこれだけ?不満だなあ。
Is this the only side dish? I'm not happy with this.
خانواده کلمه
راهنمای حفظ
Look at the kanji: 不 (not) + 満 (full/satisfied). If you are 'not full' of what you expected, you are dissatisfied.
آزمون سریع
彼は新しい仕事の内容に( )を持っているようだ。
درسته!
پاسخ صحیح این است: 不満
مثالها
今の給料に不満があります。
everydayI am dissatisfied with my current salary.
住民は政府の対応に不満を述べています。
formalResidents are expressing dissatisfaction with the government's response.
おかずがこれだけ?不満だなあ。
informalIs this the only side dish? I'm not happy with this.
社会的な不満が、この運動の主な動機である。
academicSocial dissatisfaction is the primary motivation for this movement.
顧客の不満を解消するために、返金対応を行います。
businessTo resolve customer dissatisfaction, we will provide a refund.
خانواده کلمه
ترکیبهای رایج
عبارات رایج
不満をぶつける
to vent one's dissatisfaction
不満顔
a dissatisfied look/face
不満が爆発する
dissatisfaction explodes/boils over
اغلب اشتباه گرفته میشود با
Monku refers to the actual words/complaints spoken aloud, while fuman refers to the internal feeling of being unsatisfied.
Fusoku means a physical shortage or lack of something (like water or sleep), whereas fuman is an emotional state.
نکات کاربردی
The word is most commonly used with the particle 'ni' to indicate what the person is unhappy with (e.g., 'X ni fuman ga aru'). It can function as both a noun and a na-adjective.
اشتباهات رایج
Learners often try to use it as a 'suru' verb (fuman-suru), which is incorrect. Instead, use 'fuman ni omou' or 'fuman wo motsu'.
راهنمای حفظ
Look at the kanji: 不 (not) + 満 (full/satisfied). If you are 'not full' of what you expected, you are dissatisfied.
ریشه کلمه
Originates from Middle Chinese, combining 'bu' (negative) and 'mǎn' (full/complete/satisfy).
الگوهای دستوری
بافت فرهنگی
In Japanese society, expressing 'fuman' directly is often avoided in public to maintain 'wa' (harmony), frequently leading to indirect expressions of discontent.
آزمون سریع
彼は新しい仕事の内容に( )を持っているようだ。
درسته!
پاسخ صحیح این است: 不満
واژگان مرتبط
A strong wish or request for something to be done or provide...
欠点A failing or shortcoming in a person or thing. In academic w...
期待Expectation or anticipation of a positive outcome. It refers...
改善The act of making a situation, system, or quality better tha...
怒りIkari is a noun referring to the feeling of anger, rage, or...
لغات مرتبط
保護
A1The act of keeping someone or something safe from harm, damage, or loss by providing care or creating boundaries. It is a versatile term in Japanese used for social welfare, environmental conservation, and digital security.
革命
A1A fundamental and sudden change in political power or social structure, often involving a shift in governance. It also refers to a major, transformative shift in technology, thought, or a specific field that completely alters how things are done.
拡大
A1The act of making something larger in size, scale, or scope. It is frequently used for physical enlargement (like a photo) or abstract growth (like a business or a problem).
販売
A1The act of selling goods or services to customers, typically within a commercial or professional context. It refers to the business process of making items available for purchase.
取引
A1A transaction or business deal involving the exchange of money, goods, or services. It refers to the process of doing business with another party or making a trade.
貯金
A1The act of saving money or the amount of money saved, typically in a bank or a piggy bank. It refers to setting aside funds for future use rather than spending them immediately.
借金
A1A sum of money that is borrowed from a person or an institution and is expected to be paid back. It refers to the state of owing money or the specific amount of debt accumulated.
利益
A1Refers to the financial profit a company or individual makes after deducting expenses. It also describes a general benefit, advantage, or gain that someone receives from a situation or action.
損失
A1A formal noun referring to the loss of something valuable, such as money, property, or time. It is commonly used in business or serious contexts to describe a reduction in value or a disadvantageous outcome.
予算
A1A budget or an estimate of the amount of money available for a specific purpose. It refers to the financial plan or limit set before spending occurs in personal, business, or government contexts.
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