社長
The head or president of a company or corporation. It is the highest-ranking executive position in a standard Japanese business organization, responsible for overall management.
Exemples
3 sur 5昨日、社長に会いました。
I met the president yesterday.
社長、本日のスケジュールでございます。
Mr. President, here is today's schedule.
うちの社長はけっこう面白い人だよ。
Our company president is a pretty interesting person.
Famille de mots
Astuce mémo
Think of the kanji: 社 (sha) means 'company' and 長 (chō) means 'chief' or 'leader'. So, the Chief of the Company.
Quiz rapide
私の夢はいつか___になって、自分の会社を作ることです。
Correct !
La bonne réponse est : 社長
Exemples
昨日、社長に会いました。
everydayI met the president yesterday.
社長、本日のスケジュールでございます。
formalMr. President, here is today's schedule.
うちの社長はけっこう面白い人だよ。
informalOur company president is a pretty interesting person.
日本の大企業の社長の役割を考察する。
academicConsider the role of presidents in large Japanese corporations.
社長の承認が必要です。
businessThe president's approval is required.
Famille de mots
Collocations courantes
Phrases Courantes
社長賞
President's Award
二代目社長
second-generation president
社長令嬢
the president's daughter
Souvent confondu avec
Shachō is the head of the whole company, while Buchō is the head of a specific department.
Kaichō is the Chairman of the Board, often a senior role above the President (Shachō) or an honorary position.
Notes d'usage
In Japanese business culture, you address the person by their title 'Shachō' instead of 'Name-san'. When speaking to someone from another company about your own president, you refer to them as 'Shachō [Name]' or just 'Shachō' to be humble.
Erreurs courantes
Avoid adding '-san' to the title (Shachō-san) in professional business environments, as it can sound slightly childish or overly familiar.
Astuce mémo
Think of the kanji: 社 (sha) means 'company' and 長 (chō) means 'chief' or 'leader'. So, the Chief of the Company.
Origine du mot
A compound of 'sha' (society/company) and 'chō' (elder/leader), originating from Chinese characters used to denote organizational heads.
Modèles grammaticaux
Contexte culturel
In Japan, the Shachō is often viewed as the father figure of the 'company family', and high levels of respect (keigo) are mandatory when speaking to them.
Quiz rapide
私の夢はいつか___になって、自分の会社を作ることです。
Correct !
La bonne réponse est : 社長
Vocabulaire associé
Mots lis
屈折
A1Kussetsu refers to the refraction of waves, such as light or sound, as they pass through different media. It is also used metaphorically to describe a personality or thought process that is not straightforward, often characterized as being complex, distorted, or 'twisted'.
放出
A1放出 (hōshutsu) refers to the act of releasing, emitting, or letting out substances, energy, or stored items into the surroundings. It is commonly used in scientific contexts like heat emission or in business for releasing stock to the market.
蒸発
A1The physical process of a liquid turning into vapor or gas, often due to heat. It is also used metaphorically to describe a person or object that suddenly and mysteriously disappears.
凝縮
A1The process of condensing a substance into a denser form, such as gas turning into liquid. Figuratively, it refers to concentrating a large amount of information, emotion, or quality into a very small, potent space.
溶解
A1The process by which a solid, liquid, or gas forms a solution in a solvent. It specifically refers to a substance becoming incorporated into a liquid to create a homogeneous mixture.
凝固
A1凝固 (gyōko) refers to the physical process where a liquid changes into a solid state, typically due to cooling or a chemical reaction. It is most commonly used in scientific contexts like chemistry, geology, and medicine, such as describing blood clotting or the solidification of lava.
結晶
A1A solid material whose atoms are arranged in a regular, repeating pattern, commonly known as a crystal. It is also used metaphorically to describe the beautiful or tangible result of long-term hard work and effort.
原子
A1An atom is the basic building block of all matter and the smallest unit of a chemical element. It consists of a dense central nucleus surrounded by a cloud of negatively charged electrons.
粒子
A1A very small piece or bit of matter, such as a grain of sand, a speck of dust, or a microscopic unit like an atom or molecule. It is commonly used in scientific contexts to describe the fundamental components of a substance or in photography to describe the grain of an image.
電子
A1Refers to an electron in a scientific context or, more commonly, signifies that something is digital or electronic. It is frequently used as a prefix to describe modern technology replacements for traditional items like books or money.
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