A1 noun Neutre #3,527 le plus courant

風習

fūshū /ɸɯːʃɯː/

A social custom or traditional practice that has been passed down within a specific region or community for a long time. It describes the collective habits and manners of a group rather than an individual's routine.

Exemples

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1

この村には古い風習が残っています。

Old customs still remain in this village.

2

日本の伝統的な風習を尊重することが重要です。

It is important to respect traditional Japanese customs.

3

うちの田舎、ちょっと変わった風習があるんだよね。

My hometown has some slightly strange customs, you know?

Famille de mots

Nom
風習
Apparenté
習俗
💡

Astuce mémo

Think of the kanji: 風 (wind/style) + 習 (learn/practice). A custom is like a 'wind' of 'learning' that blows through a specific town.

Quiz rapide

お正月には、家族で神社に行くという( )があります。

Correct !

La bonne réponse est : 風習

Exemples

1

この村には古い風習が残っています。

everyday

Old customs still remain in this village.

2

日本の伝統的な風習を尊重することが重要です。

formal

It is important to respect traditional Japanese customs.

3

うちの田舎、ちょっと変わった風習があるんだよね。

informal

My hometown has some slightly strange customs, you know?

4

社会学の視点から地域の風習を研究する。

academic

To study regional customs from a sociological perspective.

5

現地の風習に合わせたビジネス展開が必要です。

business

Business expansion tailored to local customs is necessary.

Famille de mots

Nom
風習
Apparenté
習俗

Collocations courantes

風習を守る to preserve a custom
古い風習 an old custom
独特の風習 a unique custom
風習に従う to follow a custom
風習が残る a custom remains

Phrases Courantes

土地の風習

local customs of the land

風習に倣う

to follow the established customs

古くからの風習

a custom from long ago

Souvent confondu avec

風習 vs 習慣

Shūkan refers to general habits or individual routines (like brushing teeth), while fūshū refers to social or cultural traditions of a group.

風習 vs 伝統

Dentō (tradition) usually refers to large-scale heritage or arts, whereas fūshū focuses more on social manners and regional behaviors.

📝

Notes d'usage

Use this word when discussing behaviors shared by a community, especially those that feel slightly old-fashioned or historical. It is more formal than 'shūkan'.

⚠️

Erreurs courantes

Do not use 'fūshū' to describe your personal morning routine; use 'shūkan' (habit) instead.

💡

Astuce mémo

Think of the kanji: 風 (wind/style) + 習 (learn/practice). A custom is like a 'wind' of 'learning' that blows through a specific town.

📖

Origine du mot

Derived from the concept of social 'winds' (trends or styles) that people 'learn' and practice over generations.

Modèles grammaticaux

Used as a noun followed by particles like が, を, or に. Often modified by regional nouns using the particle 'no' (e.g., 日本の風習).
🌍

Contexte culturel

Japan has many local 'fūshū' related to festivals, funerals, and seasonal changes that vary significantly between prefectures.

Quiz rapide

お正月には、家族で神社に行くという( )があります。

Correct !

La bonne réponse est : 風習

Mots lis

対角

A1

Refers to a diagonal relationship or position, specifically relating to opposite corners or angles in a geometric shape or a physical space. It is commonly used in mathematics to describe lines connecting non-adjacent vertices, as well as in daily life to describe sitting or standing diagonally across from someone.

半径

A1

The distance from the center of a circle to its outer edge. It is half of the diameter and is used in both mathematical contexts and to describe a physical area around a specific point.

直径

A1

The distance from one side of a circle to the other, passing through the center point. It is a fundamental measurement used in geometry and daily life to describe the size of round objects like plates or pipes.

面積

A1

面積 refers to the measurement of the size of a surface or the amount of space inside a two-dimensional shape. It is commonly used in mathematics, real estate, and geography to describe how much space a flat object or land occupies.

容積

A1

The internal volume or capacity of a container or three-dimensional space. It refers to how much a container can hold, often used in architectural, shipping, or scientific contexts.

重量

A1

The measurement of how heavy an object is, typically expressed in standard units like kilograms or pounds. It is frequently used in technical, industrial, or official contexts such as shipping and manufacturing.

密度

A1

Density refers to the degree to which something is compact or crowded. It can describe physical mass per volume, the concentration of people in an area, or the richness and intensity of time and content.

濃度

A1

The degree to which a substance is contained within a solution or mixture, or the depth of color and thickness of a liquid. It is commonly used in scientific, culinary, and environmental contexts to describe how strong or weak a solution is.

硬度

A1

Hardness refers to the degree or level of how hard a material is, often measured scientifically. It is commonly used to describe the physical properties of minerals, metals, or the mineral content in water (water hardness).

温度

A1

Temperature refers to the physical measurement of how hot or cold an object, liquid, or environment is. It is measured in degrees and is a fundamental concept used in daily life, science, and weather.

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